VARIoT IoT vulnerabilities database

Totolink routers s X5000R V9.1.0u.6118_B20201102 and A7000R V9.1.0u.6115_B20201022 were discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the setWanCfg function via the hostName parameter. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request. The Totolink X5000R is a router from the Chinese company Totolink. TotoLink A7000R is a wireless router from China TotoLink Company

Totolink A830R V5.9c.4729_B20191112, A3100R V4.1.2cu.5050_B20200504, A950RG V4.1.2cu.5161_B20200903, A800R V4.1.2cu.5137_B20200730, A3000RU V5.9c.5185_B20201128, and A810R V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201026 were discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the function CloudACMunualUpdate, via the deviceMac and deviceName parameters. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request. Totolink A830R/A3100R/A950RG/A800R/A3000RU/A810R and other products are all routers from China Totolink Company. The vulnerability stems from the fact that the deviceName and deviceMac parameters in the CloudACMunualUpdate function fail to properly filter special elements that construct commands

Totolink A830R V5.9c.4729_B20191112, A3100R V4.1.2cu.5050_B20200504, A950RG V4.1.2cu.5161_B20200903, A800R V4.1.2cu.5137_B20200730, A3000RU V5.9c.5185_B20201128, and A810R V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201026 were discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the function setUpgradeFW, via the FileName parameter. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request. Totolink A830R/A3100R/A950RG/A800R/A3000RU/A810R and other products are all routers from China Totolink Company

Totolink A830R V5.9c.4729_B20191112, A3100R V4.1.2cu.5050_B20200504, A950RG V4.1.2cu.5161_B20200903, A800R V4.1.2cu.5137_B20200730, A3000RU V5.9c.5185_B20201128, and A810R V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201026 were discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the function setDiagnosisCfg, via the ipDoamin parameter. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request. Totolink A830R/A3100R/A950RG/A800R/A3000RU/A810R and other products are all routers from China Totolink Company

Arris TR3300 v1.0.13 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the time and time zone function via the h_primary_ntp_server, h_backup_ntp_server, and h_time_zone parameters. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request. ARRIS TR3300 is an 802.11ac Wi-Fi router from ARRIS Company in the United States. of the constructed command

Totolink routers s X5000R V9.1.0u.6118_B20201102 and A7000R V9.1.0u.6115_B20201022 were discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the Tunnel 6in4 function via the remote6in4 parameter. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request. The Totolink X5000R is a router from the Chinese company Totolink. TotoLink A7000R is a wireless router from China TotoLink Company

Totolink A830R V5.9c.4729_B20191112, A3100R V4.1.2cu.5050_B20200504, A950RG V4.1.2cu.5161_B20200903, A800R V4.1.2cu.5137_B20200730, A3000RU V5.9c.5185_B20201128, and A810R V4.1.2cu.5182_B20201026 were discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the function setLanguageCfg, via the langType parameter. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request. Totolink A830R/A3100R/A950RG/A800R/A3000RU/A810R and other products are all routers from China Totolink Company

Arris routers SBR-AC1900P 1.0.7-B05, SBR-AC3200P 1.0.7-B05 and SBR-AC1200P 1.0.5-B05 were discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the ddns function via the DdnsUserName, DdnsHostName, and DdnsPassword parameters. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request. ARRIS SBR-AC1900P, SBR-AC3200P and SBR-AC1200P are a Wi-Fi router from ARRIS Corporation in the United States

The BN_mod_sqrt() function, which computes a modular square root, contains a bug that can cause it to loop forever for non-prime moduli. Internally this function is used when parsing certificates that contain elliptic curve public keys in compressed form or explicit elliptic curve parameters with a base point encoded in compressed form. It is possible to trigger the infinite loop by crafting a certificate that has invalid explicit curve parameters. Since certificate parsing happens prior to verification of the certificate signature, any process that parses an externally supplied certificate may thus be subject to a denial of service attack. The infinite loop can also be reached when parsing crafted private keys as they can contain explicit elliptic curve parameters. Thus vulnerable situations include: - TLS clients consuming server certificates - TLS servers consuming client certificates - Hosting providers taking certificates or private keys from customers - Certificate authorities parsing certification requests from subscribers - Anything else which parses ASN.1 elliptic curve parameters Also any other applications that use the BN_mod_sqrt() where the attacker can control the parameter values are vulnerable to this DoS issue. In the OpenSSL 1.0.2 version the public key is not parsed during initial parsing of the certificate which makes it slightly harder to trigger the infinite loop. However any operation which requires the public key from the certificate will trigger the infinite loop. In particular the attacker can use a self-signed certificate to trigger the loop during verification of the certificate signature. This issue affects OpenSSL versions 1.0.2, 1.1.1 and 3.0. It was addressed in the releases of 1.1.1n and 3.0.2 on the 15th March 2022. Fixed in OpenSSL 3.0.2 (Affected 3.0.0,3.0.1). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.1n (Affected 1.1.1-1.1.1m). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2zd (Affected 1.0.2-1.0.2zc). OpenSSL Project Than, OpenSSL Security Advisory [15 March 2022] Has been published. Severity − High ( Severity: High ) OpenSSL of BN_mod_sqrt() Computes the square root in a finite field. BN_mod_sqrt() Has the problem of causing an infinite loop if the law is non-prime. Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: InnoDB). Supported versions that are affected are 5.7.34 and prior and 8.0.25 and prior. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.4 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). (CVE-2021-2372) Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: InnoDB). Supported versions that are affected are 5.7.34 and prior and 8.0.25 and prior. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). (CVE-2021-2389) Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: InnoDB). Supported versions that are affected are 5.7.35 and prior and 8.0.26 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of MySQL Server accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.5 (Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H). (CVE-2021-35604) get_sort_by_table in MariaDB prior to 10.6.2 allows an application crash via certain subquery uses of ORDER BY. (CVE-2021-46657) save_window_function_values in MariaDB prior to 10.6.3 allows an application crash because of incorrect handling of with_window_func=true for a subquery. (CVE-2021-46658) MariaDB prior to 10.7.2 allows an application crash because it does not recognize that SELECT_LEX::nest_level is local to each VIEW. (CVE-2021-46659) MariaDB up to and including 10.5.9 allows an application crash in find_field_in_tables and find_order_in_list via an unused common table expression (CTE). (CVE-2021-46661) MariaDB up to and including 10.5.9 allows a set_var.cc application crash via certain uses of an UPDATE statement in conjunction with a nested subquery. (CVE-2021-46662) MariaDB up to and including 10.5.13 allows a ha_maria::extra application crash via certain SELECT statements. (CVE-2021-46663) MariaDB up to and including 10.5.9 allows an application crash in sub_select_postjoin_aggr for a NULL value of aggr. (CVE-2021-46664) MariaDB up to and including 10.5.9 allows a sql_parse.cc application crash because of incorrect used_tables expectations. (CVE-2021-46665) MariaDB prior to 10.6.2 allows an application crash because of mishandling of a pushdown from a HAVING clause to a WHERE clause. (CVE-2021-46666) An integer overflow vulnerability was found in MariaDB, where an invalid size of ref_pointer_array is allocated. This issue results in a denial of service. (CVE-2021-46667) MariaDB up to and including 10.5.9 allows an application crash via certain long SELECT DISTINCT statements that improperly interact with storage-engine resource limitations for temporary data structures. (CVE-2021-46668) A use-after-free vulnerability was found in MariaDB. This flaw allows malicious users to trigger a convert_const_to_int() use-after-free when the BIGINT data type is used, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2022-0778) (CVE-2022-0778) Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: C API). Supported versions that are affected are 5.7.36 and prior and 8.0.27 and prior. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.4 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). (CVE-2022-21595) MariaDB CONNECT Storage Engine Stack-based Buffer Overflow Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local malicious users to escalate privileges on affected installations of MariaDB. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the processing of SQL queries. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-16191. (CVE-2022-24048) MariaDB CONNECT Storage Engine Use-After-Free Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local malicious users to escalate privileges on affected installations of MariaDB. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the processing of SQL queries. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-16207. (CVE-2022-24050) MariaDB CONNECT Storage Engine Format String Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local malicious users to escalate privileges on affected installations of MariaDB. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the processing of SQL queries. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it as a format specifier. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-16193. (CVE-2022-24051) A flaw was found in MariaDB. Lack of input validation leads to a heap buffer overflow. This flaw allows an authenticated, local attacker with at least a low level of privileges to submit a crafted SQL query to MariaDB and escalate their privileges to the level of the MariaDB service user, running arbitrary code. (CVE-2022-24052) MariaDB Server v10.6.5 and below exists to contain an use-after-free in the component Item_args::walk_arg, which is exploited via specially crafted SQL statements. (CVE-2022-27376) MariaDB Server v10.6.3 and below exists to contain an use-after-free in the component Item_func_in::cleanup(), which is exploited via specially crafted SQL statements. (CVE-2022-27377) An issue in the component Create_tmp_table::finalize of MariaDB Server v10.7 and below exists to allow malicious users to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via specially crafted SQL statements. (CVE-2022-27378) An issue in the component Arg_comparator::compare_real_fixed of MariaDB Server v10.6.2 and below exists to allow malicious users to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via specially crafted SQL statements. (CVE-2022-27379) An issue in the component my_decimal::operator= of MariaDB Server v10.6.3 and below exists to allow malicious users to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via specially crafted SQL statements. (CVE-2022-27380) An issue in the component Field::set_default of MariaDB Server v10.6 and below exists to allow malicious users to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via specially crafted SQL statements. (CVE-2022-27381) MariaDB Server v10.7 and below exists to contain a segmentation fault via the component Item_field::used_tables/update_depend_map_for_order. (CVE-2022-27382) MariaDB Server v10.6 and below exists to contain an use-after-free in the component my_strcasecmp_8bit, which is exploited via specially crafted SQL statements. (CVE-2022-27383) An issue in the component Item_subselect::init_expr_cache_tracker of MariaDB Server v10.6 and below exists to allow malicious users to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via specially crafted SQL statements. (CVE-2022-27384) An issue in the component Used_tables_and_const_cache::used_tables_and_const_cache_join of MariaDB Server v10.7 and below exists to allow malicious users to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via specially crafted SQL statements. (CVE-2022-27385) MariaDB Server v10.7 and below exists to contain a segmentation fault via the component sql/sql_class.cc. (CVE-2022-27386) MariaDB Server v10.7 and below exists to contain a global buffer overflow in the component decimal_bin_size, which is exploited via specially crafted SQL statements. (CVE-2022-27387) MariaDB Server v10.9 and below exists to contain a segmentation fault via the component sql/item_subselect.cc. (CVE-2022-27444) MariaDB Server v10.9 and below exists to contain a segmentation fault via the component sql/sql_window.cc. (CVE-2022-27445) MariaDB Server v10.9 and below exists to contain a segmentation fault via the component sql/item_cmpfunc.h. (CVE-2022-27446) MariaDB Server v10.9 and below exists to contain a use-after-free via the component Binary_string::free_buffer() at /sql/sql_string.h. (CVE-2022-27447) There is an Assertion failure in MariaDB Server v10.9 and below via 'node-&gt;pcur-&gt;rel_pos == BTR_PCUR_ON' at /row/row0mysql.cc. (CVE-2022-27448) MariaDB Server v10.9 and below exists to contain a segmentation fault via the component sql/item_func.cc:148. (CVE-2022-27449) MariaDB Server v10.9 and below exists to contain a segmentation fault via the component sql/field_conv.cc. (CVE-2022-27451) MariaDB Server v10.9 and below exists to contain a segmentation fault via the component sql/item_cmpfunc.cc. (CVE-2022-27452) MariaDB Server v10.6.3 and below exists to contain an use-after-free in the component my_wildcmp_8bit_impl at /strings/ctype-simple.c. (CVE-2022-27455) MariaDB Server v10.6.3 and below exists to contain an use-after-free in the component VDec::VDec at /sql/sql_type.cc. (CVE-2022-27456) MariaDB Server v10.6.3 and below exists to contain an use-after-free in the component my_mb_wc_latin1 at /strings/ctype-latin1.c. (CVE-2022-27457) MariaDB Server v10.6.3 and below exists to contain an use-after-free in the component Binary_string::free_buffer() at /sql/sql_string.h. (CVE-2022-27458) MariaDB Server prior to 10.7 is vulnerable to Denial of Service. In extra/mariabackup/ds_compress.cc, when an error occurs (pthread_create returns a nonzero value) while executing the method create_worker_threads, the held lock is not released correctly, which allows local users to trigger a denial of service due to the deadlock. (CVE-2022-31622) MariaDB Server prior to 10.7 is vulnerable to Denial of Service. In extra/mariabackup/ds_compress.cc, when an error occurs (i.e., going to the err label) while executing the method create_worker_threads, the held lock thd-&gt;ctrl_mutex is not released correctly, which allows local users to trigger a denial of service due to the deadlock. (CVE-2022-31623) MariaDB Server prior to 10.7 is vulnerable to Denial of Service. While executing the plugin/server_audit/server_audit.c method log_statement_ex, the held lock lock_bigbuffer is not released correctly, which allows local users to trigger a denial of service due to the deadlock. (CVE-2022-31624) MariaDB v10.4 to v10.7 exists to contain an use-after-poison in prepare_inplace_add_virtual at /storage/innobase/handler/handler0alter.cc. (CVE-2022-32081) MariaDB v10.5 to v10.7 exists to contain an assertion failure at table-&gt;get_ref_count() == 0 in dict0dict.cc. (CVE-2022-32082) MariaDB v10.2 to v10.6.1 exists to contain a segmentation fault via the component Item_subselect::init_expr_cache_tracker. (CVE-2022-32083) MariaDB v10.2 to v10.7 exists to contain a segmentation fault via the component sub_select. (CVE-2022-32084) MariaDB v10.2 to v10.7 exists to contain a segmentation fault via the component Item_func_in::cleanup/Item::cleanup_processor. (CVE-2022-32085) MariaDB v10.4 to v10.8 exists to contain a segmentation fault via the component Item_field::fix_outer_field. (CVE-2022-32086) MariaDB v10.2 to v10.7 exists to contain a segmentation fault via the component Item_args::walk_args. (CVE-2022-32087) MariaDB v10.2 to v10.7 exists to contain a segmentation fault via the component Exec_time_tracker::get_loops/Filesort_tracker::report_use/filesort. (CVE-2022-32088) MariaDB v10.5 to v10.7 exists to contain a segmentation fault via the component st_select_lex_unit::exclude_level. (CVE-2022-32089) MariaDB v10.7 exists to contain an use-after-poison in in __interceptor_memset at /libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors.inc. (CVE-2022-32091) In MariaDB prior to 10.9.2, compress_write in extra/mariabackup/ds_compress.cc does not release data_mutex upon a stream write failure, which allows local users to trigger a deadlock. (CVE-2022-38791). -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA256 APPLE-SA-2022-05-16-2 macOS Monterey 12.4 macOS Monterey 12.4 addresses the following issues. Information about the security content is also available at https://support.apple.com/HT213257. AMD Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management. CVE-2022-26772: an anonymous researcher AMD Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: A buffer overflow issue was addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2022-26741: ABC Research s.r.o CVE-2022-26742: ABC Research s.r.o CVE-2022-26749: ABC Research s.r.o CVE-2022-26750: ABC Research s.r.o CVE-2022-26752: ABC Research s.r.o CVE-2022-26753: ABC Research s.r.o CVE-2022-26754: ABC Research s.r.o apache Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Multiple issues in apache Description: Multiple issues were addressed by updating apache to version 2.4.53. CVE-2021-44224 CVE-2021-44790 CVE-2022-22719 CVE-2022-22720 CVE-2022-22721 AppleGraphicsControl Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2022-26751: Michael DePlante (@izobashi) of Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative AppleScript Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted AppleScript binary may result in unexpected application termination or disclosure of process memory Description: An out-of-bounds read issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2022-26697: Qi Sun and Robert Ai of Trend Micro AppleScript Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted AppleScript binary may result in unexpected application termination or disclosure of process memory Description: An out-of-bounds read issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. CVE-2022-26698: Qi Sun of Trend Micro AVEVideoEncoder Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. CVE-2022-26736: an anonymous researcher CVE-2022-26737: an anonymous researcher CVE-2022-26738: an anonymous researcher CVE-2022-26739: an anonymous researcher CVE-2022-26740: an anonymous researcher Contacts Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A plug-in may be able to inherit the application's permissions and access user data Description: This issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2022-26694: Wojciech Reguła (@_r3ggi) of SecuRing CVMS Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious application may be able to gain root privileges Description: A memory initialization issue was addressed. CVE-2022-26721: Yonghwi Jin (@jinmo123) of Theori CVE-2022-26722: Yonghwi Jin (@jinmo123) of Theori DriverKit Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: An out-of-bounds access issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. CVE-2022-26763: Linus Henze of Pinauten GmbH (pinauten.de) ImageIO Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: An integer overflow issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2022-26711: actae0n of Blacksun Hackers Club working with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative ImageIO Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Photo location information may persist after it is removed with Preview Inspector Description: A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. CVE-2022-26725: Andrew Williams and Avi Drissman of Google Intel Graphics Driver Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. CVE-2022-26720: Liu Long of Ant Security Light-Year Lab Intel Graphics Driver Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2022-26769: Antonio Zekic (@antoniozekic) Intel Graphics Driver Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: An out-of-bounds read issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2022-26770: Liu Long of Ant Security Light-Year Lab Intel Graphics Driver Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution Description: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2022-26748: Jeonghoon Shin of Theori working with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative Intel Graphics Driver Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2022-26756: Jack Dates of RET2 Systems, Inc IOKit Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: A race condition was addressed with improved locking. CVE-2022-26701: chenyuwang (@mzzzz__) of Tencent Security Xuanwu Lab IOMobileFrameBuffer Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management. CVE-2022-26768: an anonymous researcher Kernel Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An attacker that has already achieved code execution in macOS Recovery may be able to escalate to kernel privileges Description: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. CVE-2022-26743: Jordy Zomer (@pwningsystems) Kernel Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved validation. CVE-2022-26714: Peter Nguyễn Vũ Hoàng (@peternguyen14) of STAR Labs (@starlabs_sg) Kernel Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. CVE-2022-26757: Ned Williamson of Google Project Zero Kernel Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An attacker that has already achieved kernel code execution may be able to bypass kernel memory mitigations Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved validation. CVE-2022-26764: Linus Henze of Pinauten GmbH (pinauten.de) Kernel Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious attacker with arbitrary read and write capability may be able to bypass Pointer Authentication Description: A race condition was addressed with improved state handling. CVE-2022-26765: Linus Henze of Pinauten GmbH (pinauten.de) LaunchServices Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A sandboxed process may be able to circumvent sandbox restrictions Description: An access issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions on third-party applications. CVE-2022-26706: Arsenii Kostromin (0x3c3e) LaunchServices Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious application may be able to bypass Privacy preferences Description: The issue was addressed with additional permissions checks. CVE-2022-26767: Wojciech Reguła (@_r3ggi) of SecuRing libresolv Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An attacker may be able to cause unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: This issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2022-26776: Zubair Ashraf of Crowdstrike, Max Shavrick (@_mxms) of the Google Security Team CVE-2022-26708: Max Shavrick (@_mxms) of the Google Security Team libresolv Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An attacker may be able to cause unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: An integer overflow was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2022-26775: Max Shavrick (@_mxms) of the Google Security Team LibreSSL Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted certificate may lead to a denial of service Description: A denial of service issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2022-0778 libxml2 Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. CVE-2022-23308 OpenSSL Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted certificate may lead to a denial of service Description: This issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2022-0778 PackageKit Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious application may be able to modify protected parts of the file system Description: This issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. CVE-2022-26712: Mickey Jin (@patch1t) PackageKit Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious application may be able to modify protected parts of the file system Description: This issue was addressed with improved entitlements. CVE-2022-26727: Mickey Jin (@patch1t) Preview Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A plug-in may be able to inherit the application's permissions and access user data Description: This issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2022-26693: Wojciech Reguła (@_r3ggi) of SecuRing Printing Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious application may be able to bypass Privacy preferences Description: This issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. CVE-2022-26746: @gorelics Safari Private Browsing Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious website may be able to track users in Safari private browsing mode Description: A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. CVE-2022-26731: an anonymous researcher Security Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious app may be able to bypass signature validation Description: A certificate parsing issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2022-26766: Linus Henze of Pinauten GmbH (pinauten.de) SMB Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An application may be able to gain elevated privileges Description: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. CVE-2022-26715: Peter Nguyễn Vũ Hoàng of STAR Labs SMB Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An application may be able to gain elevated privileges Description: An out-of-bounds read issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2022-26718: Peter Nguyễn Vũ Hoàng of STAR Labs SMB Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Mounting a maliciously crafted Samba network share may lead to arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2022-26723: Felix Poulin-Belanger SoftwareUpdate Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious application may be able to access restricted files Description: This issue was addressed with improved entitlements. CVE-2022-26728: Mickey Jin (@patch1t) Spotlight Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An app may be able to gain elevated privileges Description: A validation issue existed in the handling of symlinks and was addressed with improved validation of symlinks. CVE-2022-26704: an anonymous researcher TCC Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An app may be able to capture a user's screen Description: This issue was addressed with improved checks. CVE-2022-26726: an anonymous researcher Tcl Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious application may be able to break out of its sandbox Description: This issue was addressed with improved environment sanitization. CVE-2022-26755: Arsenii Kostromin (0x3c3e) WebKit Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to code execution Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management. WebKit Bugzilla: 238178 CVE-2022-26700: ryuzaki WebKit Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution Description: A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. WebKit Bugzilla: 236950 CVE-2022-26709: Chijin Zhou of ShuiMuYuLin Ltd and Tsinghua wingtecher lab WebKit Bugzilla: 237475 CVE-2022-26710: Chijin Zhou of ShuiMuYuLin Ltd and Tsinghua wingtecher lab WebKit Bugzilla: 238171 CVE-2022-26717: Jeonghoon Shin of Theori WebKit Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management. WebKit Bugzilla: 238183 CVE-2022-26716: SorryMybad (@S0rryMybad) of Kunlun Lab WebKit Bugzilla: 238699 CVE-2022-26719: Dongzhuo Zhao working with ADLab of Venustech WebRTC Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Video self-preview in a webRTC call may be interrupted if the user answers a phone call Description: A logic issue in the handling of concurrent media was addressed with improved state handling. WebKit Bugzilla: 237524 CVE-2022-22677: an anonymous researcher Wi-Fi Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious application may disclose restricted memory Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved validation. CVE-2022-26745: an anonymous researcher Wi-Fi Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2022-26761: Wang Yu of Cyberserval Wi-Fi Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2022-26762: Wang Yu of Cyberserval zip Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to a denial of service Description: A denial of service issue was addressed with improved state handling. CVE-2022-0530 zlib Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: An attacker may be able to cause unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2018-25032: Tavis Ormandy zsh Available for: macOS Monterey Impact: A remote attacker may be able to cause arbitrary code execution Description: This issue was addressed by updating to zsh version 5.8.1. CVE-2021-45444 Additional recognition AppleMobileFileIntegrity We would like to acknowledge Wojciech Reguła (@_r3ggi) of SecuRing for their assistance. Bluetooth We would like to acknowledge Jann Horn of Project Zero for their assistance. Calendar We would like to acknowledge Eugene Lim of Government Technology Agency of Singapore for their assistance. FaceTime We would like to acknowledge Wojciech Reguła (@_r3ggi) of SecuRing for their assistance. FileVault We would like to acknowledge Benjamin Adolphi of Promon Germany GmbH for their assistance. Login Window We would like to acknowledge Csaba Fitzl (@theevilbit) of Offensive Security for their assistance. Photo Booth We would like to acknowledge Wojciech Reguła (@_r3ggi) of SecuRing for their assistance. System Preferences We would like to acknowledge Mohammad Tausif Siddiqui (@toshsiddiqui), an anonymous researcher for their assistance. WebKit We would like to acknowledge James Lee, an anonymous researcher for their assistance. Wi-Fi We would like to acknowledge Dana Morrison for their assistance. macOS Monterey 12.4 may be obtained from the Mac App Store or Apple's Software Downloads web site: https://support.apple.com/downloads/ All information is also posted on the Apple Security Updates web site: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201222. This message is signed with Apple's Product Security PGP key, and details are available at: https://www.apple.com/support/security/pgp/ -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAEBCAAdFiEEePiLW1MrMjw19XzoeC9qKD1prhgFAmKC1TUACgkQeC9qKD1p rhigoQ//cTnC2MOYau+vO6pv8PHMbeEWPPvtsGpemCNz4iChXRhVOHKxgMQAHEgg Ejpxvw5D1jg12wroXypL8ADOD1V20OA7u5A20Lip1NIDL145692jPfmGuNxqkRnI DyoykhUogRL8Yvzkd5P8D3Jlo0EzCa4ZhO4tqBwbrGQZRb7gHclMPtzlgt15ZIma mH42QGRkJcK8v4MWNIxvibnQPwx3we2k4T8FajBvoCxYinMOlg/j16hFREj8Src+ rQwKPV6JHiBBQ3LQpGeBlJrFLH72CyHbCu8IqWFYvvDXsT5Gr9JoagW7+g/9+8Wc 402HjkY4wOZrxIBtlaUlNFZuB1mtIv8amHn9AaVOK/7GALSP6MQzA+U3HUqd3hYV J23pw6iRWBTZZSmO31kdEGU/X9uDkDKJL6QxUfzVXPVmOs0VNMmOJUdTRKf3tdsa 5qnPcjowRONgltX8NqIP0q4aJPr1WigtFGyASIr3me/t9Ft7Kss4gJt7YLDsN6MZ opD8hTRHSAXAAYsA57omyo/DnmajHIbUGVEujzAh/DOEYxgT9aaaAHnkNuaQgIbs Z5g/dfhDaJodyk0q7BIeK+RPbkvrJvnoBWkRnAUaSgYMX14DQdExlBEvbpcPg71f LHzUlUewIuuP/57huTz/b4vEEke0JUwrWk6T1ACbndL3FsPIOX4= =jaCZ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- . These packages include redhat-release-virtualization-host, ovirt-node, and rhev-hypervisor. RHVH features a Cockpit user interface for monitoring the host's resources and performing administrative tasks. Bug Fixes: * elfutils package has been update within RHV-H Channel to match the same version released in RHEL (BZ#2038081) * Rebase package(s) to version 1.2.24 For highlights, important fixes, or notable enhancements: see bugs in "Depend On". (BZ#2057338) * Rebase package(s) to version: 4.5.0 Highlights, important fixes, or notable enhancements: (BZ#2057342) * Rebase package(s) to version anaconda-33.16.6.6-1.el8 For highlights and important bug fixes: include UI change for blocking installation if root password is not set. This hindered simultaneous starts of virtual machines that have thin-provisioned disks based on the same disk on a block storage domain. In this release, concurrent execution of LV refresh has been fixed in LVM2. (BZ#2020497) * Red Hat Virtualization Host has been rebased on latest Ceph 4.3 (BZ#2090138) * In previous releases systemtap package could have been installed on top of RHV-H from RHV-H channel. With 4.4 SP1 systemtap package installation is not supported anymore (BZ#2052963) 4. Bugs fixed (https://bugzilla.redhat.com/): 1899821 - RHVH 4.4.3 anaconda UI proceeds to begin installation without root password provided 1997074 - Rebase RHV-H on RHEL 8.6 2020497 - Need to include lvm2-2.03.14-1.el8 2027201 - CVE-2021-4028 kernel: use-after-free in RDMA listen() 2029923 - CVE-2021-4083 kernel: fget: check that the fd still exists after getting a ref to it 2038081 - Upgrade elfutils to elfutils-0.186-1.el8 2052963 - [DOC] systemtap support dropped in RHV-H 4.4 SP1 2056334 - [RHVH-4.5.0] On UEFI machines, RHVH enters emergency mode when upgraded to 4.5.0 2056745 - sssd-ad can't be installed due to missing deps libsss_idmap 2056830 - CVE-2022-25636 kernel: heap out of bounds write in nf_dup_netdev.c 2057338 - Upgrade imgbased to 1.2.24 2057342 - Upgrade redhat-release-virtualization-host to 4.5.0 2062202 - CVE-2022-0778 openssl: Infinite loop in BN_mod_sqrt() reachable when parsing certificates 2067945 - CVE-2018-25032 zlib: A flaw found in zlib when compressing (not decompressing) certain inputs 2073310 - CVE-2022-1271 gzip: arbitrary-file-write vulnerability 2081353 - CVE-2022-24903 rsyslog: Heap-based overflow in TCP syslog server 2086834 - Cannot install sssd daemon needed for AD Authentication 2090138 - Rebase RHV-H on Ceph 4.3 6. Description: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform is Red Hat's cloud computing Kubernetes application platform solution designed for on-premise or private cloud deployments. All OpenShift Container Platform 4.10 users are advised to upgrade to these updated packages and images when they are available in the appropriate release channel. To check for available updates, use the OpenShift Console or the CLI oc command. Instructions for upgrading a cluster are available at https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/4.10/updating/updating-cluster-cli.html 3. Solution: For OpenShift Container Platform 4.10 see the following documentation, which will be updated shortly for this release, for important instructions on how to upgrade your cluster and fully apply this asynchronous errata update: https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/4.10/release_notes/ocp-4-10-release-notes.html Details on how to access this content are available at https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/4.10/updating/updating-cluster-cli.html 4. Bugs fixed (https://bugzilla.redhat.com/): 2066837 - CVE-2022-24769 moby: Default inheritable capabilities for linux container should be empty 2074898 - Placeholder bug for OCP 4.10.0 extras release 5. This was addressed with improved input validation. Additional details can be found in the upstream advisory: https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20220315.txt In addition this update corrects a carry propagation bug specific to MIPS architectures. For the oldstable distribution (buster), this problem has been fixed in version 1.1.1d-0+deb10u8. For the stable distribution (bullseye), this problem has been fixed in version 1.1.1k-1+deb11u2. We recommend that you upgrade your openssl packages. Bug Fix(es): * RHV-H has been rebased on RHEL-7.9.z #13 (BZ#2048409) 4. 6 ELS) - i386, s390x, x86_64 3. Summary: An update for openssl is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 Advanced Update Support, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 Telco Extended Update Support, and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 Update Services for SAP Solutions. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section. 2. Relevant releases/architectures: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server AUS (v. 7.7) - x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server E4S (v. 7.7) - ppc64le, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional AUS (v. 7.7) - x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional E4S (v. 7.7) - ppc64le, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional TUS (v. 7.7) - x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server TUS (v. 7.7) - x86_64 3. Description: OpenSSL is a toolkit that implements the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) and Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocols, as well as a full-strength general-purpose cryptography library. Security Fix(es): * openssl: Infinite loop in BN_mod_sqrt() reachable when parsing certificates (CVE-2022-0778) For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section. 4. Solution: For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258 For the update to take effect, all services linked to the OpenSSL library must be restarted, or the system rebooted. 5. Package List: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server AUS (v. 7.7): Source: openssl-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.src.rpm x86_64: openssl-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.x86_64.rpm openssl-debuginfo-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.i686.rpm openssl-debuginfo-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.x86_64.rpm openssl-devel-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.i686.rpm openssl-devel-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.x86_64.rpm openssl-libs-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.i686.rpm openssl-libs-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.x86_64.rpm Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server E4S (v. 7.7): Source: openssl-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.src.rpm ppc64le: openssl-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.ppc64le.rpm openssl-debuginfo-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.ppc64le.rpm openssl-devel-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.ppc64le.rpm openssl-libs-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.ppc64le.rpm x86_64: openssl-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.x86_64.rpm openssl-debuginfo-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.i686.rpm openssl-debuginfo-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.x86_64.rpm openssl-devel-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.i686.rpm openssl-devel-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.x86_64.rpm openssl-libs-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.i686.rpm openssl-libs-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.x86_64.rpm Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server TUS (v. 7.7): Source: openssl-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.src.rpm x86_64: openssl-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.x86_64.rpm openssl-debuginfo-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.i686.rpm openssl-debuginfo-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.x86_64.rpm openssl-devel-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.i686.rpm openssl-devel-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.x86_64.rpm openssl-libs-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.i686.rpm openssl-libs-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.x86_64.rpm Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional AUS (v. 7.7): x86_64: openssl-debuginfo-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.i686.rpm openssl-debuginfo-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.x86_64.rpm openssl-perl-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.x86_64.rpm openssl-static-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.i686.rpm openssl-static-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.x86_64.rpm Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional E4S (v. 7.7): ppc64le: openssl-debuginfo-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.ppc64le.rpm openssl-perl-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.ppc64le.rpm openssl-static-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.ppc64le.rpm x86_64: openssl-debuginfo-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.i686.rpm openssl-debuginfo-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.x86_64.rpm openssl-perl-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.x86_64.rpm openssl-static-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.i686.rpm openssl-static-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.x86_64.rpm Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional TUS (v. 7.7): x86_64: openssl-debuginfo-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.i686.rpm openssl-debuginfo-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.x86_64.rpm openssl-perl-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.x86_64.rpm openssl-static-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.i686.rpm openssl-static-1.0.2k-21.el7_7.x86_64.rpm These packages are GPG signed by Red Hat for security. Our key and details on how to verify the signature are available from https://access.redhat.com/security/team/key/ 7. References: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-0778 https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#important 8. Contact: The Red Hat security contact is <secalert@redhat.com>. More contact details at https://access.redhat.com/security/team/contact/ Copyright 2022 Red Hat, Inc

Arris TR3300 v1.0.13 were discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the ddns function via the ddns_name, ddns_pwd, h_ddns、ddns_host parameters. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request. ARRIS TR3300 is an 802.11ac Wi-Fi router from ARRIS Company in the United States

Arris TR3300 v1.0.13 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the upnp function via the upnp_ttl parameter. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request. ARRIS TR3300 is an 802.11ac Wi-Fi router from ARRIS Corporation in the United States. of the constructed command

Arris TR3300 v1.0.13 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the pptp (wan_pptp.html) function via the pptp_fix_ip, pptp_fix_mask, pptp_fix_gw, and wan_dns1_stat parameters. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request. (DoS) It may be in a state. ARRIS TR3300 is an 802.11ac Wi-Fi router from ARRIS Company in the United States

Arris routers SBR-AC1900P 1.0.7-B05, SBR-AC3200P 1.0.7-B05 and SBR-AC1200P 1.0.5-B05 were discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the ntp function via the TimeZone parameter. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request. ARRIS SBR-AC1900P, SBR-AC3200P and SBR-AC1200P are a Wi-Fi router from ARRIS Corporation in the United States. A number of ARRIS products have command injection vulnerabilities. of the constructed command

Arris TR3300 v1.0.13 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the pppoe function via the pppoe_username, pppoe_passwd, and pppoe_servicename parameters. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request. ARRIS TR3300 is an 802.11ac Wi-Fi router from ARRIS Corporation in the United States

Totolink routers s X5000R V9.1.0u.6118_B20201102 and A7000R V9.1.0u.6115_B20201022 were discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the Tunnel 6rd function via the relay6rd parameter. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request. The Totolink X5000R is a router from the Chinese company Totolink. TotoLink A7000R is a wireless router from China TotoLink Company

Arris routers SBR-AC1900P 1.0.7-B05, SBR-AC3200P 1.0.7-B05 and SBR-AC1200P 1.0.5-B05 were discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the pppoe function via the pppoeUserName, pppoePassword, and pppoe_Service parameters. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request. ARRIS SBR-AC1900P, SBR-AC3200P and SBR-AC1200P are a Wi-Fi router from ARRIS Corporation in the United States

Arris routers SBR-AC1900P 1.0.7-B05, SBR-AC3200P 1.0.7-B05 and SBR-AC1200P 1.0.5-B05 were discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the pptp function via the pptpUserName and pptpPassword parameters. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request. ARRIS SBR-AC1900P, SBR-AC3200P and SBR-AC1200P are a Wi-Fi router from ARRIS Corporation in the United States

Arris routers SBR-AC1900P 1.0.7-B05, SBR-AC3200P 1.0.7-B05 and SBR-AC1200P 1.0.5-B05 were discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the firewall-local log function via the EmailAddress, SmtpServerName, SmtpUsername, and SmtpPassword parameters. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request. ARRIS SBR-AC1900P, SBR-AC3200P and SBR-AC1200P are a Wi-Fi router from ARRIS Corporation in the United States. The vulnerability stems from the failure of the firewall's local log function to properly filter and construct special characters, commands, and so on

Arris TR3300 v1.0.13 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the wps setting function via the wps_enrolee_pin parameter. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request. ARRIS TR3300 is an 802.11ac Wi-Fi router from ARRIS Corporation in the United States

The Rambus SafeZone Basic Crypto Module before 10.4.0, as used in certain Fujifilm (formerly Fuji Xerox) devices before 2022-03-01, Canon imagePROGRAF and imageRUNNER devices through 2022-03-14, and potentially many other devices, generates RSA keys that can be broken with Fermat's factorization method. This allows efficient calculation of private RSA keys from the public key of a TLS certificate. Rambus FIPS is a portable software encryption toolkit from Rambus that allows IoT device and platform manufacturers to deploy the security they need