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VAR-201803-0086 CVE-2014-8129 LibTIFF Buffer error vulnerability CVSS V2: 6.8
CVSS V3: 8.8
Severity: HIGH
LibTIFF 4.0.3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds write) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted TIFF image, as demonstrated by failure of tif_next.c to verify that the BitsPerSample value is 2, and the t2p_sample_lab_signed_to_unsigned function in tiff2pdf.c. LibTIFF is prone to multiple denial-of-service vulnerabilities. An attacker can exploit these issues to cause the application to crash, denying service to legitimate users. A denial of service vulnerability exists in Silicon Graphics LibTiff version 4.0.3. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 ===================================================================== Red Hat Security Advisory Synopsis: Important: libtiff security update Advisory ID: RHSA-2016:1546-01 Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Advisory URL: https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1546.html Issue date: 2016-08-02 CVE Names: CVE-2014-8127 CVE-2014-8129 CVE-2014-8130 CVE-2014-9330 CVE-2014-9655 CVE-2015-1547 CVE-2015-7554 CVE-2015-8665 CVE-2015-8668 CVE-2015-8683 CVE-2015-8781 CVE-2015-8782 CVE-2015-8783 CVE-2015-8784 CVE-2016-3632 CVE-2016-3945 CVE-2016-3990 CVE-2016-3991 CVE-2016-5320 ===================================================================== 1. Summary: An update for libtiff is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section. 2. Relevant releases/architectures: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) - x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7) - x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode (v. 7) - x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional (v. 7) - x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) - ppc64, ppc64le, s390x, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) - ppc64, ppc64le, s390x, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) - x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7) - x86_64 3. Description: The libtiff packages contain a library of functions for manipulating Tagged Image File Format (TIFF) files. By tricking a user into processing a specially crafted file, a remote attacker could exploit these flaws to cause a crash or memory corruption and, possibly, execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the user running the libtiff tool. (CVE-2014-8127, CVE-2014-8129, CVE-2014-8130, CVE-2014-9330, CVE-2015-7554, CVE-2015-8668, CVE-2016-3632, CVE-2016-3945, CVE-2016-3991) 4. Solution: For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258 All running applications linked against libtiff must be restarted for this update to take effect. 5. Bugs fixed (https://bugzilla.redhat.com/): 1177893 - CVE-2014-9330 libtiff: Out-of-bounds reads followed by a crash in bmp2tiff 1185805 - CVE-2014-8127 libtiff: out-of-bounds read with malformed TIFF image in multiple tools 1185815 - CVE-2014-8129 libtiff: out-of-bounds read/write with malformed TIFF image in tiff2pdf 1185817 - CVE-2014-8130 libtiff: divide by zero in the tiffdither tool 1190703 - CVE-2014-9655 libtiff: use of uninitialized memory in putcontig8bitYCbCr21tile and NeXTDecode 1190709 - CVE-2015-1547 libtiff: use of uninitialized memory in NeXTDecode 1294417 - CVE-2015-7554 libtiff: Invalid-write in _TIFFVGetField() when parsing some extension tags 1294425 - CVE-2015-8668 libtiff: OOB read in bmp2tiff 1294427 - CVE-2015-8683 libtiff: Out-of-bounds when reading CIE Lab image format files 1294444 - CVE-2015-8665 libtiff: Out-of-bounds read in tif_getimage.c 1301649 - CVE-2015-8781 CVE-2015-8782 CVE-2015-8783 libtiff: invalid assertion 1301652 - CVE-2015-8784 libtiff: out-of-bound write in NeXTDecode() 1325093 - CVE-2016-3945 libtiff: out-of-bounds write in the tiff2rgba tool 1325095 - CVE-2016-3632 libtiff: out-of-bounds write in _TIFFVGetField function 1326246 - CVE-2016-3990 libtiff: out-of-bounds write in horizontalDifference8() 1326249 - CVE-2016-3991 libtiff: out-of-bounds write in loadImage() function 1346687 - CVE-2016-5320 libtiff: Out-of-bounds write in PixarLogDecode() function in tif_pixarlog.c 6. Package List: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7): Source: libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.src.rpm x86_64: libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7): x86_64: libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm libtiff-devel-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm libtiff-devel-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm libtiff-static-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm libtiff-static-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm libtiff-tools-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode (v. 7): Source: libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.src.rpm x86_64: libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional (v. 7): x86_64: libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm libtiff-devel-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm libtiff-devel-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm libtiff-static-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm libtiff-static-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm libtiff-tools-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7): Source: libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.src.rpm ppc64: libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc.rpm libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc64.rpm libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc.rpm libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc64.rpm libtiff-devel-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc.rpm libtiff-devel-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc64.rpm ppc64le: libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc64le.rpm libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc64le.rpm libtiff-devel-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc64le.rpm s390x: libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.s390.rpm libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.s390x.rpm libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.s390.rpm libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.s390x.rpm libtiff-devel-4.0.3-25.el7_2.s390.rpm libtiff-devel-4.0.3-25.el7_2.s390x.rpm x86_64: libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm libtiff-devel-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm libtiff-devel-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7): ppc64: libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc.rpm libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc64.rpm libtiff-static-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc.rpm libtiff-static-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc64.rpm libtiff-tools-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc64.rpm ppc64le: libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc64le.rpm libtiff-static-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc64le.rpm libtiff-tools-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc64le.rpm s390x: libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.s390.rpm libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.s390x.rpm libtiff-static-4.0.3-25.el7_2.s390.rpm libtiff-static-4.0.3-25.el7_2.s390x.rpm libtiff-tools-4.0.3-25.el7_2.s390x.rpm x86_64: libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm libtiff-static-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm libtiff-static-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm libtiff-tools-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7): Source: libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.src.rpm x86_64: libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm libtiff-devel-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm libtiff-devel-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7): x86_64: libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm libtiff-static-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm libtiff-static-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm libtiff-tools-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm These packages are GPG signed by Red Hat for security. Our key and details on how to verify the signature are available from https://access.redhat.com/security/team/key/ 7. References: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2014-8127 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2014-8129 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2014-8130 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2014-9330 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2014-9655 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-1547 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-7554 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-8665 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-8668 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-8683 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-8781 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-8782 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-8783 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-8784 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-3632 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-3945 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-3990 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-3991 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-5320 https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#important 8. Contact: The Red Hat security contact is <secalert@redhat.com>. More contact details at https://access.redhat.com/security/team/contact/ Copyright 2016 Red Hat, Inc. ============================================================================ Ubuntu Security Notice USN-2553-1 March 31, 2015 tiff vulnerabilities ============================================================================ A security issue affects these releases of Ubuntu and its derivatives: - Ubuntu 14.10 - Ubuntu 14.04 LTS - Ubuntu 12.04 LTS - Ubuntu 10.04 LTS Summary: LibTIFF could be made to crash or run programs as your login if it opened a specially crafted file. (CVE-2014-8127, CVE-2014-8128, CVE-2014-8129, CVE-2014-8130) Paris Zoumpouloglou discovered that LibTIFF incorrectly handled certain malformed BMP images. (CVE-2014-9655) Update instructions: The problem can be corrected by updating your system to the following package versions: Ubuntu 14.10: libtiff5 4.0.3-10ubuntu0.1 Ubuntu 14.04 LTS: libtiff5 4.0.3-7ubuntu0.2 Ubuntu 12.04 LTS: libtiff4 3.9.5-2ubuntu1.7 Ubuntu 10.04 LTS: libtiff4 3.9.2-2ubuntu0.15 In general, a standard system update will make all the necessary changes. For the oldstable distribution (wheezy), these problems have been fixed in version 4.0.2-6+deb7u4. For the stable distribution (jessie), these problems have been fixed before the initial release. We recommend that you upgrade your tiff packages. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA256 APPLE-SA-2015-06-30-1 iOS 8.4 iOS 8.4 is now available and addresses the following: Application Store Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A malicious universal provisioning profile app may prevent apps from launching Description: An issue existed in the install logic for universal provisioning profile apps, which allowed a collision to occur with existing bundle IDs. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3722 : Zhaofeng Chen, Hui Xue, and Tao (Lenx) Wei from FireEye, Inc. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3710 : Aaron Sigel of vtty.com, Jan Soucek MobileInstallation Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A malicious universal provisioning profile app can prevent a Watch app from launching Description: An issue existed in the install logic for universal provisioning profile apps on the Watch which allowed a collision to occur with existing bundle IDs. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3725 : Zhaofeng Chen, Hui Xue, and Tao (Lenx) Wei from FireEye, Inc. Safari Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: Visiting a maliciously crafted website may compromise user information on the filesystem Description: A state management issue existed in Safari that allowed unprivileged origins to access contents on the filesystem. CVE-ID CVE-2015-1155 : Joe Vennix of Rapid7 Inc. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3726 : Matt Spisak of Endgame WebKit Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: Visiting a malicious website by clicking a link may lead to user interface spoofing Description: An issue existed in the handling of the rel attribute in anchor elements. Target objects could get unauthorized access to link objects. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3659 : Peter Rutenbar working with HP's Zero Day Initiative WebKit Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A maliciously crafted website can access the WebSQL databases of other websites Description: An issue existed in the authorization checks for renaming WebSQL tables which could have allowed a maliciously crafted website to access databases belonging to other websites. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3728 : Brian W. Gray of Carnegie Mellon University, Craig Young from TripWire Installation note: This update is available through iTunes and Software Update on your iOS device, and will not appear in your computer's Software Update application, or in the Apple Downloads site. Make sure you have an Internet connection and have installed the latest version of iTunes from www.apple.com/itunes/ iTunes and Software Update on the device will automatically check Apple's update server on its weekly schedule. When an update is detected, it is downloaded and the option to be installed is presented to the user when the iOS device is docked. We recommend applying the update immediately if possible. Selecting Don't Install will present the option the next time you connect your iOS device. The automatic update process may take up to a week depending on the day that iTunes or the device checks for updates. You may manually obtain the update via the Check for Updates button within iTunes, or the Software Update on your device. To check that the iPhone, iPod touch, or iPad has been updated: * Navigate to Settings * Select General * Select About. 6) - i386, x86_64 3. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA256 APPLE-SA-2015-06-30-2 OS X Yosemite v10.10.4 and Security Update 2015-005 OS X Yosemite v10.10.4 and Security Update 2015-005 are now available and address the following: Admin Framework Available for: OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: A process may gain admin privileges without proper authentication Description: An issue existed when checking XPC entitlements. This issue was addressed through improved entitlement checking. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3671 : Emil Kvarnhammar at TrueSec Admin Framework Available for: OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: A non-admin user may obtain admin rights Description: An issue existed in the handling of user authentication. This issue was addressed through improved error checking. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3672 : Emil Kvarnhammar at TrueSec Admin Framework Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: An attacker may abuse Directory Utility to gain root privileges Description: Directory Utility was able to be moved and modified to achieve code execution within an entitled process. This issue was addressed by limiting the disk location that writeconfig clients may be executed from. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3673 : Patrick Wardle of Synack, Emil Kvarnhammar at TrueSec afpserver Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the AFP server. This issue was addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3674 : Dean Jerkovich of NCC Group apache Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: An attacker may be able to access directories that are protected with HTTP authentication without knowing the correct credentials Description: The default Apache configuration did not include mod_hfs_apple. If Apache was manually enabled and the configuration was not changed, some files that should not be accessible might have been accessible using a specially crafted URL. This issue was addressed by enabling mod_hfs_apple. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3675 : Apple apache Available for: OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: Multiple vulnerabilities exist in PHP, the most serious of which may lead to arbitrary code execution Description: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in PHP versions prior to 5.5.24 and 5.4.40. These were addressed by updating PHP to versions 5.5.24 and 5.4.40. CVE-ID CVE-2015-0235 CVE-2015-0273 AppleGraphicsControl Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: A malicious application may be able to determine kernel memory layout Description: An issue existed in AppleGraphicsControl which could have led to the disclosure of kernel memory layout. This issue was addressed through improved bounds checking. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3676 : Chen Liang of KEEN Team AppleFSCompression Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: A malicious application may be able to determine kernel memory layout Description: An issue existed in LZVN compression that could have led to the disclosure of kernel memory content. This issue was addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3677 : an anonymous researcher working with HP's Zero Day Initiative AppleThunderboltEDMService Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the handling of certain Thunderbolt commands from local processes. This issue was addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3678 : Apple ATS Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted font file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: Multiple memory corruption issues existed in handling of certain fonts. These issues were addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3679 : Pawel Wylecial working with HP's Zero Day Initiative CVE-2015-3680 : Pawel Wylecial working with HP's Zero Day Initiative CVE-2015-3681 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team CVE-2015-3682 : Nuode Wei Bluetooth Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the Bluetooth HCI interface. This issue was addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3683 : Roberto Paleari and Aristide Fattori of Emaze Networks Certificate Trust Policy Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: An attacker with a privileged network position may be able to intercept network traffic Description: An intermediate certificate was incorrectly issued by the certificate authority CNNIC. This issue was addressed through the addition of a mechanism to trust only a subset of certificates issued prior to the mis-issuance of the intermediate. Further details are available at https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT204938 Certificate Trust Policy Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Description: The certificate trust policy was updated. The complete list of certificates may be viewed at https://support.apple.com/en- us/HT202858. CFNetwork HTTPAuthentication Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: Following a maliciously crafted URL may lead to arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue existed in handling of certain URL credentials. This issue was addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3684 : Apple CoreText Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted text file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: Multiple memory corruption issues existed in the processing of text files. These issues were addressed through improved bounds checking. CVE-ID CVE-2015-1157 CVE-2015-3685 : Apple CVE-2015-3686 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team CVE-2015-3687 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team CVE-2015-3688 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team CVE-2015-3689 : Apple coreTLS Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: An attacker with a privileged network position may intercept SSL/TLS connections Description: coreTLS accepted short ephemeral Diffie-Hellman (DH) keys, as used in export-strength ephemeral DH cipher suites. This issue, also known as Logjam, allowed an attacker with a privileged network position to downgrade security to 512-bit DH if the server supported an export-strength ephemeral DH cipher suite. The issue was addressed by increasing the default minimum size allowed for DH ephemeral keys to 768 bits. CVE-ID CVE-2015-4000 : The weakdh team at weakdh.org, Hanno Boeck DiskImages Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: A malicious application may be able to determine kernel memory layout Description: An information disclosure issue existed in the processing of disk images. This issue was addressed through improved memory management. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3690 : Peter Rutenbar working with HP's Zero Day Initiative Display Drivers Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: An issue existed in the Monitor Control Command Set kernel extension by which a userland process could control the value of a function pointer within the kernel. The issue was addressed by removing the affected interface. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3691 : Roberto Paleari and Aristide Fattori of Emaze Networks EFI Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: A malicious application with root privileges may be able to modify EFI flash memory Description: An insufficient locking issue existed with EFI flash when resuming from sleep states. This issue was addressed through improved locking. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3692 : Trammell Hudson of Two Sigma Investments, Xeno Kovah and Corey Kallenberg of LegbaCore LLC, Pedro Vilaca EFI Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: A malicious application may induce memory corruption to escalate privileges Description: A disturbance error, also known as Rowhammer, exists with some DDR3 RAM that could have led to memory corruption. This issue was mitigated by increasing memory refresh rates. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3693 : Mark Seaborn and Thomas Dullien of Google, working from original research by Yoongu Kim et al (2014) FontParser Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted font file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the processing of font files. This issue was addressed through improved input validation. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3694 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team Graphics Driver Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: An out of bounds write issue existed in NVIDIA graphics driver. This issue was addressed through improved bounds checking. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3712 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero Intel Graphics Driver Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: Multiple buffer overflow issues exist in the Intel graphics driver, the most serious of which may lead to arbitrary code execution with system privileges Description: Multiple buffer overflow issues existed in the Intel graphics driver. These were addressed through additional bounds checks. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3695 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero CVE-2015-3696 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero CVE-2015-3697 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero CVE-2015-3698 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero CVE-2015-3699 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero CVE-2015-3700 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero CVE-2015-3701 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero CVE-2015-3702 : KEEN Team ImageIO Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in libtiff, the most serious of which may lead to arbitrary code execution Description: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in libtiff versions prior to 4.0.4. They were addressed by updating libtiff to version 4.0.4. CVE-ID CVE-2014-8127 CVE-2014-8128 CVE-2014-8129 CVE-2014-8130 ImageIO Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted .tiff file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the processing of .tiff files. This issue was addressed through improved bounds checking. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3703 : Apple Install Framework Legacy Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: Several issues existed in how Install.framework's 'runner' setuid binary dropped privileges. This was addressed by properly dropping privileges. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3704 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero IOAcceleratorFamily Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: Multiple memory corruption issues existed in IOAcceleratorFamily. These issues were addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3705 : KEEN Team CVE-2015-3706 : KEEN Team IOFireWireFamily Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: Multiple null pointer dereference issues existed in the FireWire driver. These issues were addressed through improved error checking. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3707 : Roberto Paleari and Aristide Fattori of Emaze Networks Kernel Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: A malicious application may be able to determine kernel memory layout Description: A memory management issue existed in the handling of APIs related to kernel extensions which could have led to the disclosure of kernel memory layout. This issue was addressed through improved memory management. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3720 : Stefan Esser Kernel Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: A malicious application may be able to determine kernel memory layout Description: A memory management issue existed in the handling of HFS parameters which could have led to the disclosure of kernel memory layout. This issue was addressed through improved memory management. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3721 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero kext tools Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: A malicious application may be able to overwrite arbitrary files Description: kextd followed symbolic links while creating a new file. This issue was addressed through improved handling of symbolic links. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3708 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero kext tools Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: A local user may be able to load unsigned kernel extensions Description: A time-of-check time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition condition existed while validating the paths of kernel extensions. This issue was addressed through improved checks to validate the path of the kernel extensions. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3709 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero Mail Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: A maliciously crafted email can replace the message content with an arbitrary webpage when the message is viewed Description: An issue existed in the support for HTML email which allowed message content to be refreshed with an arbitrary webpage. The issue was addressed through restricted support for HTML content. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3710 : Aaron Sigel of vtty.com, Jan Soucek ntfs Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: A malicious application may be able to determine kernel memory layout Description: An issue existed in NTFS that could have led to the disclosure of kernel memory content. This issue was addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3711 : Peter Rutenbar working with HP's Zero Day Initiative ntp Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: An attacker in a privileged position may be able to perform a denial of service attack against two ntp clients Description: Multiple issues existed in the authentication of ntp packets being received by configured end-points. These issues were addressed through improved connection state management. CVE-ID CVE-2015-1798 CVE-2015-1799 OpenSSL Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: Multiple issues exist in OpenSSL, including one that may allow an attacker to intercept connections to a server that supports export-grade ciphers Description: Multiple issues existed in OpenSSL 0.9.8zd which were addressed by updating OpenSSL to version 0.9.8zf. CVE-ID CVE-2015-0209 CVE-2015-0286 CVE-2015-0287 CVE-2015-0288 CVE-2015-0289 CVE-2015-0293 QuickTime Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted movie file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: Multiple memory corruption issues existed in QuickTime. These issues were addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3661 : G. Geshev working with HP's Zero Day Initiative CVE-2015-3662 : kdot working with HP's Zero Day Initiative CVE-2015-3663 : kdot working with HP's Zero Day Initiative CVE-2015-3666 : Steven Seeley of Source Incite working with HP's Zero Day Initiative CVE-2015-3667 : Ryan Pentney, Richard Johnson of Cisco Talos and Kai Lu of Fortinet's FortiGuard Labs, Ryan Pentney, and Richard Johnson of Cisco Talos and Kai Lu of Fortinet's FortiGuard Labs CVE-2015-3668 : Kai Lu of Fortinet's FortiGuard Labs CVE-2015-3713 : Apple Security Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: A remote attacker may cause an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: An integer overflow existed in the Security framework code for parsing S/MIME e-mail and some other signed or encrypted objects. This issue was addressed through improved validity checking. CVE-ID CVE-2013-1741 Security Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: Tampered applications may not be prevented from launching Description: Apps using custom resource rules may have been susceptible to tampering that would not have invalidated the signature. This issue was addressed with improved resource validation. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3714 : Joshua Pitts of Leviathan Security Group Security Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: A malicious application may be able to bypass code signing checks Description: An issue existed where code signing did not verify libraries loaded outside the application bundle. This issue was addressed with improved bundle verification. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3715 : Patrick Wardle of Synack Spotlight Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: Searching for a malicious file with Spotlight may lead to command injection Description: A command injection vulnerability existed in the handling of filenames of photos added to the local photo library. This issue was addressed through improved input validation. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3716 : Apple SQLite Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: A remote attacker may cause an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: Multiple buffer overflows existed in SQLite's printf implementation. These issues were addressed through improved bounds checking. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3717 : Peter Rutenbar working with HP's Zero Day Initiative System Stats Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: A malicious app may be able to compromise systemstatsd Description: A type confusion issue existed in systemstatsd's handling of interprocess communication. By sending a maliciously formatted message to systemstatsd, it may have been possible to execute arbitrary code as the systemstatsd process. The issue was addressed through additional type checking. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3718 : Roberto Paleari and Aristide Fattori of Emaze Networks TrueTypeScaler Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted font file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the processing of font files. This issue was addressed through improved input validation. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3719 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team zip Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3 Impact: Extracting a maliciously crafted zip file using the unzip tool may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: Multiple memory corruption issues existed in the handling of zip files. These issues were addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2014-8139 CVE-2014-8140 CVE-2014-8141 OS X Yosemite 10.10.4 includes the security content of Safari 8.0.7. https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT204950 OS X Yosemite 10.10.4 and Security Update 2015-005 may be obtained from the Mac App Store or Apple's Software Downloads web site: http://www.apple.com/support/downloads/ Information will also be posted to the Apple Security Updates web site: http://support.apple.com/kb/HT1222 This message is signed with Apple's Product Security PGP key, and details are available at: https://www.apple.com/support/security/pgp/ -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG/MacGPG2 v2 Comment: GPGTools - http://gpgtools.org iQIcBAEBCAAGBQJVksFmAAoJEBcWfLTuOo7tV1AQAIYpkOMpHp181b+70sgyZ/Ue mFM527FFGDfLLuIW6LTcBsEFe9cfZxumB8eOFPirTNRK7krsVMo1W+faHXyWOnx7 kbWylHdhaoxnX+A6Gj0vP71V6TNNsTi9+2dmdmHUnwxZ7Ws5QCNKebumUG3MMXXo EKxE5SNSNKyMSSYmliS26cdl8fWrmg9qTxiZQnxjOCrg/CNAolgVIRRfdMUL7i4w aGAyrlJXOxFOuNkqdHX2luccuHFV7aW/dIXQ4MyjiRNl/bWrBQmQlneLLpPdFZlH cMfGa2/baaNaCbU/GqhNKbO4fKYVaqQWzfUrtqX0+bRv2wmOq33ARy9KE23bYTvL U4E9x9z87LsLXGAdjUi6MDe5g87DcmwIEigfF6/EHbDYa/2VvSdIa74XRv/JCN1+ aftHLotin76h4qV/dCAPf5J/Fr/1KFCM0IphhG7p+7fVTfyy7YDXNBiKCEZzLf8U TUWLUCgQhobtakqwzQJ5qyF8u63xzVXj8oeTOw6iiY/BLlj9def5LMm/z6ZKGTyC 3c4+Sy5XvBHZoeiwdcndTVpnFbmmjZRdeqtdW/zX5mHnxXPa3lZiGoBDhHQgIg6J 1tTVtnO1JSLXVYDR6Evx1EH10Vgkt2wAGTLjljSLwtckoEqc78qMAT1G5U4nFffI +gGm5FbAxjxElgA/gbaq =KLda -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
VAR-201508-0153 CVE-2013-7422 Apple OS X Used in products such as Perl of regcomp.c Integer underflow vulnerability CVSS V2: 7.5
CVSS V3: -
Severity: HIGH
Integer underflow in regcomp.c in Perl before 5.20, as used in Apple OS X before 10.10.5 and other products, allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (application crash) via a long digit string associated with an invalid backreference within a regular expression. Perl is prone to a denial-of-service vulnerability. Successful exploits will allow attackers to cause a denial-of-service condition. Apple OS X is a dedicated operating system developed by Apple for Mac computers. Perl is a free and powerful cross-platform programming language developed by American programmer Larry Wall. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA256 APPLE-SA-2015-08-13-2 OS X Yosemite v10.10.5 and Security Update 2015-006 OS X Yosemite v10.10.5 and Security Update 2015-006 is now available and addresses the following: apache Available for: OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in Apache 2.4.16, the most serious of which may allow a remote attacker to cause a denial of service. Description: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in Apache versions prior to 2.4.16. These were addressed by updating Apache to version 2.4.16. CVE-ID CVE-2014-3581 CVE-2014-3583 CVE-2014-8109 CVE-2015-0228 CVE-2015-0253 CVE-2015-3183 CVE-2015-3185 apache_mod_php Available for: OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in PHP 5.5.20, the most serious of which may lead to arbitrary code execution. Description: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in PHP versions prior to 5.5.20. These were addressed by updating Apache to version 5.5.27. CVE-ID CVE-2015-2783 CVE-2015-2787 CVE-2015-3307 CVE-2015-3329 CVE-2015-3330 CVE-2015-4021 CVE-2015-4022 CVE-2015-4024 CVE-2015-4025 CVE-2015-4026 CVE-2015-4147 CVE-2015-4148 Apple ID OD Plug-in Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A malicious application may be able change the password of a local user Description: In some circumstances, a state management issue existed in password authentication. The issue was addressed through improved state management. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3799 : an anonymous researcher working with HP's Zero Day Initiative AppleGraphicsControl Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A malicious application may be able to determine kernel memory layout Description: An issue existed in AppleGraphicsControl which could have led to the disclosure of kernel memory layout. This issue was addressed through improved bounds checking. CVE-ID CVE-2015-5768 : JieTao Yang of KeenTeam Bluetooth Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A local user may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: A memory corruption issue existed in IOBluetoothHCIController. This issue was addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3779 : Teddy Reed of Facebook Security Bluetooth Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A malicious application may be able to determine kernel memory layout Description: A memory management issue could have led to the disclosure of kernel memory layout. This issue was addressed with improved memory management. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3780 : Roberto Paleari and Aristide Fattori of Emaze Networks Bluetooth Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A malicious app may be able to access notifications from other iCloud devices Description: An issue existed where a malicious app could access a Bluetooth-paired Mac or iOS device's Notification Center notifications via the Apple Notification Center Service. The issue affected devices using Handoff and logged into the same iCloud account. This issue was resolved by revoking access to the Apple Notification Center Service. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3786 : Xiaolong Bai (Tsinghua University), System Security Lab (Indiana University), Tongxin Li (Peking University), XiaoFeng Wang (Indiana University) Bluetooth Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: An attacker with privileged network position may be able to perform denial of service attack using malformed Bluetooth packets Description: An input validation issue existed in parsing of Bluetooth ACL packets. This issue was addressed through improved input validation. These issues were addressed through improved bounds checking. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3777 : mitp0sh of [PDX] bootp Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A malicious Wi-Fi network may be able to determine networks a device has previously accessed Description: Upon connecting to a Wi-Fi network, iOS may have broadcast MAC addresses of previously accessed networks via the DNAv4 protocol. This issue was addressed through disabling DNAv4 on unencrypted Wi-Fi networks. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3778 : Piers O'Hanlon of Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford (on the EPSRC Being There project) CloudKit Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A malicious application may be able to access the iCloud user record of a previously signed in user Description: A state inconsistency existed in CloudKit when signing out users. This issue was addressed through improved state handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3782 : Deepkanwal Plaha of University of Toronto CoreMedia Playback Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Viewing a maliciously crafted movie file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: Memory corruption issues existed in CoreMedia Playback. These were addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-5777 : Apple CVE-2015-5778 : Apple CoreText Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted font file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the processing of font files. This issue was addressed through improved input validation. CVE-ID CVE-2015-5761 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team CoreText Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted font file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the processing of font files. This issue was addressed through improved input validation. CVE-ID CVE-2015-5755 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team curl Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Multiple vulnerabilities in cURL and libcurl prior to 7.38.0, one of which may allow remote attackers to bypass the Same Origin Policy. Description: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in cURL and libcurl prior to 7.38.0. These issues were addressed by updating cURL to version 7.43.0. CVE-ID CVE-2014-3613 CVE-2014-3620 CVE-2014-3707 CVE-2014-8150 CVE-2014-8151 CVE-2015-3143 CVE-2015-3144 CVE-2015-3145 CVE-2015-3148 CVE-2015-3153 Data Detectors Engine Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Processing a sequence of unicode characters can lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: Memory corruption issues existed in processing of Unicode characters. These issues were addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-5750 : M1x7e1 of Safeye Team (www.safeye.org) Date & Time pref pane Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Applications that rely on system time may have unexpected behavior Description: An authorization issue existed when modifying the system date and time preferences. This issue was addressed with additional authorization checks. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3757 : Mark S C Smith Dictionary Application Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: An attacker with a privileged network position may be able to intercept users' Dictionary app queries Description: An issue existed in the Dictionary app, which did not properly secure user communications. This issue was addressed by moving Dictionary queries to HTTPS. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3774 : Jeffrey Paul of EEQJ, Jan Bee of the Google Security Team DiskImages Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted DMG file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution with system privileges Description: A memory corruption issue existed in parsing of malformed DMG images. This issue was addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3800 : Frank Graziano of the Yahoo Pentest Team dyld Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A local user may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: A path validation issue existed in dyld. This was addressed through improved environment sanitization. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3760 : beist of grayhash, Stefan Esser FontParser Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted font file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the processing of font files. This issue was addressed through improved input validation. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3804 : Apple CVE-2015-5775 : Apple FontParser Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted font file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the processing of font files. This issue was addressed through improved input validation. CVE-ID CVE-2015-5756 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team groff Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Multiple issues in pdfroff Description: Multiple issues existed in pdfroff, the most serious of which may allow arbitrary filesystem modification. These issues were addressed by removing pdfroff. CVE-ID CVE-2009-5044 CVE-2009-5078 ImageIO Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted TIFF image may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the processing of TIFF images. This issue was addressed through improved bounds checking. CVE-ID CVE-2015-5758 : Apple ImageIO Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Visiting a maliciously crafted website may result in the disclosure of process memory Description: An uninitialized memory access issue existed in ImageIO's handling of PNG and TIFF images. Visiting a malicious website may result in sending data from process memory to the website. This issue is addressed through improved memory initialization and additional validation of PNG and TIFF images. CVE-ID CVE-2015-5781 : Michal Zalewski CVE-2015-5782 : Michal Zalewski Install Framework Legacy Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with root privileges Description: An issue existed in how Install.framework's 'runner' binary dropped privileges. This issue was addressed through improved privilege management. CVE-ID CVE-2015-5784 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero Install Framework Legacy Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: A race condition existed in Install.framework's 'runner' binary that resulted in privileges being incorrectly dropped. This issue was addressed through improved object locking. CVE-ID CVE-2015-5754 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero IOFireWireFamily Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A local user may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: Memory corruption issues existed in IOFireWireFamily. These issues were addressed through additional type input validation. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3769 : Ilja van Sprundel CVE-2015-3771 : Ilja van Sprundel CVE-2015-3772 : Ilja van Sprundel IOGraphics Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: A memory corruption issue existed in IOGraphics. This issue was addressed through additional type input validation. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3770 : Ilja van Sprundel CVE-2015-5783 : Ilja van Sprundel IOHIDFamily Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A local user may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: A buffer overflow issue existed in IOHIDFamily. This issue was addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-5774 : TaiG Jailbreak Team Kernel Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A malicious application may be able to determine kernel memory layout Description: An issue existed in the mach_port_space_info interface, which could have led to the disclosure of kernel memory layout. This was addressed by disabling the mach_port_space_info interface. This issue was addressed through improved validation of IOKit API arguments. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3768 : Ilja van Sprundel Kernel Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A local user may be able to cause a system denial of service Description: A resource exhaustion issue existed in the fasttrap driver. This was addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-5747 : Maxime VILLARD of m00nbsd Kernel Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A local user may be able to cause a system denial of service Description: A validation issue existed in the mounting of HFS volumes. This was addressed by adding additional checks. CVE-ID CVE-2015-5748 : Maxime VILLARD of m00nbsd Kernel Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute unsigned code Description: An issue existed that allowed unsigned code to be appended to signed code in a specially crafted executable file. This issue was addressed through improved code signature validation. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3806 : TaiG Jailbreak Team Kernel Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A specially crafted executable file could allow unsigned, malicious code to execute Description: An issue existed in the way multi-architecture executable files were evaluated that could have allowed unsigned code to be executed. This issue was addressed through improved validation of executable files. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3803 : TaiG Jailbreak Team Kernel Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A local user may be able to execute unsigned code Description: A validation issue existed in the handling of Mach-O files. This was addressed by adding additional checks. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3802 : TaiG Jailbreak Team CVE-2015-3805 : TaiG Jailbreak Team Kernel Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Parsing a maliciously crafted plist may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution with system privileges Description: A memory corruption existed in processing of malformed plists. This issue was addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3776 : Teddy Reed of Facebook Security, Patrick Stein (@jollyjinx) of Jinx Germany Kernel Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A local user may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: A path validation issue existed. This was addressed through improved environment sanitization. These were addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3796 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero CVE-2015-3797 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero CVE-2015-3798 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero Libinfo Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: Memory corruption issues existed in handling AF_INET6 sockets. These were addressed by improved memory handling. This issue was addressed through improved lock state checking. CVE-ID CVE-2015-5757 : Lufeng Li of Qihoo 360 libxml2 Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in libxml2 versions prior to 2.9.2, the most serious of which may allow a remote attacker to cause a denial of service Description: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in libxml2 versions prior to 2.9.2. These were addressed by updating libxml2 to version 2.9.2. CVE-ID CVE-2012-6685 : Felix Groebert of Google CVE-2014-0191 : Felix Groebert of Google libxml2 Available for: OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Parsing a maliciously crafted XML document may lead to disclosure of user information Description: A memory access issue existed in libxml2. This was addressed by improved memory handling CVE-ID CVE-2014-3660 : Felix Groebert of Google libxml2 Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Parsing a maliciously crafted XML document may lead to disclosure of user information Description: A memory corruption issue existed in parsing of XML files. This issue was addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3807 : Apple libxpc Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: A memory corruption issue existed in handling of malformed XPC messages. This issue was improved through improved bounds checking. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3795 : Mathew Rowley mail_cmds Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A local user may be able to execute arbitrary shell commands Description: A validation issue existed in the mailx parsing of email addresses. This was addressed by improved sanitization. CVE-ID CVE-2014-7844 Notification Center OSX Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A malicious application may be able to access all notifications previously displayed to users Description: An issue existed in Notification Center, which did not properly delete user notifications. This issue was addressed by correctly deleting notifications dismissed by users. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3764 : Jonathan Zdziarski ntfs Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A local user may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: A memory corruption issue existed in NTFS. This issue was addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-5763 : Roberto Paleari and Aristide Fattori of Emaze Networks OpenSSH Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Remote attackers may be able to circumvent a time delay for failed login attempts and conduct brute-force attacks Description: An issue existed when processing keyboard-interactive devices. This issue was addressed through improved authentication request validation. CVE-ID CVE-2015-5600 OpenSSL Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in OpenSSL versions prior to 0.9.8zg, the most serious of which may allow a remote attacker to cause a denial of service. Description: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in OpenSSL versions prior to 0.9.8zg. These were addressed by updating OpenSSL to version 0.9.8zg. This issue was addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2013-7422 PostgreSQL Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: An attacker may be able to cause unexpected application termination or gain access to data without proper authentication Description: Multiple issues existed in PostgreSQL 9.2.4. These issues were addressed by updating PostgreSQL to 9.2.13. CVE-ID CVE-2014-0067 CVE-2014-8161 CVE-2015-0241 CVE-2015-0242 CVE-2015-0243 CVE-2015-0244 python Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in Python 2.7.6, the most serious of which may lead to arbitrary code execution Description: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in Python versions prior to 2.7.6. These were addressed by updating Python to version 2.7.10. CVE-ID CVE-2013-7040 CVE-2013-7338 CVE-2014-1912 CVE-2014-7185 CVE-2014-9365 QL Office Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Parsing a maliciously crafted Office document may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue existed in parsing of Office documents. This issue was addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-5773 : Apple QL Office Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Parsing a maliciously crafted XML file may lead to disclosure of user information Description: An external entity reference issue existed in XML file parsing. This issue was addressed through improved parsing. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3784 : Bruno Morisson of INTEGRITY S.A. Quartz Composer Framework Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Parsing a maliciously crafted QuickTime file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue existed in parsing of QuickTime files. This issue was addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-5771 : Apple Quick Look Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Searching for a previously viewed website may launch the web browser and render that website Description: An issue existed where QuickLook had the capability to execute JavaScript. The issue was addressed by disallowing execution of JavaScript. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3781 : Andrew Pouliot of Facebook, Anto Loyola of Qubole QuickTime 7 Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: Multiple memory corruption issues existed in QuickTime. These issues were addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3772 CVE-2015-3779 CVE-2015-5753 : Apple CVE-2015-5779 : Apple QuickTime 7 Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: Multiple memory corruption issues existed in QuickTime. These issues were addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3765 : Joe Burnett of Audio Poison CVE-2015-3788 : Ryan Pentney and Richard Johnson of Cisco Talos CVE-2015-3789 : Ryan Pentney and Richard Johnson of Cisco Talos CVE-2015-3790 : Ryan Pentney and Richard Johnson of Cisco Talos CVE-2015-3791 : Ryan Pentney and Richard Johnson of Cisco Talos CVE-2015-3792 : Ryan Pentney and Richard Johnson of Cisco Talos CVE-2015-5751 : WalkerFuz SceneKit Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Viewing a maliciously crafted Collada file may lead to arbitrary code execution Description: A heap buffer overflow existed in SceneKit's handling of Collada files. This issue was addressed through improved input validation. CVE-ID CVE-2015-5772 : Apple SceneKit Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5, OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue existed in SceneKit. This issue was addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3783 : Haris Andrianakis of Google Security Team Security Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A standard user may be able to gain access to admin privileges without proper authentication Description: An issue existed in handling of user authentication. This issue was addressed through improved authentication checks. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3775 : [Eldon Ahrold] SMBClient Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the SMB client. This issue was addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3773 : Ilja van Sprundel Speech UI Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Parsing a maliciously crafted unicode string with speech alerts enabled may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue existed in handling of Unicode strings. This issue was addressed by improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3794 : Adam Greenbaum of Refinitive sudo Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in sudo versions prior to 1.7.10p9, the most serious of which may allow an attacker access to arbitrary files Description: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in sudo versions prior to 1.7.10p9. These were addressed by updating sudo to version 1.7.10p9. CVE-ID CVE-2013-1775 CVE-2013-1776 CVE-2013-2776 CVE-2013-2777 CVE-2014-0106 CVE-2014-9680 tcpdump Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in tcpdump 4.7.3, the most serious of which may allow a remote attacker to cause a denial of service. Description: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in tcpdump versions prior to 4.7.3. These were addressed by updating tcpdump to version 4.7.3. CVE-ID CVE-2014-8767 CVE-2014-8769 CVE-2014-9140 Text Formats Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Parsing a maliciously crafted text file may lead to disclosure of user information Description: An XML external entity reference issue existed with TextEdit parsing. This issue was addressed through improved parsing. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3762 : Xiaoyong Wu of the Evernote Security Team udf Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4 Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted DMG file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution with system privileges Description: A memory corruption issue existed in parsing of malformed DMG images. This issue was addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-3767 : beist of grayhash OS X Yosemite v10.10.5 includes the security content of Safari 8.0.8: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT205033 OS X Yosemite 10.10.5 and Security Update 2015-006 may be obtained from the Mac App Store or Apple's Software Downloads web site: http://www.apple.com/support/downloads/ Information will also be posted to the Apple Security Updates web site: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT201222 This message is signed with Apple's Product Security PGP key, and details are available at: https://www.apple.com/support/security/pgp/ -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIcBAEBCAAGBQJVzM3+AAoJEBcWfLTuOo7tx/YP/RTsUUx0UTk7rXj6AEcHmiR4 Y2xTUOXqRmxhieSbsGK9laKL5++lIzkGh5RC7oYag0+OgWtZz+EU/EtdoEJmGNJ6 +PgoEnizYdKhO1kos1KCHOwG6UFCqoeEm6Icm33nVUqWp7uAmhVRMRxtMJEScLSR 2LpsK0grIhFXtJGqu053TSKSCa1UTab8XWteZTT84uFGMSKbAFONj5CPIrR6+uev QpVTwrnskPDBOXJwGhjypvIBTbt2aa1wjCukOAWFHwf7Pma/QUdhKRkUK4vAb9/k fu2t2fBOvSMguJHRO+340NsQR9LvmdruBeAyNUH64srF1jtbAg0QnvZsPyO5aIyR A8WrzHl3oIc0II0y7VpI+3o0J3Nn03EcBPtIKeoeyznnjNziDm72HPI2d2+5ZSRz xjAd4Nmw+dgGq+UMkusIXgtRK4HcEpwzfImf3zqnKHakSncnFPhGKyNEgn8bK9a7 AeAvSqMXXsJg8weHUF2NLnAn/42k2wIE8d5BOLaIy13xz6MJn7VUI21pK0zCaGBF sfkRFZP0eEVh8ZzU/nWp9E5KDpbsd72biJwvjWH4OrmkfzUWxStQiVwPTxtZD9LW c5ZWe+vqZJV9eYRH2hAOMPaYkOQ5Z4DySNVVOFAG0eq9til8+V0k3L7ipIVd2XUB msu6gVP8uZhFYNb8byVJ =+0e/ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- . - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Gentoo Linux Security Advisory GLSA 201507-11 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - https://security.gentoo.org/ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Severity: Normal Title: Perl: Denial of Service Date: July 10, 2015 Bugs: #216671 ID: 201507-11 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Synopsis ======== A vulnerability in Perl allows a remote attacker to cause Denial of Service. Background ========== Perl is a highly capable, feature-rich programming language. Affected packages ================= ------------------------------------------------------------------- Package / Vulnerable / Unaffected ------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 dev-lang/perl < 5.20.1-r4 >= 5.20.1-r4 Description =========== S_regmatch() function lacks proper checks before passing arguments to atoi() Impact ====== A remote attacker could send a specially crafted input, possibly resulting in a Denial of Service condition. Workaround ========== There is no known workaround at this time. Resolution ========== All Perl users should upgrade to the latest version: # emerge --sync # emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose ">=dev-lang/perl-5.20.1-r4" References ========== [ 1 ] CVE-2013-7422 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2013-7422 Availability ============ This GLSA and any updates to it are available for viewing at the Gentoo Security Website: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201507-11 Concerns? ========= Security is a primary focus of Gentoo Linux and ensuring the confidentiality and security of our users' machines is of utmost importance to us. Any security concerns should be addressed to security@gentoo.org or alternatively, you may file a bug at https://bugs.gentoo.org. License ======= Copyright 2015 Gentoo Foundation, Inc; referenced text belongs to its owner(s). The contents of this document are licensed under the Creative Commons - Attribution / Share Alike license. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5 . ============================================================================ Ubuntu Security Notice USN-2916-1 March 02, 2016 perl vulnerabilities ============================================================================ A security issue affects these releases of Ubuntu and its derivatives: - Ubuntu 15.10 - Ubuntu 14.04 LTS - Ubuntu 12.04 LTS Summary: Several security issues were fixed in Perl. Software Description: - perl: Practical Extraction and Report Language Details: It was discovered that Perl incorrectly handled certain regular expressions with an invalid backreference. (CVE-2013-7422) Markus Vervier discovered that Perl incorrectly handled nesting in the Data::Dumper module. (CVE-2014-4330) Stephane Chazelas discovered that Perl incorrectly handled duplicate environment variables. An attacker could possibly use this issue to bypass the taint protection mechanism. (CVE-2016-2381) Update instructions: The problem can be corrected by updating your system to the following package versions: Ubuntu 15.10: perl 5.20.2-6ubuntu0.2 Ubuntu 14.04 LTS: perl 5.18.2-2ubuntu1.1 Ubuntu 12.04 LTS: perl 5.14.2-6ubuntu2.5 In general, a standard system update will make all the necessary changes. References: http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-2916-1 CVE-2013-7422, CVE-2014-4330, CVE-2016-2381 Package Information: https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/perl/5.20.2-6ubuntu0.2 https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/perl/5.18.2-2ubuntu1.1 https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/perl/5.14.2-6ubuntu2.5
VAR-201502-0402 CVE-2015-1459 Fortinet FortiAuthenticator Vulnerable to cross-site scripting CVSS V2: 4.3
CVSS V3: -
Severity: MEDIUM
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Fortinet FortiAuthenticator 3.0.0 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the operation parameter to cert/scep/. Fortinet FortiAuthenticator Appliance is prone to the following multiple security vulnerabilities: 1. A cross-site scripting vulnerability 2. A command-execution vulnerability 3. Multiple information-disclosure vulnerabilities An attacker can exploit these issues to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the vulnerable site, potentially allowing the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials, execute arbitrary commands and gain access to potentially sensitive information. FortiAuthenticator v300 build 0007 is vulnerable; other versions may also be affected. Fortinet FortiAuthenticator is a series of security authentication software from Fortinet, which can be combined with FortiToken (two-factor authentication token) to provide secure two-factor authentication to third-party devices authenticated by RADIUS or LDAP. ( , ) (, . '.' ) ('. ', ). , ('. ( ) ( (_,) .'), ) _ _, / _____/ / _ \ ____ ____ _____ \____ \==/ /_\ \ _/ ___\/ _ \ / \ / \/ | \\ \__( <_> ) Y Y \ /______ /\___|__ / \___ >____/|__|_| / \/ \/.-. \/ \/:wq (x.0) '=.|w|.=' _=''"''=. presents.. The FortiAuthenticator is a user identity management appliance, supporting two factor authentication, RADIUS, LDAP, 802.1x Wireless Authentication, Certificate management and single sign on. The FortiAuthenticator appliance was found to contain a subshell bypass vulnerability, allowing remote administrators to gain root level access via the command line. Local file and password disclosure vulnerabilities were discovered, as well as a Reflected Cross Site Scripting vulnerability within the SCEP system. +--------------+ | Exploitation | +--------------+ --[ dbgcore_enable_shell_access Subshell Bypass By logging into the Fortinet Authenticator and executing the ‘shell’ command, a malicious user can gain a root /bin/bash shell on the server. However, unless the /tmp/privexec/dbgcore_enable_shell_access file exists (the contents of this file are irrelevant), then the command returns ‘shell: No such command.' If the file is present, then the command succeeds and a root shell is given. The ‘/tmp/privexec/dbgcore_enable_shell_access’ file can be created by using the ‘load-debug-kit’ command and specifying a network accessible tftp server with the relevant debug kit. The debug kits were found to be generated by an internal Fortinet tool called ‘mkprivexec’. The ‘load-debug-kit’ command expects encrypted binaries which are subsequently executed. An attacker that can either generate a valid debug kit or create the appropriate file in /tmp/privexec can therefore get a root shell. This is likely a workaround for CVE-2013-6990, however an attacker can still obtain root level command line access with some additional steps. --[ Local File Disclosure A malicious user can pass the ‘-f’ flag to the ‘dig’ command and read files from the filesystem. An example would be executing 'dig -f /etc/passwd' and observing the dig commands output, retrieving the /etc/passwd files contents. --[ Password Disclosure A malicious user may use the debug logging functionality within the Fortinet FortiAuthenticator administrative console to obtain the passwords of the PostgreSQL database users. The disclosed passwords were found to be weak and are static across Fortinet FortiAuthenticator appliances. The following credentials were enumerated: +-----------------+ |Username:Password| +-----------------+ | slony : slony | |www-data:www-data| +-----------------+ --[ Reflected Cross Site Scripting By coercing a legitimate user (usually through a social engineering attack) to visit a specific FortiAuthenticator URL, an attacker may execute malicious JavaScript in the context of the user’s browser. This can subsequently be used to harm the user’s browser or hijack their session. This is due to the ‘operation’ parameter in the SCEP service being reflected to the end user without sufficient input validation and output scrubbing. The following URL can be used to replicate the Reflected Cross Site Scripting vulnerability: https://<FortiAuthenticatorIP>/cert/scep/?operation=<script>alert(1)</script> +----------+ | Solution | +----------+ No official solution is currently available for these vulnerabilities. Email correspondence with Fortinet suggests that the Local File Disclosure and Password Disclosure vulnerabilities have been resolved in version 3.2. No official documentation was found to confirm this. +---------------------+ | Disclosure Timeline | +---------------------+ 08/10/2014 - Initial email sent to Fortinet PSIRT team. 09/10/2014 - Advisory documents sent to Fortinet. 15/10/2014 - Acknowledgement of advisories from Fortinet. 16/10/2014 - Fortinet advised the Local File and Password disclosure issues would be resolved in the 3.2 release. 31/10/2014 - Additional information sent to Fortinet RE Reflected XSS 03/11/2014 - Additional information sent to Fortinet RE Reflected XSS 02/12/2014 - Update requested from Fortinet. 13/12/2014 - Update requested from Fortinet. 29/01/2015 - Advisory Release. +-------------------------------+ | About Security-Assessment.com | +-------------------------------+ Security-Assessment.com is Australasia's leading team of Information Security consultants specialising in providing high quality Information Security services to clients throughout the Asia Pacific region. Our clients include some of the largest globally recognised companies in areas such as finance, telecommunications, broadcasting, legal and government. Our aim is to provide the very best independent advice and a high level of technical expertise while creating long and lasting professional relationships with our clients. Security-Assessment.com is committed to security research and development, and its team continues to identify and responsibly publish vulnerabilities in public and private software vendor's products. Members of the Security-Assessment.com R&D team are globally recognised through their release of whitepapers and presentations related to new security research. For further information on this issue or any of our service offerings, contact us: Web www.security-assessment.com Email info () security-assessment com Phone +64 4 470 1650
VAR-201502-0401 CVE-2015-1458 Fortinet FortiAuthenticator Vulnerabilities that bypass restrictions CVSS V2: 6.9
CVSS V3: -
Severity: MEDIUM
Fortinet FortiAuthenticator 3.0.0 allows local users to bypass intended restrictions and gain privileges by creating /tmp/privexec/dbgcore_enable_shell_access and executing the "shell" command. Fortinet FortiAuthenticator Appliance is prone to the following multiple security vulnerabilities: 1. A cross-site scripting vulnerability 2. A command-execution vulnerability 3. Multiple information-disclosure vulnerabilities An attacker can exploit these issues to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the vulnerable site, potentially allowing the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials, execute arbitrary commands and gain access to potentially sensitive information. FortiAuthenticator v300 build 0007 is vulnerable; other versions may also be affected. Fortinet FortiAuthenticator is a series of security authentication software from Fortinet, which can be combined with FortiToken (two-factor authentication token) to provide secure two-factor authentication to third-party devices authenticated by RADIUS or LDAP. A security vulnerability exists in Fortinet FortiAuthenticator versions prior to 3.0.0. ( , ) (, . '.' ) ('. ', ). , ('. ( ) ( (_,) .'), ) _ _, / _____/ / _ \ ____ ____ _____ \____ \==/ /_\ \ _/ ___\/ _ \ / \ / \/ | \\ \__( <_> ) Y Y \ /______ /\___|__ / \___ >____/|__|_| / \/ \/.-. \/ \/:wq (x.0) '=.|w|.=' _=''"''=. presents.. The FortiAuthenticator is a user identity management appliance, supporting two factor authentication, RADIUS, LDAP, 802.1x Wireless Authentication, Certificate management and single sign on. The FortiAuthenticator appliance was found to contain a subshell bypass vulnerability, allowing remote administrators to gain root level access via the command line. Local file and password disclosure vulnerabilities were discovered, as well as a Reflected Cross Site Scripting vulnerability within the SCEP system. However, unless the /tmp/privexec/dbgcore_enable_shell_access file exists (the contents of this file are irrelevant), then the command returns ‘shell: No such command.' If the file is present, then the command succeeds and a root shell is given. The ‘/tmp/privexec/dbgcore_enable_shell_access’ file can be created by using the ‘load-debug-kit’ command and specifying a network accessible tftp server with the relevant debug kit. The debug kits were found to be generated by an internal Fortinet tool called ‘mkprivexec’. The ‘load-debug-kit’ command expects encrypted binaries which are subsequently executed. An attacker that can either generate a valid debug kit or create the appropriate file in /tmp/privexec can therefore get a root shell. This is likely a workaround for CVE-2013-6990, however an attacker can still obtain root level command line access with some additional steps. --[ Local File Disclosure A malicious user can pass the ‘-f’ flag to the ‘dig’ command and read files from the filesystem. An example would be executing 'dig -f /etc/passwd' and observing the dig commands output, retrieving the /etc/passwd files contents. --[ Password Disclosure A malicious user may use the debug logging functionality within the Fortinet FortiAuthenticator administrative console to obtain the passwords of the PostgreSQL database users. The disclosed passwords were found to be weak and are static across Fortinet FortiAuthenticator appliances. The following credentials were enumerated: +-----------------+ |Username:Password| +-----------------+ | slony : slony | |www-data:www-data| +-----------------+ --[ Reflected Cross Site Scripting By coercing a legitimate user (usually through a social engineering attack) to visit a specific FortiAuthenticator URL, an attacker may execute malicious JavaScript in the context of the user’s browser. This can subsequently be used to harm the user’s browser or hijack their session. This is due to the ‘operation’ parameter in the SCEP service being reflected to the end user without sufficient input validation and output scrubbing. The following URL can be used to replicate the Reflected Cross Site Scripting vulnerability: https://<FortiAuthenticatorIP>/cert/scep/?operation=<script>alert(1)</script> +----------+ | Solution | +----------+ No official solution is currently available for these vulnerabilities. Email correspondence with Fortinet suggests that the Local File Disclosure and Password Disclosure vulnerabilities have been resolved in version 3.2. No official documentation was found to confirm this. +---------------------+ | Disclosure Timeline | +---------------------+ 08/10/2014 - Initial email sent to Fortinet PSIRT team. 09/10/2014 - Advisory documents sent to Fortinet. 15/10/2014 - Acknowledgement of advisories from Fortinet. 16/10/2014 - Fortinet advised the Local File and Password disclosure issues would be resolved in the 3.2 release. 31/10/2014 - Additional information sent to Fortinet RE Reflected XSS 03/11/2014 - Additional information sent to Fortinet RE Reflected XSS 02/12/2014 - Update requested from Fortinet. 13/12/2014 - Update requested from Fortinet. 29/01/2015 - Advisory Release. +-------------------------------+ | About Security-Assessment.com | +-------------------------------+ Security-Assessment.com is Australasia's leading team of Information Security consultants specialising in providing high quality Information Security services to clients throughout the Asia Pacific region. Our clients include some of the largest globally recognised companies in areas such as finance, telecommunications, broadcasting, legal and government. Our aim is to provide the very best independent advice and a high level of technical expertise while creating long and lasting professional relationships with our clients. Security-Assessment.com is committed to security research and development, and its team continues to identify and responsibly publish vulnerabilities in public and private software vendor's products. Members of the Security-Assessment.com R&D team are globally recognised through their release of whitepapers and presentations related to new security research. For further information on this issue or any of our service offerings, contact us: Web www.security-assessment.com Email info () security-assessment com Phone +64 4 470 1650
VAR-201502-0396 CVE-2015-1453 Android for Fortinet FortiClient of qm There is a vulnerability in the class that can retrieve important data such as passwords. CVSS V2: 5.0
CVSS V3: -
Severity: MEDIUM
The qm class in Fortinet FortiClient 5.2.3.091 for Android uses a hardcoded encryption key of FoRtInEt!AnDrOiD, which makes it easier for attackers to obtain passwords and possibly other sensitive data by leveraging the key to decrypt data in the Shared Preferences. Fortinet FortiClient is prone to multiple security vulnerabilities because it fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input. An attacker can exploit these issues to perform man-in-the-middle attacks, to view encrypted data disclose and obtain sensitive information, which will aid in further attacks. Fortinet FortiClient for Android is a terminal security solution based on the Android platform from Fortinet. The solution provides IPsec and SSL encryption, WAN optimization, endpoint compliance, and two-factor authentication when connected to FortiGate firewall appliances. There is a security vulnerability in the qm class of Android Fortinet FortiClient version 5.2.3.091. The vulnerability stems from the fact that the program uses FoRtInEt!AnDrOiD as a hardcoded encryption key
VAR-201502-0400 CVE-2015-1457 Fortinet FortiAuthenticator Vulnerable to reading arbitrary files CVSS V2: 4.9
CVSS V3: -
Severity: MEDIUM
Fortinet FortiAuthenticator 3.0.0 allows local users to read arbitrary files via the -f flag to the dig command. Fortinet FortiAuthenticator Appliance is prone to the following multiple security vulnerabilities: 1. A cross-site scripting vulnerability 2. A command-execution vulnerability 3. Multiple information-disclosure vulnerabilities An attacker can exploit these issues to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the vulnerable site, potentially allowing the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials, execute arbitrary commands and gain access to potentially sensitive information. FortiAuthenticator v300 build 0007 is vulnerable; other versions may also be affected. Fortinet FortiAuthenticator is a series of security authentication software from Fortinet, which can be combined with FortiToken (two-factor authentication token) to provide secure two-factor authentication to third-party devices authenticated by RADIUS or LDAP. A security vulnerability exists in Fortinet FortiAuthenticator version 3.0.0. ( , ) (, . '.' ) ('. ', ). , ('. ( ) ( (_,) .'), ) _ _, / _____/ / _ \ ____ ____ _____ \____ \==/ /_\ \ _/ ___\/ _ \ / \ / \/ | \\ \__( <_> ) Y Y \ /______ /\___|__ / \___ >____/|__|_| / \/ \/.-. \/ \/:wq (x.0) '=.|w|.=' _=''"''=. presents.. The FortiAuthenticator is a user identity management appliance, supporting two factor authentication, RADIUS, LDAP, 802.1x Wireless Authentication, Certificate management and single sign on. The FortiAuthenticator appliance was found to contain a subshell bypass vulnerability, allowing remote administrators to gain root level access via the command line. Local file and password disclosure vulnerabilities were discovered, as well as a Reflected Cross Site Scripting vulnerability within the SCEP system. +--------------+ | Exploitation | +--------------+ --[ dbgcore_enable_shell_access Subshell Bypass By logging into the Fortinet Authenticator and executing the ‘shell’ command, a malicious user can gain a root /bin/bash shell on the server. However, unless the /tmp/privexec/dbgcore_enable_shell_access file exists (the contents of this file are irrelevant), then the command returns ‘shell: No such command.' If the file is present, then the command succeeds and a root shell is given. The ‘/tmp/privexec/dbgcore_enable_shell_access’ file can be created by using the ‘load-debug-kit’ command and specifying a network accessible tftp server with the relevant debug kit. The debug kits were found to be generated by an internal Fortinet tool called ‘mkprivexec’. The ‘load-debug-kit’ command expects encrypted binaries which are subsequently executed. An attacker that can either generate a valid debug kit or create the appropriate file in /tmp/privexec can therefore get a root shell. This is likely a workaround for CVE-2013-6990, however an attacker can still obtain root level command line access with some additional steps. --[ Password Disclosure A malicious user may use the debug logging functionality within the Fortinet FortiAuthenticator administrative console to obtain the passwords of the PostgreSQL database users. The disclosed passwords were found to be weak and are static across Fortinet FortiAuthenticator appliances. The following credentials were enumerated: +-----------------+ |Username:Password| +-----------------+ | slony : slony | |www-data:www-data| +-----------------+ --[ Reflected Cross Site Scripting By coercing a legitimate user (usually through a social engineering attack) to visit a specific FortiAuthenticator URL, an attacker may execute malicious JavaScript in the context of the user’s browser. This can subsequently be used to harm the user’s browser or hijack their session. This is due to the ‘operation’ parameter in the SCEP service being reflected to the end user without sufficient input validation and output scrubbing. The following URL can be used to replicate the Reflected Cross Site Scripting vulnerability: https://<FortiAuthenticatorIP>/cert/scep/?operation=<script>alert(1)</script> +----------+ | Solution | +----------+ No official solution is currently available for these vulnerabilities. Email correspondence with Fortinet suggests that the Local File Disclosure and Password Disclosure vulnerabilities have been resolved in version 3.2. No official documentation was found to confirm this. +---------------------+ | Disclosure Timeline | +---------------------+ 08/10/2014 - Initial email sent to Fortinet PSIRT team. 09/10/2014 - Advisory documents sent to Fortinet. 15/10/2014 - Acknowledgement of advisories from Fortinet. 16/10/2014 - Fortinet advised the Local File and Password disclosure issues would be resolved in the 3.2 release. 31/10/2014 - Additional information sent to Fortinet RE Reflected XSS 03/11/2014 - Additional information sent to Fortinet RE Reflected XSS 02/12/2014 - Update requested from Fortinet. 13/12/2014 - Update requested from Fortinet. 29/01/2015 - Advisory Release. +-------------------------------+ | About Security-Assessment.com | +-------------------------------+ Security-Assessment.com is Australasia's leading team of Information Security consultants specialising in providing high quality Information Security services to clients throughout the Asia Pacific region. Our clients include some of the largest globally recognised companies in areas such as finance, telecommunications, broadcasting, legal and government. Our aim is to provide the very best independent advice and a high level of technical expertise while creating long and lasting professional relationships with our clients. Security-Assessment.com is committed to security research and development, and its team continues to identify and responsibly publish vulnerabilities in public and private software vendor's products. Members of the Security-Assessment.com R&D team are globally recognised through their release of whitepapers and presentations related to new security research. For further information on this issue or any of our service offerings, contact us: Web www.security-assessment.com Email info () security-assessment com Phone +64 4 470 1650
VAR-201502-0395 CVE-2015-1452 Fortinet FortiOS of Control and Provisioning of Wireless Access Points Service disruption in daemon (DoS) Vulnerabilities CVSS V2: 7.8
CVSS V3: -
Severity: HIGH
The Control and Provisioning of Wireless Access Points (CAPWAP) daemon in Fortinet FortiOS 5.0 Patch 7 build 4457 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (locked CAPWAP Access Controller) via a large number of ClientHello DTLS messages. Supplementary information : CWE Vulnerability type by CWE-17: Code ( code ) Has been identified. Fortinet FortiOS is prone to following security vulnerabilities: 1. A remote denial-of-service vulnerability 2. An information-disclosure vulnerability 3. An HTML-injection vulnerability An attacker may leverage these issues to cause denial-of-service conditions, to perform man-in-the-middle attacks and disclose sensitive information, or execute attacker-supplied HTML or script code in the browser of an unsuspecting user in the context of the affected site. This may allow the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials and to launch other attacks. Fortinet FortiOS is a set of security operating system specially developed by Fortinet for the FortiGate platform. It provides users with firewall, anti-virus, IPSec/SSL VPN, Web content filtering, anti-spam and other security functions. A security vulnerability exists in the CAPWAP daemon in Fortinet FortiOS 5.0 Patch 7 build 4457
VAR-201502-0399 CVE-2015-1456 Fortinet FortiAuthenticator Vulnerability where important information is obtained CVSS V2: 4.0
CVSS V3: -
Severity: MEDIUM
Fortinet FortiAuthenticator 3.0.0 logs the PostgreSQL usernames and passwords in cleartext, which allows remote administrators to obtain sensitive information by reading the log at debug/startup/. Fortinet FortiAuthenticator Appliance is prone to the following multiple security vulnerabilities: 1. A cross-site scripting vulnerability 2. A command-execution vulnerability 3. Multiple information-disclosure vulnerabilities An attacker can exploit these issues to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the vulnerable site, potentially allowing the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials, execute arbitrary commands and gain access to potentially sensitive information. FortiAuthenticator v300 build 0007 is vulnerable; other versions may also be affected. Fortinet FortiAuthenticator is a series of security authentication software from Fortinet, which can be combined with FortiToken (two-factor authentication token) to provide secure two-factor authentication to third-party devices authenticated by RADIUS or LDAP. The vulnerability stems from the fact that the program records PostgreSQL username and password in plain text. ( , ) (, . '.' ) ('. ', ). , ('. ( ) ( (_,) .'), ) _ _, / _____/ / _ \ ____ ____ _____ \____ \==/ /_\ \ _/ ___\/ _ \ / \ / \/ | \\ \__( <_> ) Y Y \ /______ /\___|__ / \___ >____/|__|_| / \/ \/.-. \/ \/:wq (x.0) '=.|w|.=' _=''"''=. presents.. The FortiAuthenticator is a user identity management appliance, supporting two factor authentication, RADIUS, LDAP, 802.1x Wireless Authentication, Certificate management and single sign on. The FortiAuthenticator appliance was found to contain a subshell bypass vulnerability, allowing remote administrators to gain root level access via the command line. Local file and password disclosure vulnerabilities were discovered, as well as a Reflected Cross Site Scripting vulnerability within the SCEP system. +--------------+ | Exploitation | +--------------+ --[ dbgcore_enable_shell_access Subshell Bypass By logging into the Fortinet Authenticator and executing the ‘shell’ command, a malicious user can gain a root /bin/bash shell on the server. However, unless the /tmp/privexec/dbgcore_enable_shell_access file exists (the contents of this file are irrelevant), then the command returns ‘shell: No such command.' If the file is present, then the command succeeds and a root shell is given. The ‘/tmp/privexec/dbgcore_enable_shell_access’ file can be created by using the ‘load-debug-kit’ command and specifying a network accessible tftp server with the relevant debug kit. The debug kits were found to be generated by an internal Fortinet tool called ‘mkprivexec’. The ‘load-debug-kit’ command expects encrypted binaries which are subsequently executed. An attacker that can either generate a valid debug kit or create the appropriate file in /tmp/privexec can therefore get a root shell. This is likely a workaround for CVE-2013-6990, however an attacker can still obtain root level command line access with some additional steps. --[ Local File Disclosure A malicious user can pass the ‘-f’ flag to the ‘dig’ command and read files from the filesystem. An example would be executing 'dig -f /etc/passwd' and observing the dig commands output, retrieving the /etc/passwd files contents. --[ Password Disclosure A malicious user may use the debug logging functionality within the Fortinet FortiAuthenticator administrative console to obtain the passwords of the PostgreSQL database users. The disclosed passwords were found to be weak and are static across Fortinet FortiAuthenticator appliances. The following credentials were enumerated: +-----------------+ |Username:Password| +-----------------+ | slony : slony | |www-data:www-data| +-----------------+ --[ Reflected Cross Site Scripting By coercing a legitimate user (usually through a social engineering attack) to visit a specific FortiAuthenticator URL, an attacker may execute malicious JavaScript in the context of the user’s browser. This can subsequently be used to harm the user’s browser or hijack their session. This is due to the ‘operation’ parameter in the SCEP service being reflected to the end user without sufficient input validation and output scrubbing. The following URL can be used to replicate the Reflected Cross Site Scripting vulnerability: https://<FortiAuthenticatorIP>/cert/scep/?operation=<script>alert(1)</script> +----------+ | Solution | +----------+ No official solution is currently available for these vulnerabilities. Email correspondence with Fortinet suggests that the Local File Disclosure and Password Disclosure vulnerabilities have been resolved in version 3.2. No official documentation was found to confirm this. +---------------------+ | Disclosure Timeline | +---------------------+ 08/10/2014 - Initial email sent to Fortinet PSIRT team. 09/10/2014 - Advisory documents sent to Fortinet. 15/10/2014 - Acknowledgement of advisories from Fortinet. 16/10/2014 - Fortinet advised the Local File and Password disclosure issues would be resolved in the 3.2 release. 31/10/2014 - Additional information sent to Fortinet RE Reflected XSS 03/11/2014 - Additional information sent to Fortinet RE Reflected XSS 02/12/2014 - Update requested from Fortinet. 13/12/2014 - Update requested from Fortinet. 29/01/2015 - Advisory Release. +-------------------------------+ | About Security-Assessment.com | +-------------------------------+ Security-Assessment.com is Australasia's leading team of Information Security consultants specialising in providing high quality Information Security services to clients throughout the Asia Pacific region. Our clients include some of the largest globally recognised companies in areas such as finance, telecommunications, broadcasting, legal and government. Our aim is to provide the very best independent advice and a high level of technical expertise while creating long and lasting professional relationships with our clients. Security-Assessment.com is committed to security research and development, and its team continues to identify and responsibly publish vulnerabilities in public and private software vendor's products. Members of the Security-Assessment.com R&D team are globally recognised through their release of whitepapers and presentations related to new security research. For further information on this issue or any of our service offerings, contact us: Web www.security-assessment.com Email info () security-assessment com Phone +64 4 470 1650
VAR-201502-0394 CVE-2015-1451 Fortinet FortiOS Vulnerable to cross-site scripting CVSS V2: 3.5
CVSS V3: -
Severity: LOW
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Fortinet FortiOS 5.0 Patch 7 build 4457 allow remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) WTP Name or (2) WTP Active Software Version field in a CAPWAP Join request. Fortinet FortiOS is prone to following security vulnerabilities: 1. A remote denial-of-service vulnerability 2. An information-disclosure vulnerability 3. An HTML-injection vulnerability An attacker may leverage these issues to cause denial-of-service conditions, to perform man-in-the-middle attacks and disclose sensitive information, or execute attacker-supplied HTML or script code in the browser of an unsuspecting user in the context of the affected site. This may allow the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials and to launch other attacks. Fortinet FortiOS is a set of security operating systems developed by Fortinet Corporation for the FortiGate network security platform. The system provides users with various security functions such as firewall, anti-virus, IPSec/SSL VPN, Web content filtering and anti-spam. A cross-site scripting vulnerability exists in Fortinet FortiOS 5.0 Patch 7 build 4457
VAR-201502-0398 CVE-2015-1455 Fortinet FortiAuthenticator Vulnerabilities that gain access CVSS V2: 7.5
CVSS V3: -
Severity: HIGH
Fortinet FortiAuthenticator 3.0.0 has a password of (1) slony for the slony PostgreSQL user and (2) www-data for the www-data PostgreSQL user, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain access via unspecified vectors. Fortinet FortiAuthenticator Appliance is prone to the following multiple security vulnerabilities: 1. A cross-site scripting vulnerability 2. A command-execution vulnerability 3. Multiple information-disclosure vulnerabilities An attacker can exploit these issues to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the vulnerable site, potentially allowing the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials, execute arbitrary commands and gain access to potentially sensitive information. FortiAuthenticator v300 build 0007 is vulnerable; other versions may also be affected. Fortinet FortiAuthenticator is a series of security authentication software from Fortinet, which can be combined with FortiToken (two-factor authentication token) to provide secure two-factor authentication to third-party devices authenticated by RADIUS or LDAP. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to gain access. ( , ) (, . '.' ) ('. ', ). , ('. ( ) ( (_,) .'), ) _ _, / _____/ / _ \ ____ ____ _____ \____ \==/ /_\ \ _/ ___\/ _ \ / \ / \/ | \\ \__( <_> ) Y Y \ /______ /\___|__ / \___ >____/|__|_| / \/ \/.-. \/ \/:wq (x.0) '=.|w|.=' _=''"''=. presents.. The FortiAuthenticator is a user identity management appliance, supporting two factor authentication, RADIUS, LDAP, 802.1x Wireless Authentication, Certificate management and single sign on. The FortiAuthenticator appliance was found to contain a subshell bypass vulnerability, allowing remote administrators to gain root level access via the command line. Local file and password disclosure vulnerabilities were discovered, as well as a Reflected Cross Site Scripting vulnerability within the SCEP system. +--------------+ | Exploitation | +--------------+ --[ dbgcore_enable_shell_access Subshell Bypass By logging into the Fortinet Authenticator and executing the ‘shell’ command, a malicious user can gain a root /bin/bash shell on the server. However, unless the /tmp/privexec/dbgcore_enable_shell_access file exists (the contents of this file are irrelevant), then the command returns ‘shell: No such command.' If the file is present, then the command succeeds and a root shell is given. The ‘/tmp/privexec/dbgcore_enable_shell_access’ file can be created by using the ‘load-debug-kit’ command and specifying a network accessible tftp server with the relevant debug kit. The debug kits were found to be generated by an internal Fortinet tool called ‘mkprivexec’. The ‘load-debug-kit’ command expects encrypted binaries which are subsequently executed. An attacker that can either generate a valid debug kit or create the appropriate file in /tmp/privexec can therefore get a root shell. This is likely a workaround for CVE-2013-6990, however an attacker can still obtain root level command line access with some additional steps. --[ Local File Disclosure A malicious user can pass the ‘-f’ flag to the ‘dig’ command and read files from the filesystem. An example would be executing 'dig -f /etc/passwd' and observing the dig commands output, retrieving the /etc/passwd files contents. The disclosed passwords were found to be weak and are static across Fortinet FortiAuthenticator appliances. The following credentials were enumerated: +-----------------+ |Username:Password| +-----------------+ | slony : slony | |www-data:www-data| +-----------------+ --[ Reflected Cross Site Scripting By coercing a legitimate user (usually through a social engineering attack) to visit a specific FortiAuthenticator URL, an attacker may execute malicious JavaScript in the context of the user’s browser. This can subsequently be used to harm the user’s browser or hijack their session. This is due to the ‘operation’ parameter in the SCEP service being reflected to the end user without sufficient input validation and output scrubbing. The following URL can be used to replicate the Reflected Cross Site Scripting vulnerability: https://<FortiAuthenticatorIP>/cert/scep/?operation=<script>alert(1)</script> +----------+ | Solution | +----------+ No official solution is currently available for these vulnerabilities. Email correspondence with Fortinet suggests that the Local File Disclosure and Password Disclosure vulnerabilities have been resolved in version 3.2. No official documentation was found to confirm this. +---------------------+ | Disclosure Timeline | +---------------------+ 08/10/2014 - Initial email sent to Fortinet PSIRT team. 09/10/2014 - Advisory documents sent to Fortinet. 15/10/2014 - Acknowledgement of advisories from Fortinet. 16/10/2014 - Fortinet advised the Local File and Password disclosure issues would be resolved in the 3.2 release. 31/10/2014 - Additional information sent to Fortinet RE Reflected XSS 03/11/2014 - Additional information sent to Fortinet RE Reflected XSS 02/12/2014 - Update requested from Fortinet. 13/12/2014 - Update requested from Fortinet. 29/01/2015 - Advisory Release. +-------------------------------+ | About Security-Assessment.com | +-------------------------------+ Security-Assessment.com is Australasia's leading team of Information Security consultants specialising in providing high quality Information Security services to clients throughout the Asia Pacific region. Our clients include some of the largest globally recognised companies in areas such as finance, telecommunications, broadcasting, legal and government. Our aim is to provide the very best independent advice and a high level of technical expertise while creating long and lasting professional relationships with our clients. Security-Assessment.com is committed to security research and development, and its team continues to identify and responsibly publish vulnerabilities in public and private software vendor's products. Members of the Security-Assessment.com R&D team are globally recognised through their release of whitepapers and presentations related to new security research. For further information on this issue or any of our service offerings, contact us: Web www.security-assessment.com Email info () security-assessment com Phone +64 4 470 1650
VAR-201502-0041 CVE-2015-1571 Fortinet FortiOS of CAPWAP DTLS In the implementation of the protocol SSL Vulnerability impersonating a server CVSS V2: 4.3
CVSS V3: -
Severity: MEDIUM
The CAPWAP DTLS protocol implementation in Fortinet FortiOS 5.0 Patch 7 build 4457 uses the same certificate and private key across different customers' installations, which makes it easier for man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers by leveraging the Fortinet_Factory certificate and private key. NOTE: FG-IR-15-002 says "The Fortinet_Factory certificate is unique to each device ... An attacker cannot therefore stage a MitM attack. Fortinet FortiOS is prone to a security-bypass vulnerability because it fails to properly validate certificates from a server. Successfully exploiting this issue allows attackers to perform man-in-the-middle attacks or impersonate trusted servers, which will aid in further attacks. Fortinet FortiOS is a set of security operating systems developed by Fortinet Corporation for the FortiGate network security platform. The system provides users with various security functions such as firewall, anti-virus, IPSec/SSL VPN, Web content filtering and anti-spam. Fortinet FortiOS 5.0 Patch 7 build 4457 has a security vulnerability in the implementation of the CAPWAP DTLS protocol
VAR-201502-0039 CVE-2015-1569 iOS for Fortinet FortiClient In SSL VPN Vulnerability impersonating a server CVSS V2: 4.3
CVSS V3: -
Severity: MEDIUM
Fortinet FortiClient 5.2.028 for iOS does not validate certificates, which makes it easier for man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL VPN servers via a crafted certificate. Fortinet FortiClient is prone to multiple security vulnerabilities because it fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input. An attacker can exploit these issues to perform man-in-the-middle attacks, to view encrypted data disclose and obtain sensitive information, which will aid in further attacks. Fortinet FortiClient for iOS is a terminal security solution based on the iOS platform from Fortinet. The solution provides IPsec and SSL encryption, WAN optimization, endpoint compliance, and two-factor authentication when connected to FortiGate firewall appliances. There is a security vulnerability in the Fortinet FortiClient 5.2.028 version based on the iOS platform. The vulnerability is caused by the fact that the program does not verify the certificate
VAR-201502-0122 CVE-2015-0592 Cisco IOS of Zone-Based Firewall Service disruption in implementations (DoS) Vulnerabilities CVSS V2: 7.8
CVSS V3: -
Severity: HIGH
The Zone-Based Firewall implementation in Cisco IOS 15.4(2)T3 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (device reload) via crafted network traffic that triggers incorrect kernel-timer handling, aka Bug ID CSCuh25672. Cisco IOS Software is prone to a denial-of-service vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this issue to reload the device, denying service to legitimate users. This issue is being tracked by Cisco Bug ID CSCuh25672. Cisco IOS is an operating system developed by Cisco in the United States for its network equipment
VAR-201501-0218 CVE-2015-0581 Cisco Prime Service Catalog of XML Vulnerability in parser to read arbitrary files CVSS V2: 7.5
CVSS V3: -
Severity: HIGH
The XML parser in Cisco Prime Service Catalog before 10.1 allows remote authenticated users to read arbitrary files or cause a denial of service (CPU and memory consumption) via an external entity declaration in conjunction with an entity reference, as demonstrated by reading private keys, related to an XML External Entity (XXE) issue, aka Bug ID CSCup92880. (CPU And memory consumption ) There are vulnerabilities that are put into a state. This case XML External entity (XXE) Vulnerability related to the problem. Vendors have confirmed this vulnerability Bug ID CSCup92880 It is released as. Supplementary information : CWE Vulnerability type by CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') (XML Inappropriate restrictions on external entity references ) Has been identified. Attackers can exploit this issue to obtain potentially sensitive information or cause a denial-of-service condition. This may lead to further attacks. The solution supports automated ordering of a unified service catalog of computing, networking, storage, and other data center resources
VAR-201501-0737 CVE-2015-0235 GNU C Library (glibc) __nss_hostname_digits_dots() function vulnerable to buffer overflow CVSS V2: 10.0
CVSS V3: 7.5
Severity: HIGH
Heap-based buffer overflow in the __nss_hostname_digits_dots function in glibc 2.2, and other 2.x versions before 2.18, allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors related to the (1) gethostbyname or (2) gethostbyname2 function, aka "GHOST.". This vulnerability has been assigned CVE-2015-0235, and is referred to in the media by the name "GHOST". This vulnerability has been assigned CVE-2015-0235, and is referred to in the media by the name "GHOST". eglibc The package contains a classic buffer overflow vulnerability.Denial of service (DoS) May be in a state. Please refer to your Operating System vendor for how to patch your Linux OSs to remove this vulnerability.. Independently operating for three generations, WAGO is the global leader of spring pressure electrical interconnect and automation solutions. For more than 60 years, WAGO has developed and produced innovative products for packaging, transportation, process, industrial and building automation markets amongst others. Aside from its innovations in spring pressure connection technology, WAGO has introduced numerous innovations that have revolutionized industry. Furthermore, hardcoded password hashes and credentials were also found by doing an automated scan with IoT Inspector. The validity of the password hashes and the embedded keys were also verified by emulating the device. The outdated version was found by IoT Inspector. The outdated version was found by IoT Inspector. 3) Hardcoded Credentials (CVE-2019-12550) The device contains hardcoded users and passwords which can be used to login via SSH and Telnet. 4) Embedded Private Keys (CVE-2019-12549) The device contains hardcoded private keys for the SSH daemon. The fingerprint of the SSH host key from the corresponding SSH daemon matches to the embedded private key. A file with the name "\ectest\n\e]55;test.txt\a" was created to trigger the vulnerability. 3) Hardcoded Credentials (CVE-2019-12550) The following credentials were found in the 'passwd' file of the firmware: <Password Hash> <Plaintext> <User> <removed> <removed> root No password is set for the account [EMPTY PASSWORD] admin By using these credentials, it's possible to connect via Telnet and SSH on the emulated device. Example for Telnet: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [root@localhost ~]# telnet 192.168.0.133 Trying 192.168.0.133... Connected to 192.168.0.133. Escape character is '^]'. L2SWITCH login: root Password: ~ # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Example for SSH: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [root@localhost ~]# ssh 192.168.0.133 root@192.168.0.133's password: ~ # ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4) Embedded Private Keys (CVE-2019-12549) The following host key fingerprint is shown by accessing the SSH daemon on the emulated device: [root@localhost ~]# ssh 192.168.0.133 The authenticity of host '192.168.0.133 (192.168.0.133)' can't be established. RSA key fingerprint is SHA256:X5Vr0/x0/j62N/aqZmHz96ojwl8x/I8mfzuT8o6uZso. RSA key fingerprint is MD5:2e:65:85:fc:45:04:bd:68:30:74:51:45:7d:2f:95:e2. This matches the embedded private key (which has been removed from this advisory): SSH Fingerprint: 2e:65:85:fc:45:04:bd:68:30:74:51:45:7d:2f:95:e2 Vulnerable / tested versions: ----------------------------- According to the vendor, the following versions are affected: * 852-303: <v1.2.2.S0 * 852-1305: <v1.1.6.S0 * 852-1505: <v1.1.5.S0 Vendor contact timeline: ------------------------ 2019-03-12: Contacting VDE CERT through info@cert.vde.com, received confirmation 2019-03-26: Asking for a status update, VDE CERT is still waiting for details 2019-03-28: VDE CERT requests information from WAGO again 2019-04-09: Asking for a status update 2019-04-11: VDE CERT: patched firmware release planned for end of May, requested postponement of advisory release 2019-04-16: VDE CERT: update regarding affected firmware versions 2019-04-24: Confirming advisory release for beginning of June 2019-05-20: Asking for a status update 2019-05-22: VDE CERT: no news from WAGO yet, 5th June release date 2019-05-29: Asking for a status update 2019-05-29: VDE CERT: detailed answer from WAGO, patches will be published on 7th June, SEC Consult proposes new advisory release date for 12th June 2019-06-07: VDE CERT provides security advisory information from WAGO; WAGO releases security patches 2019-06-12: Coordinated release of security advisory Solution: --------- The vendor provides patches to their customers at their download page. The following versions fix the issues: * 852-303: v1.2.2.S0 * 852-1305: v1.1.6.S0 * 852-1505: v1.1.5.S0 According to the vendor, busybox and glibc have been updated and the embedded private keys are being newly generated upon first boot and after a factory reset. The root login via Telnet and SSH has been disabled and the admin account is documented and can be changed by the customer. Workaround: ----------- Restrict network access to the device & SSH server. Weber / @2019 . This update also addresses other vulnerabilities in SSL that would remotely allow denial of service, disclosure of information and other vulnerabilities. References: CVE-2015-0235 (SSRT101953) CVE-2014-3569 CVE-2014-3570 CVE-2014-3571 CVE-2014-3572 CVE-2014-8275 CVE-2015-0204 CVE-2015-0205 CVE-2015-0206 SUPPORTED SOFTWARE VERSIONS*: ONLY impacted versions are listed. Softpaq: http://ftp.hp.com/pub/softpaq/sp70501-71000/sp70649.exe Easy Update Via ThinPro / EasyUpdate (x86): http://ftp.hp.com/pub/tcdebian/updates/4.1/service_packs/security-sp-2.0-all- 4.1-4.3-x86.xar http://ftp.hp.com/pub/tcdebian/updates/4.2/service_packs/security-sp-2.0-all- 4.1-4.3-x86.xar http://ftp.hp.com/pub/tcdebian/updates/4.3/service_packs/security-sp-2.0-all- 4.1-4.3-x86.xar http://ftp.hp.com/pub/tcdebian/updates/4.4/service_packs/security-sp-2.1-all- 4.4-x86.xar http://ftp.hp.com/pub/tcdebian/updates/5.0/service_packs/security-sp-2.1-all- 5.0-5.1-x86.xar http://ftp.hp.com/pub/tcdebian/updates/5.1/service_packs/security-sp-2.1-all- 5.0-5.1-x86.xar Via ThinPro / EasyUpdate (ARM): http://ftp.hp.com/pub/tcdebian/updates/4.1/service_packs/security-sp-2.0-all- 4.1-4.3-armel.xar http://ftp.hp.com/pub/tcdebian/updates/4.2/service_packs/security-sp-2.0-all- 4.1-4.3-armel.xar http://ftp.hp.com/pub/tcdebian/updates/4.3/service_packs/security-sp-2.0-all- 4.1-4.3-armel.xar http://ftp.hp.com/pub/tcdebian/updates/4.4/service_packs/security-sp-2.0-all- 4.4-armel.xar Note: Known issue on security-sp-2.0-all-4.1-4.3-arm.xar: With the patch applied, VMware cannot connect if security level is set to "Refuse insecure connections". Updating VMware to the latest package on ftp.hp.com will solve the problem. HISTORY Version:1 (rev.1) - 20 March 2015 Initial release Third Party Security Patches: Third party security patches that are to be installed on systems running HP software products should be applied in accordance with the customer's patch management policy. For other issues about the content of this Security Bulletin, send e-mail to security-alert@hp.com. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 Note: the current version of the following document is available here: https://h20564.www2.hp.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/ docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c04589512 SUPPORT COMMUNICATION - SECURITY BULLETIN Document ID: c04589512 Version: 1 HPSBGN03285 rev.1 - HP Business Service Manager Virtual Appliance, Multiple Vulnerabilities NOTICE: The information in this Security Bulletin should be acted upon as soon as possible. Release Date: 2015-03-17 Last Updated: 2015-03-17 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- - --- Potential Security Impact: Multiple vulnerabilities Source: Hewlett-Packard Company, HP Software Security Response Team VULNERABILITY SUMMARY Potential security vulnerabilities have been identified with these three packages. These vulnerabilities could be exploited to allow execution of code. HP Operation Agent Virtual Appliance for monitoring VMware vSphere environments (OAVA) HP Virtualization Performance Viewer for monitoring VMware vSphere environments (vPV VA) HP Operations Manager i 10.00 Virtual (OMi VA) References: CVE-2015-0235 - Buffer Errors (CWE-119) CVE-2012-6657 - Permissions, Privileges, and Access Control (CWE-264) CVE-2014-3673 - Resource Management Errors (CWE-399) CVE-2014-3687 - Resource Management Errors (CWE-399) CVE-2014-3688 - Resource Management Errors (CWE-399) CVE-2014-5471 - Resource Management Errors (CWE-399) CVE-2014-5472 - Input Validation (CWE-20) CVE-2014-6410 - Resource Management Errors (CWE-399) CVE-2014-9322- Permissions, Privileges, and Access Control (CWE-264) SSRT101955 SUPPORTED SOFTWARE VERSIONS*: ONLY impacted versions are listed. HP Operation Agent Virtual Appliance for monitoring VMware vSphere environments (OAVA) v11.14, v11.13, v11.12, v11.11 HP Virtualization Performance Viewer for monitoring VMware vSphere environments (vPV VA) v2.10, v2.01, v2.0, v1.x HP Operations Manager i 10.00 Virtual (OMi VA) v10.00 BACKGROUND For a PGP signed version of this security bulletin please write to: security-alert@hp.com CVSS 2.0 Base Metrics =========================================================== Reference Base Vector Base Score CVE-2015-0235 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C) 10.0 CVE-2012-6657 (AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C) 4.9 CVE-2014-3673 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C) 7.8 CVE-2014-3687 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C) 7.8 CVE-2014-3688 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P) 5.0 CVE-2014-5471 (AV:L/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C) 4.0 CVE-2014-5472 (AV:L/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C) 4.0 CVE-2014-6410 (AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C) 4.7 CVE-2014-9322 (AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C) 7.2 =========================================================== Information on CVSS is documented in HP Customer Notice: HPSN-2008-002 RESOLUTION HP has provided the following information to mitigate the impact of these vulnerabilities. https://softwaresupport.hp.com/group/softwaresupport/search- result/-/facetsearch/document/KM01411792 HISTORY Version:1 (rev.1) - 17 March 2015 Initial release Support: For further information, contact normal HP Services support channel. Report: To report a potential security vulnerability with any HP supported product, send Email to: security-alert@hp.com It is strongly recommended that security related information being communicated to HP be encrypted using PGP, especially exploit information. To get the security-alert PGP key, please send an e-mail message as follows: To: security-alert@hp.com Subject: get key Subscribe: To initiate a subscription to receive future HP Security Bulletins via Email: http://h30046.www3.hp.com/driverAlertProfile.php? regioncode=NA&langcode=USENG&jumpid=in_SC-GEN__driverITRC&topiccode=ITRC On the web page: ITRC security bulletins and patch sign-up Under Step1: your ITRC security bulletins and patches - check ALL categories for which alerts are required and continue. Under Step2: your ITRC operating systems - verify your operating system selections are checked and save. To update an existing subscription: http://h30046.www3.hp.com/subSignIn.php Log in on the web page: Subscriber's choice for Business: sign-in. On the web page: Subscriber's Choice: your profile summary - use Edit Profile to update appropriate sections. To review previously published Security Bulletins visit: http://www.itrc.hp.com/service/cki/secBullArchive.do * The Software Product Category that this Security Bulletin relates to is represented by the 5th and 6th characters of the Bulletin number in the title: GN = HP General SW MA = HP Management Agents MI = Misc. 3rd Party SW MP = HP MPE/iX NS = HP NonStop Servers OV = HP OpenVMS PI = HP Printing & Imaging ST = HP Storage SW TL = HP Trusted Linux TU = HP Tru64 UNIX UX = HP-UX VV = HP VirtualVault System management and security procedures must be reviewed frequently to maintain system integrity. HP is continually reviewing and enhancing the security features of software products to provide customers with current secure solutions. "HP is broadly distributing this Security Bulletin in order to bring to the attention of users of the affected HP products the important security information contained in this Bulletin. HP recommends that all users determine the applicability of this information to their individual situations and take appropriate action. HP does not warrant that this information is necessarily accurate or complete for all user situations and, consequently, HP will not be responsible for any damages resulting from user's use or disregard of the information provided in this Bulletin. To the extent permitted by law, HP disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, title and non-infringement." Copyright 2015 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Hewlett-Packard Company shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein. The information provided is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind. To the extent permitted by law, neither HP or its affiliates, subcontractors or suppliers will be liable for incidental, special or consequential damages including downtime cost; lost profits; damages relating to the procurement of substitute products or services; or damages for loss of data, or software restoration. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Hewlett-Packard Company and the names of Hewlett-Packard products referenced herein are trademarks of Hewlett-Packard Company in the United States and other countries. Other product and company names mentioned herein may be trademarks of their respective owners. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.13 (GNU/Linux) iEYEARECAAYFAlURlfkACgkQ4B86/C0qfVmWOQCggR5jEi33THdmJcqJgF/IaGKa wcsAoI7wwJeM3lVxLSuQtORg/1Oz9h4A =Udd1 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- . This could be used by an attacker to execute arbitrary code in processes which called the affected functions. The original glibc bug was reported by Peter Klotz. CVE-2014-7817 Tim Waugh of Red Hat discovered that the WRDE_NOCMD option of the wordexp function did not suppress command execution in all cases. This allows a context-dependent attacker to execute shell commands. CVE-2012-6656 CVE-2014-6040 The charset conversion code for certain IBM multi-byte code pages could perform an out-of-bounds array access, causing the process to crash. In some scenarios, this allows a remote attacker to cause a persistent denial of service. For the upcoming stable distribution (jessie) and the unstable distribution (sid), the CVE-2015-0235 issue has been fixed in version 2.18-1 of the glibc package. We recommend that you upgrade your eglibc packages. Content-Disposition: inline ==========================================================================Ubuntu Security Notice USN-2485-1 January 27, 2015 eglibc vulnerability ========================================================================== A security issue affects these releases of Ubuntu and its derivatives: - Ubuntu 12.04 LTS - Ubuntu 10.04 LTS Summary: The GNU C Library could be made to crash or run programs. Update instructions: The problem can be corrected by updating your system to the following package versions: Ubuntu 12.04 LTS: libc6 2.15-0ubuntu10.10 Ubuntu 10.04 LTS: libc6 2.11.1-0ubuntu7.20 After a standard system update you need to reboot your computer to make all the necessary changes. References: http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-2485-1 CVE-2015-0235 Package Information: https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/eglibc/2.15-0ubuntu10.10 https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/eglibc/2.11.1-0ubuntu7.20 . Background ========== The GNU C library is the standard C library used by Gentoo Linux systems. Affected packages ================= ------------------------------------------------------------------- Package / Vulnerable / Unaffected ------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 sys-libs/glibc < 2.19-r1 >= 2.19-r1 Description =========== Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in the GNU C Library. Please review the CVE identifiers referenced below for details. Workaround ========== There is no known workaround at this time. Resolution ========== All glibc users should upgrade to the latest version: # emerge --sync # emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose ">=sys-libs/glibc-2.19-r1" References ========== [ 1 ] CVE-2012-3404 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-3404 [ 2 ] CVE-2012-3405 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-3405 [ 3 ] CVE-2012-3406 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-3406 [ 4 ] CVE-2012-3480 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-3480 [ 5 ] CVE-2012-4412 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-4412 [ 6 ] CVE-2012-4424 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-4424 [ 7 ] CVE-2012-6656 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-6656 [ 8 ] CVE-2013-0242 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2013-0242 [ 9 ] CVE-2013-1914 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2013-1914 [ 10 ] CVE-2013-2207 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2013-2207 [ 11 ] CVE-2013-4237 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2013-4237 [ 12 ] CVE-2013-4332 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2013-4332 [ 13 ] CVE-2013-4458 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2013-4458 [ 14 ] CVE-2013-4788 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2013-4788 [ 15 ] CVE-2014-4043 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2014-4043 [ 16 ] CVE-2015-0235 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-0235 Availability ============ This GLSA and any updates to it are available for viewing at the Gentoo Security Website: http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201503-04.xml Concerns? ========= Security is a primary focus of Gentoo Linux and ensuring the confidentiality and security of our users' machines is of utmost importance to us. Any security concerns should be addressed to security@gentoo.org or alternatively, you may file a bug at https://bugs.gentoo.org. License ======= Copyright 2015 Gentoo Foundation, Inc; referenced text belongs to its owner(s). The contents of this document are licensed under the Creative Commons - Attribution / Share Alike license. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 [slackware-security] glibc (SSA:2015-028-01) New glibc packages are available for Slackware 13.0, 13.1, 13.37, 14.0, and 14.1 to fix a security issue. Here are the details from the Slackware 14.1 ChangeLog: +--------------------------+ patches/packages/glibc-2.17-i486-10_slack14.1.txz: Rebuilt. This update patches a security issue __nss_hostname_digits_dots() function of glibc which may be triggered through the gethostbyname*() set of functions. This flaw could allow local or remote attackers to take control of a machine running a vulnerable version of glibc. Thanks to Qualys for discovering this issue (also known as the GHOST vulnerability.) For more information, see: https://www.qualys.com/research/security-advisories/GHOST-CVE-2015-0235.txt http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2015-0235 (* Security fix *) patches/packages/glibc-i18n-2.17-i486-10_slack14.1.txz: Rebuilt. patches/packages/glibc-profile-2.17-i486-10_slack14.1.txz: Rebuilt. patches/packages/glibc-solibs-2.17-i486-10_slack14.1.txz: Rebuilt. patches/packages/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz: Upgraded. Upgraded to tzcode2014j and tzdata2014j. +--------------------------+ Where to find the new packages: +-----------------------------+ Thanks to the friendly folks at the OSU Open Source Lab (http://osuosl.org) for donating FTP and rsync hosting to the Slackware project! :-) Also see the "Get Slack" section on http://slackware.com for additional mirror sites near you. Updated packages for Slackware 13.0: ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.0/patches/packages/glibc-2.9-i486-7_slack13.0.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.0/patches/packages/glibc-i18n-2.9-i486-7_slack13.0.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.0/patches/packages/glibc-profile-2.9-i486-7_slack13.0.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.0/patches/packages/glibc-solibs-2.9-i486-7_slack13.0.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.0/patches/packages/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz Updated packages for Slackware x86_64 13.0: ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.0/patches/packages/glibc-2.9-x86_64-7_slack13.0.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.0/patches/packages/glibc-i18n-2.9-x86_64-7_slack13.0.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.0/patches/packages/glibc-profile-2.9-x86_64-7_slack13.0.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.0/patches/packages/glibc-solibs-2.9-x86_64-7_slack13.0.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.0/patches/packages/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz Updated packages for Slackware 13.1: ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.1/patches/packages/glibc-2.11.1-i486-9_slack13.1.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.1/patches/packages/glibc-i18n-2.11.1-i486-9_slack13.1.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.1/patches/packages/glibc-profile-2.11.1-i486-9_slack13.1.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.1/patches/packages/glibc-solibs-2.11.1-i486-9_slack13.1.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.1/patches/packages/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz Updated packages for Slackware x86_64 13.1: ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.1/patches/packages/glibc-2.11.1-x86_64-9_slack13.1.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.1/patches/packages/glibc-i18n-2.11.1-x86_64-9_slack13.1.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.1/patches/packages/glibc-profile-2.11.1-x86_64-9_slack13.1.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.1/patches/packages/glibc-solibs-2.11.1-x86_64-9_slack13.1.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.1/patches/packages/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz Updated packages for Slackware 13.37: ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.37/patches/packages/glibc-2.13-i486-8_slack13.37.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.37/patches/packages/glibc-i18n-2.13-i486-8_slack13.37.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.37/patches/packages/glibc-profile-2.13-i486-8_slack13.37.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.37/patches/packages/glibc-solibs-2.13-i486-8_slack13.37.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.37/patches/packages/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz Updated packages for Slackware x86_64 13.37: ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.37/patches/packages/glibc-2.13-x86_64-8_slack13.37.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.37/patches/packages/glibc-i18n-2.13-x86_64-8_slack13.37.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.37/patches/packages/glibc-profile-2.13-x86_64-8_slack13.37.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.37/patches/packages/glibc-solibs-2.13-x86_64-8_slack13.37.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.37/patches/packages/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz Updated packages for Slackware 14.0: ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-14.0/patches/packages/glibc-2.15-i486-9_slack14.0.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-14.0/patches/packages/glibc-i18n-2.15-i486-9_slack14.0.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-14.0/patches/packages/glibc-profile-2.15-i486-9_slack14.0.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-14.0/patches/packages/glibc-solibs-2.15-i486-9_slack14.0.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-14.0/patches/packages/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz Updated packages for Slackware x86_64 14.0: ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-14.0/patches/packages/glibc-2.15-x86_64-9_slack14.0.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-14.0/patches/packages/glibc-i18n-2.15-x86_64-9_slack14.0.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-14.0/patches/packages/glibc-profile-2.15-x86_64-9_slack14.0.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-14.0/patches/packages/glibc-solibs-2.15-x86_64-9_slack14.0.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-14.0/patches/packages/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz Updated packages for Slackware 14.1: ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-14.1/patches/packages/glibc-2.17-i486-10_slack14.1.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-14.1/patches/packages/glibc-i18n-2.17-i486-10_slack14.1.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-14.1/patches/packages/glibc-profile-2.17-i486-10_slack14.1.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-14.1/patches/packages/glibc-solibs-2.17-i486-10_slack14.1.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-14.1/patches/packages/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz Updated packages for Slackware x86_64 14.1: ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-14.1/patches/packages/glibc-2.17-x86_64-10_slack14.1.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-14.1/patches/packages/glibc-i18n-2.17-x86_64-10_slack14.1.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-14.1/patches/packages/glibc-profile-2.17-x86_64-10_slack14.1.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-14.1/patches/packages/glibc-solibs-2.17-x86_64-10_slack14.1.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-14.1/patches/packages/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz Updated packages for Slackware -current: ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/slackware/a/glibc-solibs-2.20-i486-2.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/slackware/a/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/slackware/l/glibc-2.20-i486-2.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/slackware/l/glibc-i18n-2.20-i486-2.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/slackware/l/glibc-profile-2.20-i486-2.txz Updated packages for Slackware x86_64 -current: ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-current/slackware64/a/glibc-solibs-2.20-x86_64-2.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-current/slackware64/a/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-current/slackware64/l/glibc-2.20-x86_64-2.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-current/slackware64/l/glibc-i18n-2.20-x86_64-2.txz ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-current/slackware64/l/glibc-profile-2.20-x86_64-2.txz MD5 signatures: +-------------+ Slackware 13.0 packages: 41402c65ebdef4b022c799131556ef7e glibc-2.9-i486-7_slack13.0.txz 7095e3cd743af0179ea14b9bff81e3f4 glibc-i18n-2.9-i486-7_slack13.0.txz 901d50b809ed84837ff45b2ca7838bb3 glibc-profile-2.9-i486-7_slack13.0.txz 421a711b7cf1be2df2421ae5cd50b217 glibc-solibs-2.9-i486-7_slack13.0.txz 61278ba5a904a7474e9b0b64b0daab97 glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz Slackware x86_64 13.0 packages: d4266628a8db63751f3f55b8bc2e2162 glibc-2.9-x86_64-7_slack13.0.txz b6161a0e23da771c5c6903605e49e403 glibc-i18n-2.9-x86_64-7_slack13.0.txz b8026d61e3849cce26539def0b665ca3 glibc-profile-2.9-x86_64-7_slack13.0.txz 1f7f4cf57d44d75d4ef2786152f33403 glibc-solibs-2.9-x86_64-7_slack13.0.txz 61278ba5a904a7474e9b0b64b0daab97 glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz Slackware 13.1 packages: 03e0d0224efe8bc794b5be0454612a1e glibc-2.11.1-i486-9_slack13.1.txz fabbdd8d7f14667c7a2dc7ede87b5510 glibc-i18n-2.11.1-i486-9_slack13.1.txz 1c1d86a9dabe329c3d30796188b66ebe glibc-profile-2.11.1-i486-9_slack13.1.txz e2ebe08bb02550c69202a6f973ef7e47 glibc-solibs-2.11.1-i486-9_slack13.1.txz 61278ba5a904a7474e9b0b64b0daab97 glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz Slackware x86_64 13.1 packages: c00de492a4842e3a86101028e8cc03f0 glibc-2.11.1-x86_64-9_slack13.1.txz 9657c55f39b233333e48d08acee9ed78 glibc-i18n-2.11.1-x86_64-9_slack13.1.txz ada2d7f7b7ffdfd7a4407696ad714e48 glibc-profile-2.11.1-x86_64-9_slack13.1.txz b3c393e74aafbb5276cea1217dfcd1aa glibc-solibs-2.11.1-x86_64-9_slack13.1.txz 61278ba5a904a7474e9b0b64b0daab97 glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz Slackware 13.37 packages: 16615e6ef8311b928e3a05e0b7f3e505 glibc-2.13-i486-8_slack13.37.txz 319dfc0cbdaf8410981195fffb1371c6 glibc-i18n-2.13-i486-8_slack13.37.txz 6964339495ab981d17ba27cd5878a400 glibc-profile-2.13-i486-8_slack13.37.txz 1834abd11fab02725e897040bbead56f glibc-solibs-2.13-i486-8_slack13.37.txz 61278ba5a904a7474e9b0b64b0daab97 glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz Slackware x86_64 13.37 packages: 1753003d261831ac235445e23a9f9870 glibc-2.13-x86_64-8_slack13.37.txz 8aa103984bb2cb293072a022dd9144f2 glibc-i18n-2.13-x86_64-8_slack13.37.txz a56e90a34eec8f60e265c45d05490a57 glibc-profile-2.13-x86_64-8_slack13.37.txz c6f684ea049e4091b96d15606eb454d1 glibc-solibs-2.13-x86_64-8_slack13.37.txz 61278ba5a904a7474e9b0b64b0daab97 glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz Slackware 14.0 packages: a2fadb666bfdf5c7c4c9792cbf34785d glibc-2.15-i486-9_slack14.0.txz 3b3626f4a170a603af36ca60c7840fa6 glibc-i18n-2.15-i486-9_slack14.0.txz ad237d138bb874e57c4080071d27e798 glibc-profile-2.15-i486-9_slack14.0.txz f07d37e52014cec80e43d883eda516ae glibc-solibs-2.15-i486-9_slack14.0.txz 61278ba5a904a7474e9b0b64b0daab97 glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz Slackware x86_64 14.0 packages: a5d02d71a230b6daa39d2ebefd8a6548 glibc-2.15-x86_64-9_slack14.0.txz 62c30b615e38ba63cafb8053383eabde glibc-i18n-2.15-x86_64-9_slack14.0.txz 152d094ab6bc4c7f763dd4ad1a53784c glibc-profile-2.15-x86_64-9_slack14.0.txz b256163bb179d1aebfda5f45270a0580 glibc-solibs-2.15-x86_64-9_slack14.0.txz 61278ba5a904a7474e9b0b64b0daab97 glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz Slackware 14.1 packages: 8f2fb91bb39d8a1db3bd6510295e6b1e glibc-2.17-i486-10_slack14.1.txz 8d179820a827a4dce028b57d3fa39237 glibc-i18n-2.17-i486-10_slack14.1.txz 19a4824c6ff8792a1166a38ceff824e0 glibc-profile-2.17-i486-10_slack14.1.txz 417dede2ae464059002b6fcc2048f942 glibc-solibs-2.17-i486-10_slack14.1.txz 61278ba5a904a7474e9b0b64b0daab97 glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz Slackware x86_64 14.1 packages: 490ce11a13439e30ff312769cc4fabb1 glibc-2.17-x86_64-10_slack14.1.txz cd145e0d6a12b15d5282d7d1b3de92ed glibc-i18n-2.17-x86_64-10_slack14.1.txz 93aea777dd41dc1c631dce1cf252bf14 glibc-profile-2.17-x86_64-10_slack14.1.txz 6b759039a5b3f8c88b3753e722ded78e glibc-solibs-2.17-x86_64-10_slack14.1.txz 61278ba5a904a7474e9b0b64b0daab97 glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz Slackware -current packages: 395d4ad5fb71c4a56a500c3e51d07c8b a/glibc-solibs-2.20-i486-2.txz 61278ba5a904a7474e9b0b64b0daab97 a/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz 3ca2827446e66d0d2d0e0bc8c55ba1ed l/glibc-2.20-i486-2.txz 94105b1a10c42ce0995f8ace6b4f06a8 l/glibc-i18n-2.20-i486-2.txz fcc2ad4f5aad3a7d704d708a170c5351 l/glibc-profile-2.20-i486-2.txz Slackware x86_64 -current packages: 25129dd9dfed8a8e834c87ba40c1ef17 a/glibc-solibs-2.20-x86_64-2.txz 61278ba5a904a7474e9b0b64b0daab97 a/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz b8ff5e308769d8e4eddccd9940058d5c l/glibc-2.20-x86_64-2.txz 8c3db9286aa93346d25ffad38178137b l/glibc-i18n-2.20-x86_64-2.txz 21f2a62d975b433f570cd5129cdc21fb l/glibc-profile-2.20-x86_64-2.txz Installation instructions: +------------------------+ Upgrade the packages as root: # upgradepkg glibc-* +-----+ Slackware Linux Security Team http://slackware.com/gpg-key security@slackware.com +------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | To leave the slackware-security mailing list: | +------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Send an email to majordomo@slackware.com with this text in the body of | | the email message: | | | | unsubscribe slackware-security | | | | You will get a confirmation message back containing instructions to | | complete the process. Please do not reply to this email address. SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Security Advisory < 20210901-0 > ======================================================================= title: Multiple vulnerabilities product: see "Vulnerable / tested versions" vulnerable version: see "Vulnerable / tested versions" fixed version: see "Solution" CVE number: CVE-2021-39278, CVE-2021-39279 impact: High homepage: https://www.moxa.com/ found: 2020-08-31 by: T. Weber (Office Vienna) SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab An integrated part of SEC Consult, an Atos company Europe | Asia | North America https://www.sec-consult.com ======================================================================= Vendor description: ------------------- "Together, We Create Change Moxa is committed to making a positive impact around the world. We put our all behind this commitment--from our employees, to our products and supply chain. In our local communities, we nurture and support the spirit of volunteering. We encourage our employees to contribute to community development, with an emphasis on ecology, education, and health. In our products, we invest in social awareness programs and environment-friendly policies at every stage of the product lifecycle. We make sure our manufacturing meets the highest standards with regards to quality, ethics, and sustainability." Source: https://www.moxa.com/en/about-us/corporate-responsibility Business recommendation: ------------------------ SEC Consult recommends to immediately apply the available patches from the vendor. A thorough security review should be performed by security professionals to identify further potential security issues. Vulnerability overview/description: ----------------------------------- 1) Authenticated Command Injection (CVE-2021-39279) An authenticated command injection vulnerability can be triggered by issuing a GET request to the "/forms/web_importTFTP" CGI program which is available on the web interface. An attacker can abuse this vulnerability to compromise the operating system of the device. This issue was found by emulating the firmware of the device. 2) Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via Manipulated Config-File (CVE-2021-39278) Via a crafted config-file, a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability can be exploited in the context of the victim's browser. This config-file can be uploaded to the device via the "Config Import Export" tab in the main menu. 3) Known GNU glibc Vulnerabilities (CVE-2015-0235) The used GNU glibc in version 2.9 is outdated and contains multiple known vulnerabilities. One of the discovered vulnerabilities (CVE-2015-0235, gethostbyname "GHOST" buffer overflow) was verified by using the MEDUSA scalable firmware runtime. 4) Multiple Outdated Software Components Multiple outdated software components containing vulnerabilities were found by the IoT Inspector. The vulnerabilities 1), 2) and 3) were manually verified on an emulated device by using the MEDUSA scalable firmware runtime. Proof of concept: ----------------- 1) Authenticated Command Injection (CVE-2021-39279) The vulnerability can be triggered by navigating in the web interface to the tab: "Main Menu"->"Maintenance"->"Config Import Export" The "TFTP Import" menu is prone to command injection via all parameters. To exploit the vulnerability, an IP address, a configuration path and a filename must be set. If the filename is used to trigger the exploit, the payload in the interceptor proxy would be: http://192.168.1.1/forms/web_importTFTP?servIP=192.168.1.1&configPath=/&fileName=name|`ping localhost -c 100` 2) Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via Manipulated Config-File (CVE-2021-39278) The vulnerability can be triggered by navigating in the web interface to the tab: "Main Menu"->"Maintenance"->"Config Import Export" The "Config Import" menu is prone to reflected cross-site scripting via the upload of config files. Example of malicious config file: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [board] deviceName="WAC-2004_0000</span><script>alert(document.cookie)</script>" deviceLocation="" [..] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Uploading such a crafted file triggers cross-site scripting as the erroneous value is displayed without filtering characters. 3) Known GNU glibc Vulnerabilities (CVE-2015-0235) GNU glibc version 2.9 contains multiple CVEs like: CVE-2016-1234, CVE-2015-7547, CVE-2013-7423, CVE-2013-1914, and more. The gethostbyname buffer overflow vulnerability (GHOST) was checked with the help of the exploit code from https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2015/q1/274. It was compiled and executed on the emulated device to test the system. 4) Multiple Outdated Software Components The IoT Inspector recognized multiple outdated software components with known vulnerabilities: BusyBox 1.18.5 06/2011 Dropbear SSH 2011.54 11/2011 GNU glibc 2.9 02/2009 Linux Kernel 2.6.27 10/2008 OpenSSL 0.9.7g 04/2005 Only found in the program "iw_director" OpenSSL 1.0.0 03/2010 Vulnerable / tested versions: ----------------------------- The following firmware versions for various devices have been identified to be vulnerable: * WAC-2004 / 1.7 * WAC-1001 / 2.1 * WAC-1001-T / 2.1 * OnCell G3470A-LTE-EU / 1.7 * OnCell G3470A-LTE-EU-T / 1.7 * TAP-323-EU-CT-T / 1.3 * TAP-323-US-CT-T / 1.3 * TAP-323-JP-CT-T / 1.3 * WDR-3124A-EU / 2.3 * WDR-3124A-EU-T / 2.3 * WDR-3124A-US / 2.3 * WDR-3124A-US-T / 2.3 Vendor contact timeline: ------------------------ 2020-10-09: Contacting vendor through moxa.csrt@moxa.com. 2020-10-12: Contact sends PGP key for encrypted communication and asks for the detailed advisory. Sent encrypted advisory to vendor. 2020-11-06: Status update from vendor regarding technical analysis. Vendor requested more time for fixing the vulnerabilities as more products are affected. 2020-11-09: Granted more time for fixing to vendor. 2020-11-10: Vendor asked for next steps regarding the advisory publication. 2020-11-11: Asked vendor for an estimation when a public disclosure is possible. 2020-11-16: Vendor responded that the product team can give a rough feedback. 2020-11-25: Asked for a status update. 2020-11-25: Vendor responded that the investigation is not done yet. 2020-12-14: Vendor provided a list of potential affected devices and stated that full investigation may take until January 2021 due to the list of CVEs that were provided with the appended IoT Inspector report. The patches may be available until June 2021. 2020-12-15: Shifted next status update round with vendor on May 2021. 2020-12-23: Vendor provided full list of affected devices. 2021-02-05: Vendor sieved out the found issues from 4) manually and provided a full list of confirmed vulnerabilities. WAC-2004 phased-out in 2019. 2021-02-21: Confirmed receive of vulnerabilities, next status update in May 2021. 2021-06-10: Asking for an update. 2021-06-15: Vendor stated, that the update will be provided in the next days. 2021-06-21: Vendor will give an update in the next week as Covid gets worse in Taiwan. 2021-06-23: Vendor stated, that patches are under development. Vendor needs more time to finish the patches. 2021-06-24: Set release date to 2021-09-01. 2021-07-02: Vendor provides status updates. 2021-08-16: Vendor provides status updates. 2021-08-17: Vendor asks for CVE IDs and stated, that WDR-3124A has phased-out. 2021-08-20: Sent assigned CVE-IDs to vendor. Asked for fixed version numbers. 2021-08-31: Vendor provides fixed firmware version numbers and the advisory links. 2021-09-01: Coordinated release of security advisory. Solution: --------- According to the vendor the following patches must be applied to fix issues: * WAC-1001 / 2.1.5 * WAC-1001-T / 2.1.5 * OnCell G3470A-LTE-EU / 1.7.4 * OnCell G3470A-LTE-EU-T / 1.7.4 * TAP-323-EU-CT-T / 1.8.1 * TAP-323-US-CT-T / 1.8.1 * TAP-323-JP-CT-T / 1.8.1 The Moxa Technical Support must be contacted for requesting the security patches. The corresponding security advisories for the affected devices are available on the vendor's website: TAP-323/WAC-1001/WAC-2004 https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/tap-323-wac-1001-2004-wireless-ap-bridge-client-vulnerabilities OnCell G3470A-LTE/WDR-3124A https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/oncell-g3470a-wdr-3124a-cellular-gateways-router-vulnerabilities The following device models are EOL and should be replaced: * WAC-2004 * WDR-3124A-EU * WDR-3124A-EU-T * WDR-3124A-US * WDR-3124A-US-T Workaround: ----------- None. Advisory URL: ------------- https://sec-consult.com/vulnerability-lab/ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab SEC Consult, an Atos company Europe | Asia | North America About SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab The SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab is an integrated part of SEC Consult, an Atos company. It ensures the continued knowledge gain of SEC Consult in the field of network and application security to stay ahead of the attacker. The SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab supports high-quality penetration testing and the evaluation of new offensive and defensive technologies for our customers. Hence our customers obtain the most current information about vulnerabilities and valid recommendation about the risk profile of new technologies. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Interested to work with the experts of SEC Consult? Send us your application https://sec-consult.com/career/ Interested in improving your cyber security with the experts of SEC Consult? Contact our local offices https://sec-consult.com/contact/ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Mail: research at sec-consult dot com Web: https://www.sec-consult.com Blog: http://blog.sec-consult.com Twitter: https://twitter.com/sec_consult EOF Thomas Weber / @2021
VAR-201501-0772 No CVE D-Link DSL-2740R Web Interface Authentication Bypass Vulnerability CVSS V2: 5.8
CVSS V3: -
Severity: MEDIUM
D-Link DSL-2740R is an ADSL wireless router product from D-Link. There are security holes in D-Link DSL-2740R. Attackers can use this vulnerability to modify DNS settings, and perform man-in-the-middle attacks, session hijacking attacks, or denial-of-service attacks between clients and DNS servers
VAR-201502-0454 CVE-2014-7269 Multiple ASUS wireless LAN routers vulnerable to OS command injection CVSS V2: 6.5
CVSS V3: -
Severity: MEDIUM
ASUS JAPAN RT-AC87U routers with firmware 3.0.0.4.378.3754 and earlier, RT-AC68U routers with firmware 3.0.0.4.376.3715 and earlier, RT-AC56S routers with firmware 3.0.0.4.376.3715 and earlier, RT-N66U routers with firmware 3.0.0.4.376.3715 and earlier, and RT-N56U routers with firmware 3.0.0.4.376.3715 and earlier allow remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary OS commands via unspecified vectors. Multiple wireless LAN routers provided by ASUS JAPAN Inc. contain an OS command injection vulnerability. Masashi Sakai reported this vulnerability to IPA. JPCERT/CC coordinated with the developer under Information Security Early Warning Partnership.An arbitrary OS command may be executed by an authenticated attacker. In addition, when this vulnerability is exploited along with the vulnerability stated in JVN#32631078, an arbitrary OS command may be executed if a logged in user views a malicious page. ASUS RT Series Routers has an unspecified command injection vulnerability because it failed to properly filter user-supplied input. Allows an attacker to execute arbitrary operating system commands in the context of the affected device. A security vulnerability exists in several ASUS routers
VAR-201502-0455 CVE-2014-7270 Multiple ASUS wireless LAN routers vulnerable to cross-site request forgery CVSS V2: 6.8
CVSS V3: -
Severity: MEDIUM
Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability on ASUS JAPAN RT-AC87U routers with firmware 3.0.0.4.378.3754 and earlier, RT-AC68U routers with firmware 3.0.0.4.376.3715 and earlier, RT-AC56S routers with firmware 3.0.0.4.376.3715 and earlier, RT-N66U routers with firmware 3.0.0.4.376.3715 and earlier, and RT-N56U routers with firmware 3.0.0.4.376.3715 and earlier allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of arbitrary users. Multiple wireless LAN routers provided by ASUS JAPAN Inc. contain a cross-site request forgery vulnerability. Masashi Sakai reported this vulnerability to IPA. JPCERT/CC coordinated with the developer under Information Security Early Warning Partnership.If a user views a malicious page while logged in, unintended operations may be conducted. In addition, when this vulnerability is exploited along with the vulnerability stated in JVN#77792759, an arbitrary OS command may be executed. A cross-site request forgery vulnerability exists in multiple ASUS RT routers that an attacker could use to perform certain unauthorized operations and access to affected devices. Other attacks are also possible
VAR-201501-0638 CVE-2014-4467 Apple iOS Used in etc. Webkit In UI Vulnerabilities that are disguised CVSS V2: 4.3
CVSS V3: -
Severity: MEDIUM
WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 8.1.3, does not properly determine scrollbar boundaries during the rendering of FRAME elements, which allows remote attackers to spoof the UI via a crafted web site. Apple iOS Used in etc. Supplementary information : CWE Vulnerability type by CWE-17: Code ( code ) Has been identified. http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/17.htmlSkillfully crafted by a third party Web Through the site, UI May be disguised. Apple iOS is prone to multiple security vulnerabilities. The update addresses new vulnerabilities that affect iTunes Store, MobileInstallation, Springboard, and WebKit components. Attackers can exploit these issues to gain unauthorized access, perform unauthorized actions, bypass security restrictions, and perform other attacks. These issues affect iOS versions prior to 8.1.3. WebKit is a set of open source web browser engines jointly developed by companies such as KDE, Apple (Apple), and Google (Google), and is currently used by browsers such as Apple Safari and Google Chrome. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to forge the UI through a specially crafted website. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 APPLE-SA-2015-01-27-2 iOS 8.1.3 iOS 8.1.3 is now available and addresses the following: AppleFileConduit Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A maliciously crafted afc command may allow access to protected parts of the filesystem Description: A vulnerability existed in the symbolic linking mechanism of afc. This issue was addressed by adding additional path checks. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4480 : TaiG Jailbreak Team CoreGraphics Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: Opening a maliciously crafted PDF file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: An integer overflow existed in the handling of PDF files. This issue was addressed through improved bounds checking. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4481 : Felipe Andres Manzano of the Binamuse VRT, via the iSIGHT Partners GVP Program dyld Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A local user may be able to execute unsigned code Description: A state management issue existed in the handling of Mach-O executable files with overlapping segments. This issue was addressed through improved validation of segment sizes. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4455 : TaiG Jailbreak Team FontParser Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: Opening a maliciously crafted PDF file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A buffer overflow existed in the handling of font files. This issue was addressed through improved bounds checking. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4483 : Apple FontParser Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted .dfont file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the handling of .dfont files. This issue was addressed through improved bounds checking. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4484 : Gaurav Baruah working with HP's Zero Day Initiative Foundation Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: Viewing a maliciously crafted XML file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A buffer overflow existed in the XML parser. This issue was addressed through improved bounds checking. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4485 : Apple IOAcceleratorFamily Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: A null pointer dereference existed in IOAcceleratorFamily's handling of resource lists. This issue was addressed by removing unneeded code. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4486 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero IOHIDFamily Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: A buffer overflow existed in IOHIDFamily. This issue was addressed through improved size validation. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4487 : TaiG Jailbreak Team IOHIDFamily Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: A validation issue existed in IOHIDFamily's handling of resource queue metadata. This issue was addressed through improved validation of metadata. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4488 : Apple IOHIDFamily Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: A null pointer dereference existed in IOHIDFamily's handling of event queues. This issue was addressed through improved validation. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4489 : @beist iTunes Store Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A website may be able to bypass sandbox restrictions using the iTunes Store Description: An issue existed in the handling of URLs redirected from Safari to the iTunes Store that could allow a malicious website to bypass Safari's sandbox restrictions. The issue was addressed with improved filtering of URLs opened by the iTunes Store. CVE-ID CVE-2014-8840 : lokihardt@ASRT working with HP's Zero Day Initiative Kernel Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: Maliciously crafted or compromised iOS applications may be able to determine addresses in the kernel Description: An information disclosure issue existed in the handling of APIs related to kernel extensions. Responses containing an OSBundleMachOHeaders key may have included kernel addresses, which may aid in bypassing address space layout randomization protection. This issue was addressed by unsliding the addresses before returning them. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4491 : @PanguTeam, Stefan Esser Kernel Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: An issue existed in the kernel shared memory subsystem that allowed an attacker to write to memory that was intended to be read-only. This issue was addressed with stricter checking of shared memory permissions. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4495 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero Kernel Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: Maliciously crafted or compromised iOS applications may be able to determine addresses in the kernel Description: The mach_port_kobject kernel interface leaked kernel addresses and heap permutation value, which may aid in bypassing address space layout randomization protection. This was addressed by disabling the mach_port_kobject interface in production configurations. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4496 : TaiG Jailbreak Team libnetcore Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A malicious, sandboxed app can compromise the networkd daemon Description: Multiple type confusion issues existed in networkd's handling of interprocess communication. By sending a maliciously formatted message to networkd, it may have been possible to execute arbitrary code as the networkd process. The issue is addressed through additional type checking. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4492 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero MobileInstallation Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A malicious enterprise-signed application may be able to take control of the local container for applications already on a device Description: A vulnerability existed in the application installation process. This was addressed by preventing enterprise applications from overriding existing applications in specific scenarios. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4493 : Hui Xue and Tao Wei of FireEye, Inc. Springboard Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: Enterprise-signed applications may be launched without prompting for trust Description: An issue existed in determining when to prompt for trust when first opening an enterprise-signed application. This issue was addressed through improved code signature validation. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4494 : Song Jin, Hui Xue, and Tao Wei of FireEye, Inc. WebKit Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: Visiting a website that frames malicious content may lead to UI spoofing Description: A UI spoofing issue existed in the handling of scrollbar boundaries. This issue was addressed through improved bounds checking. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4467 : Jordan Milne WebKit Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: Style sheets are loaded cross-origin which may allow for data exfiltration Description: An SVG loaded in an img element could load a CSS file cross-origin. This issue was addressed through enhanced blocking of external CSS references in SVGs. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4465 : Rennie deGraaf of iSEC Partners WebKit Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: Visiting a maliciously crafted website may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: Multiple memory corruption issues existed in WebKit. These issues were addressed through improved memory handling. Make sure you have an Internet connection and have installed the latest version of iTunes from www.apple.com/itunes/ iTunes and Software Update on the device will automatically check Apple's update server on its weekly schedule. When an update is detected, it is downloaded and the option to be installed is presented to the user when the iOS device is docked. We recommend applying the update immediately if possible. Selecting Don't Install will present the option the next time you connect your iOS device. The automatic update process may take up to a week depending on the day that iTunes or the device checks for updates. You may manually obtain the update via the Check for Updates button within iTunes, or the Software Update on your device. To check that the iPhone, iPod touch, or iPad has been updated: * Navigate to Settings * Select General * Select About. The version after applying this update will be "8.1.3". Information will also be posted to the Apple Security Updates web site: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT1222 This message is signed with Apple's Product Security PGP key, and details are available at: https://www.apple.com/support/security/pgp/ -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG/MacGPG2 v2.0.22 (Darwin) iQIcBAEBAgAGBQJUx8umAAoJEBcWfLTuOo7tTskQAI5o4uXj16m90mQhSqUYG35F pCbUBiLJj4IWcgLsNDKgnhcmX6YOA+q7LnyCuU91K4DLybFZr5/OrxDU4/qCsKQb 8o6uRHdtfq6zrOrUgv+hKXP36Rf5v/zl/P9JViuJoKZXMQow6DYoTpCaUAUwp23z mrF3EwzZyxfT2ICWwPS7r8A9annIprGBZLJz1Yr7Ek90WILTg9RbgnI60IBfpLzn Bi4ej9FqV2HAy4S9Fad6jyB9E0rAsl6PRMPGKVvOa2o1/mLqiFGR06qyHwJ+ynj8 tTGcnVhiZVaiur807DY1hb6uB2oLFQXxHFYe3T17l3igM/iminMpWfcq/PmnIIwR IASrhc24qgUywOGK6FfVKdoh5KNgb3xK4X7U9YL9/eMwgT48a2qO6lLTfYdFfBCh wEzMAFEDpnkwOSw/s5Ry0eCY+p+DU0Kxr3Ter3zkNO0abf2yXjAtu4nHBk3I1t4P y8fM8vcWhPDTdfhIWp5Vwcs6sxCGXO1/w6Okuv4LlEDkSJ0Vm2AdhnE0TmhWW0BB w7XMGRYdUCYRbGIta1wciD8yR1xeAWGIOL9+tYROfK4jgPgFGNjtkhqMWNxLZwnR IEHZ2hYBhf3bWCtEDP5nZBV7jdUUdMxDzDX9AuPp67SXld2By+iMe8AYgu6EVhfY CfDJ+b9mxdd8GswiT3OO =j9pr -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
VAR-201501-0637 CVE-2014-4494 Apple iOS of Springboard Vulnerabilities that can bypass restrictions on initial startup CVSS V2: 6.8
CVSS V3: -
Severity: MEDIUM
Springboard in Apple iOS before 8.1.3 does not properly validate signatures when determining whether to solicit an app trust decision from the user, which allows attackers to bypass intended first-launch restrictions by leveraging access to an enterprise distribution certificate for signing a crafted app. Apple iOS is prone to multiple security vulnerabilities. The update addresses new vulnerabilities that affect iTunes Store, MobileInstallation, Springboard, and WebKit components. Attackers can exploit these issues to gain unauthorized access, perform unauthorized actions, bypass security restrictions, and perform other attacks. These issues affect iOS versions prior to 8.1.3. Apple iOS is an operating system developed by Apple (Apple) for mobile devices. Springboard is a desktop for Apple iDevice. The vulnerability stems from the fact that the program does not properly verify digital signatures