VARIoT IoT vulnerabilities database
| VAR-201803-0086 | CVE-2014-8129 | LibTIFF Buffer error vulnerability |
CVSS V2: 6.8 CVSS V3: 8.8 Severity: HIGH |
LibTIFF 4.0.3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds write) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted TIFF image, as demonstrated by failure of tif_next.c to verify that the BitsPerSample value is 2, and the t2p_sample_lab_signed_to_unsigned function in tiff2pdf.c. LibTIFF is prone to multiple denial-of-service vulnerabilities.
An attacker can exploit these issues to cause the application to crash, denying service to legitimate users. A denial of service vulnerability exists in Silicon Graphics LibTiff version 4.0.3.
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=====================================================================
Red Hat Security Advisory
Synopsis: Important: libtiff security update
Advisory ID: RHSA-2016:1546-01
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux
Advisory URL: https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1546.html
Issue date: 2016-08-02
CVE Names: CVE-2014-8127 CVE-2014-8129 CVE-2014-8130
CVE-2014-9330 CVE-2014-9655 CVE-2015-1547
CVE-2015-7554 CVE-2015-8665 CVE-2015-8668
CVE-2015-8683 CVE-2015-8781 CVE-2015-8782
CVE-2015-8783 CVE-2015-8784 CVE-2016-3632
CVE-2016-3945 CVE-2016-3990 CVE-2016-3991
CVE-2016-5320
=====================================================================
1. Summary:
An update for libtiff is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.
Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact
of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score,
which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability
from the CVE link(s) in the References section.
2. Relevant releases/architectures:
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) - x86_64
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7) - x86_64
Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode (v. 7) - x86_64
Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional (v. 7) - x86_64
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) - ppc64, ppc64le, s390x, x86_64
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) - ppc64, ppc64le, s390x, x86_64
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) - x86_64
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7) - x86_64
3. Description:
The libtiff packages contain a library of functions for manipulating Tagged
Image File Format (TIFF) files. By tricking a user into processing a specially crafted file, a
remote attacker could exploit these flaws to cause a crash or memory
corruption and, possibly, execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the
user running the libtiff tool. (CVE-2014-8127, CVE-2014-8129,
CVE-2014-8130, CVE-2014-9330, CVE-2015-7554, CVE-2015-8668, CVE-2016-3632,
CVE-2016-3945, CVE-2016-3991)
4. Solution:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes
described in this advisory, refer to:
https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
All running applications linked against libtiff must be restarted for this
update to take effect.
5. Bugs fixed (https://bugzilla.redhat.com/):
1177893 - CVE-2014-9330 libtiff: Out-of-bounds reads followed by a crash in bmp2tiff
1185805 - CVE-2014-8127 libtiff: out-of-bounds read with malformed TIFF image in multiple tools
1185815 - CVE-2014-8129 libtiff: out-of-bounds read/write with malformed TIFF image in tiff2pdf
1185817 - CVE-2014-8130 libtiff: divide by zero in the tiffdither tool
1190703 - CVE-2014-9655 libtiff: use of uninitialized memory in putcontig8bitYCbCr21tile and NeXTDecode
1190709 - CVE-2015-1547 libtiff: use of uninitialized memory in NeXTDecode
1294417 - CVE-2015-7554 libtiff: Invalid-write in _TIFFVGetField() when parsing some extension tags
1294425 - CVE-2015-8668 libtiff: OOB read in bmp2tiff
1294427 - CVE-2015-8683 libtiff: Out-of-bounds when reading CIE Lab image format files
1294444 - CVE-2015-8665 libtiff: Out-of-bounds read in tif_getimage.c
1301649 - CVE-2015-8781 CVE-2015-8782 CVE-2015-8783 libtiff: invalid assertion
1301652 - CVE-2015-8784 libtiff: out-of-bound write in NeXTDecode()
1325093 - CVE-2016-3945 libtiff: out-of-bounds write in the tiff2rgba tool
1325095 - CVE-2016-3632 libtiff: out-of-bounds write in _TIFFVGetField function
1326246 - CVE-2016-3990 libtiff: out-of-bounds write in horizontalDifference8()
1326249 - CVE-2016-3991 libtiff: out-of-bounds write in loadImage() function
1346687 - CVE-2016-5320 libtiff: Out-of-bounds write in PixarLogDecode() function in tif_pixarlog.c
6. Package List:
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7):
Source:
libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.src.rpm
x86_64:
libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm
libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm
libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm
libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7):
x86_64:
libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm
libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm
libtiff-devel-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm
libtiff-devel-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm
libtiff-static-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm
libtiff-static-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm
libtiff-tools-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm
Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode (v. 7):
Source:
libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.src.rpm
x86_64:
libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm
libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm
libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm
libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm
Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional (v. 7):
x86_64:
libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm
libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm
libtiff-devel-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm
libtiff-devel-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm
libtiff-static-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm
libtiff-static-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm
libtiff-tools-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7):
Source:
libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.src.rpm
ppc64:
libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc.rpm
libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc64.rpm
libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc.rpm
libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc64.rpm
libtiff-devel-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc.rpm
libtiff-devel-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc64.rpm
ppc64le:
libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc64le.rpm
libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc64le.rpm
libtiff-devel-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc64le.rpm
s390x:
libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.s390.rpm
libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.s390x.rpm
libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.s390.rpm
libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.s390x.rpm
libtiff-devel-4.0.3-25.el7_2.s390.rpm
libtiff-devel-4.0.3-25.el7_2.s390x.rpm
x86_64:
libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm
libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm
libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm
libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm
libtiff-devel-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm
libtiff-devel-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7):
ppc64:
libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc.rpm
libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc64.rpm
libtiff-static-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc.rpm
libtiff-static-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc64.rpm
libtiff-tools-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc64.rpm
ppc64le:
libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc64le.rpm
libtiff-static-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc64le.rpm
libtiff-tools-4.0.3-25.el7_2.ppc64le.rpm
s390x:
libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.s390.rpm
libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.s390x.rpm
libtiff-static-4.0.3-25.el7_2.s390.rpm
libtiff-static-4.0.3-25.el7_2.s390x.rpm
libtiff-tools-4.0.3-25.el7_2.s390x.rpm
x86_64:
libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm
libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm
libtiff-static-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm
libtiff-static-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm
libtiff-tools-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7):
Source:
libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.src.rpm
x86_64:
libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm
libtiff-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm
libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm
libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm
libtiff-devel-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm
libtiff-devel-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7):
x86_64:
libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm
libtiff-debuginfo-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm
libtiff-static-4.0.3-25.el7_2.i686.rpm
libtiff-static-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm
libtiff-tools-4.0.3-25.el7_2.x86_64.rpm
These packages are GPG signed by Red Hat for security. Our key and
details on how to verify the signature are available from
https://access.redhat.com/security/team/key/
7. References:
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2014-8127
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2014-8129
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2014-8130
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2014-9330
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2014-9655
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-1547
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-7554
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-8665
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-8668
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-8683
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-8781
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-8782
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-8783
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-8784
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-3632
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-3945
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-3990
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-3991
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-5320
https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#important
8. Contact:
The Red Hat security contact is <secalert@redhat.com>. More contact
details at https://access.redhat.com/security/team/contact/
Copyright 2016 Red Hat, Inc. ============================================================================
Ubuntu Security Notice USN-2553-1
March 31, 2015
tiff vulnerabilities
============================================================================
A security issue affects these releases of Ubuntu and its derivatives:
- Ubuntu 14.10
- Ubuntu 14.04 LTS
- Ubuntu 12.04 LTS
- Ubuntu 10.04 LTS
Summary:
LibTIFF could be made to crash or run programs as your login if it opened a
specially crafted file. (CVE-2014-8127, CVE-2014-8128, CVE-2014-8129,
CVE-2014-8130)
Paris Zoumpouloglou discovered that LibTIFF incorrectly handled certain
malformed BMP images. (CVE-2014-9655)
Update instructions:
The problem can be corrected by updating your system to the following
package versions:
Ubuntu 14.10:
libtiff5 4.0.3-10ubuntu0.1
Ubuntu 14.04 LTS:
libtiff5 4.0.3-7ubuntu0.2
Ubuntu 12.04 LTS:
libtiff4 3.9.5-2ubuntu1.7
Ubuntu 10.04 LTS:
libtiff4 3.9.2-2ubuntu0.15
In general, a standard system update will make all the necessary changes.
For the oldstable distribution (wheezy), these problems have been fixed
in version 4.0.2-6+deb7u4.
For the stable distribution (jessie), these problems have been fixed
before the initial release.
We recommend that you upgrade your tiff packages. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA256
APPLE-SA-2015-06-30-1 iOS 8.4
iOS 8.4 is now available and addresses the following:
Application Store
Available for: iPhone 4s and later,
iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later
Impact: A malicious universal provisioning profile app may prevent
apps from launching
Description: An issue existed in the install logic for universal
provisioning profile apps, which allowed a collision to occur with
existing bundle IDs.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3722 : Zhaofeng Chen, Hui Xue, and Tao (Lenx) Wei from
FireEye, Inc.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3710 : Aaron Sigel of vtty.com, Jan Soucek
MobileInstallation
Available for: iPhone 4s and later,
iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later
Impact: A malicious universal provisioning profile app can prevent a
Watch app from launching
Description: An issue existed in the install logic for universal
provisioning profile apps on the Watch which allowed a collision to
occur with existing bundle IDs.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3725 : Zhaofeng Chen, Hui Xue, and Tao (Lenx) Wei from
FireEye, Inc.
Safari
Available for: iPhone 4s and later,
iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later
Impact: Visiting a maliciously crafted website may compromise user
information on the filesystem
Description: A state management issue existed in Safari that allowed
unprivileged origins to access contents on the filesystem.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-1155 : Joe Vennix of Rapid7 Inc.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3726 : Matt Spisak of Endgame
WebKit
Available for: iPhone 4s and later,
iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later
Impact: Visiting a malicious website by clicking a link may lead to
user interface spoofing
Description: An issue existed in the handling of the rel attribute
in anchor elements. Target objects could get unauthorized access to
link objects.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3659 : Peter Rutenbar working with HP's Zero Day Initiative
WebKit
Available for: iPhone 4s and later,
iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later
Impact: A maliciously crafted website can access the WebSQL
databases of other websites
Description: An issue existed in the authorization checks for
renaming WebSQL tables which could have allowed a maliciously crafted
website to access databases belonging to other websites.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3728 : Brian W. Gray of Carnegie Mellon University, Craig
Young from TripWire
Installation note:
This update is available through iTunes and Software Update on your
iOS device, and will not appear in your computer's Software Update
application, or in the Apple Downloads site. Make sure you have an
Internet connection and have installed the latest version of iTunes
from www.apple.com/itunes/
iTunes and Software Update on the device will automatically check
Apple's update server on its weekly schedule. When an update is
detected, it is downloaded and the option to be installed is
presented to the user when the iOS device is docked. We recommend
applying the update immediately if possible. Selecting Don't Install
will present the option the next time you connect your iOS device.
The automatic update process may take up to a week depending on the
day that iTunes or the device checks for updates. You may manually
obtain the update via the Check for Updates button within iTunes, or
the Software Update on your device.
To check that the iPhone, iPod touch, or iPad has been updated:
* Navigate to Settings
* Select General
* Select About. 6) - i386, x86_64
3. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA256
APPLE-SA-2015-06-30-2 OS X Yosemite v10.10.4 and Security Update
2015-005
OS X Yosemite v10.10.4 and Security Update 2015-005 are now available
and address the following:
Admin Framework
Available for: OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: A process may gain admin privileges without proper
authentication
Description: An issue existed when checking XPC entitlements. This
issue was addressed through improved entitlement checking.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3671 : Emil Kvarnhammar at TrueSec
Admin Framework
Available for: OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: A non-admin user may obtain admin rights
Description: An issue existed in the handling of user
authentication. This issue was addressed through improved error
checking.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3672 : Emil Kvarnhammar at TrueSec
Admin Framework
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: An attacker may abuse Directory Utility to gain root
privileges
Description: Directory Utility was able to be moved and modified to
achieve code execution within an entitled process. This issue was
addressed by limiting the disk location that writeconfig clients may
be executed from.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3673 : Patrick Wardle of Synack, Emil Kvarnhammar at TrueSec
afpserver
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected
application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the AFP server.
This issue was addressed through improved memory handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3674 : Dean Jerkovich of NCC Group
apache
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: An attacker may be able to access directories that are
protected with HTTP authentication without knowing the correct
credentials
Description: The default Apache configuration did not include
mod_hfs_apple. If Apache was manually enabled and the configuration
was not changed, some files that should not be accessible might have
been accessible using a specially crafted URL. This issue was
addressed by enabling mod_hfs_apple.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3675 : Apple
apache
Available for: OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: Multiple vulnerabilities exist in PHP, the most serious of
which may lead to arbitrary code execution
Description: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in PHP versions prior
to 5.5.24 and 5.4.40. These were addressed by updating PHP to
versions 5.5.24 and 5.4.40.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-0235
CVE-2015-0273
AppleGraphicsControl
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: A malicious application may be able to determine kernel
memory layout
Description: An issue existed in AppleGraphicsControl which could
have led to the disclosure of kernel memory layout. This issue was
addressed through improved bounds checking.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3676 : Chen Liang of KEEN Team
AppleFSCompression
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: A malicious application may be able to determine kernel
memory layout
Description: An issue existed in LZVN compression that could have
led to the disclosure of kernel memory content. This issue was
addressed through improved memory handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3677 : an anonymous researcher working with HP's Zero Day
Initiative
AppleThunderboltEDMService
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary
code with system privileges
Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the handling of
certain Thunderbolt commands from local processes. This issue was
addressed through improved memory handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3678 : Apple
ATS
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted font file may lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: Multiple memory corruption issues existed in handling
of certain fonts. These issues were addressed through improved memory
handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3679 : Pawel Wylecial working with HP's Zero Day Initiative
CVE-2015-3680 : Pawel Wylecial working with HP's Zero Day Initiative
CVE-2015-3681 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team
CVE-2015-3682 : Nuode Wei
Bluetooth
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary
code with system privileges
Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the Bluetooth HCI
interface. This issue was addressed through improved memory handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3683 : Roberto Paleari and Aristide Fattori of Emaze
Networks
Certificate Trust Policy
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: An attacker with a privileged network position may be able
to intercept network traffic
Description: An intermediate certificate was incorrectly issued by
the certificate authority CNNIC. This issue was addressed through the
addition of a mechanism to trust only a subset of certificates issued
prior to the mis-issuance of the intermediate. Further details are
available at https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT204938
Certificate Trust Policy
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Description: The certificate trust policy was updated. The complete
list of certificates may be viewed at https://support.apple.com/en-
us/HT202858.
CFNetwork HTTPAuthentication
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: Following a maliciously crafted URL may lead to arbitrary
code execution
Description: A memory corruption issue existed in handling of
certain URL credentials. This issue was addressed through improved
memory handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3684 : Apple
CoreText
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted text file may lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: Multiple memory corruption issues existed in the
processing of text files. These issues were addressed through
improved bounds checking.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-1157
CVE-2015-3685 : Apple
CVE-2015-3686 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team
CVE-2015-3687 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team
CVE-2015-3688 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team
CVE-2015-3689 : Apple
coreTLS
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: An attacker with a privileged network position may intercept
SSL/TLS connections
Description: coreTLS accepted short ephemeral Diffie-Hellman (DH)
keys, as used in export-strength ephemeral DH cipher suites. This
issue, also known as Logjam, allowed an attacker with a privileged
network position to downgrade security to 512-bit DH if the server
supported an export-strength ephemeral DH cipher suite. The issue was
addressed by increasing the default minimum size allowed for DH
ephemeral keys to 768 bits.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-4000 : The weakdh team at weakdh.org, Hanno Boeck
DiskImages
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: A malicious application may be able to determine kernel
memory layout
Description: An information disclosure issue existed in the
processing of disk images. This issue was addressed through improved
memory management.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3690 : Peter Rutenbar working with HP's Zero Day Initiative
Display Drivers
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary
code with system privileges
Description: An issue existed in the Monitor Control Command Set
kernel extension by which a userland process could control the value
of a function pointer within the kernel. The issue was addressed by
removing the affected interface.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3691 : Roberto Paleari and Aristide Fattori of Emaze
Networks
EFI
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: A malicious application with root privileges may be able to
modify EFI flash memory
Description: An insufficient locking issue existed with EFI flash
when resuming from sleep states. This issue was addressed through
improved locking.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3692 : Trammell Hudson of Two Sigma Investments, Xeno Kovah
and Corey Kallenberg of LegbaCore LLC, Pedro Vilaca
EFI
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: A malicious application may induce memory corruption to
escalate privileges
Description: A disturbance error, also known as Rowhammer, exists
with some DDR3 RAM that could have led to memory corruption. This
issue was mitigated by increasing memory refresh rates.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3693 : Mark Seaborn and Thomas Dullien of Google, working
from original research by Yoongu Kim et al (2014)
FontParser
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted font file may lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the processing of
font files. This issue was addressed through improved input
validation.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3694 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team
Graphics Driver
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary
code with system privileges
Description: An out of bounds write issue existed in NVIDIA graphics
driver. This issue was addressed through improved bounds checking.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3712 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero
Intel Graphics Driver
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: Multiple buffer overflow issues exist in the Intel graphics
driver, the most serious of which may lead to arbitrary code
execution with system privileges
Description: Multiple buffer overflow issues existed in the Intel
graphics driver. These were addressed through additional bounds
checks.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3695 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero
CVE-2015-3696 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero
CVE-2015-3697 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero
CVE-2015-3698 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero
CVE-2015-3699 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero
CVE-2015-3700 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero
CVE-2015-3701 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero
CVE-2015-3702 : KEEN Team
ImageIO
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in libtiff, the most
serious of which may lead to arbitrary code execution
Description: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in libtiff versions
prior to 4.0.4. They were addressed by updating libtiff to version
4.0.4.
CVE-ID
CVE-2014-8127
CVE-2014-8128
CVE-2014-8129
CVE-2014-8130
ImageIO
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted .tiff file may lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the processing of
.tiff files. This issue was addressed through improved bounds
checking.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3703 : Apple
Install Framework Legacy
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary
code with system privileges
Description: Several issues existed in how Install.framework's
'runner' setuid binary dropped privileges. This was addressed by
properly dropping privileges.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3704 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero
IOAcceleratorFamily
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary
code with system privileges
Description: Multiple memory corruption issues existed in
IOAcceleratorFamily. These issues were addressed through improved
memory handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3705 : KEEN Team
CVE-2015-3706 : KEEN Team
IOFireWireFamily
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary
code with system privileges
Description: Multiple null pointer dereference issues existed in the
FireWire driver. These issues were addressed through improved error
checking.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3707 : Roberto Paleari and Aristide Fattori of Emaze
Networks
Kernel
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: A malicious application may be able to determine kernel
memory layout
Description: A memory management issue existed in the handling of
APIs related to kernel extensions which could have led to the
disclosure of kernel memory layout. This issue was addressed through
improved memory management.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3720 : Stefan Esser
Kernel
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: A malicious application may be able to determine kernel
memory layout
Description: A memory management issue existed in the handling of
HFS parameters which could have led to the disclosure of kernel
memory layout. This issue was addressed through improved memory
management.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3721 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero
kext tools
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: A malicious application may be able to overwrite arbitrary
files
Description: kextd followed symbolic links while creating a new
file. This issue was addressed through improved handling of symbolic
links.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3708 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero
kext tools
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: A local user may be able to load unsigned kernel extensions
Description: A time-of-check time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition
condition existed while validating the paths of kernel extensions.
This issue was addressed through improved checks to validate the path
of the kernel extensions.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3709 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero
Mail
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: A maliciously crafted email can replace the message content
with an arbitrary webpage when the message is viewed
Description: An issue existed in the support for HTML email which
allowed message content to be refreshed with an arbitrary webpage.
The issue was addressed through restricted support for HTML content.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3710 : Aaron Sigel of vtty.com, Jan Soucek
ntfs
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: A malicious application may be able to determine kernel
memory layout
Description: An issue existed in NTFS that could have led to the
disclosure of kernel memory content. This issue was addressed through
improved memory handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3711 : Peter Rutenbar working with HP's Zero Day Initiative
ntp
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: An attacker in a privileged position may be able to perform
a denial of service attack against two ntp clients
Description: Multiple issues existed in the authentication of ntp
packets being received by configured end-points. These issues were
addressed through improved connection state management.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-1798
CVE-2015-1799
OpenSSL
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: Multiple issues exist in OpenSSL, including one that may
allow an attacker to intercept connections to a server that supports
export-grade ciphers
Description: Multiple issues existed in OpenSSL 0.9.8zd which were
addressed by updating OpenSSL to version 0.9.8zf.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-0209
CVE-2015-0286
CVE-2015-0287
CVE-2015-0288
CVE-2015-0289
CVE-2015-0293
QuickTime
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted movie file may lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: Multiple memory corruption issues existed in QuickTime.
These issues were addressed through improved memory handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3661 : G. Geshev working with HP's Zero Day Initiative
CVE-2015-3662 : kdot working with HP's Zero Day Initiative
CVE-2015-3663 : kdot working with HP's Zero Day Initiative
CVE-2015-3666 : Steven Seeley of Source Incite working with HP's Zero
Day Initiative
CVE-2015-3667 : Ryan Pentney, Richard Johnson of Cisco Talos and Kai
Lu of Fortinet's FortiGuard Labs, Ryan Pentney, and Richard Johnson
of Cisco Talos and Kai Lu of Fortinet's FortiGuard Labs
CVE-2015-3668 : Kai Lu of Fortinet's FortiGuard Labs
CVE-2015-3713 : Apple
Security
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: A remote attacker may cause an unexpected application
termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: An integer overflow existed in the Security framework
code for parsing S/MIME e-mail and some other signed or encrypted
objects. This issue was addressed through improved validity checking.
CVE-ID
CVE-2013-1741
Security
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: Tampered applications may not be prevented from launching
Description: Apps using custom resource rules may have been
susceptible to tampering that would not have invalidated the
signature. This issue was addressed with improved resource
validation.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3714 : Joshua Pitts of Leviathan Security Group
Security
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: A malicious application may be able to bypass code signing
checks
Description: An issue existed where code signing did not verify
libraries loaded outside the application bundle. This issue was
addressed with improved bundle verification.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3715 : Patrick Wardle of Synack
Spotlight
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: Searching for a malicious file with Spotlight may lead to
command injection
Description: A command injection vulnerability existed in the
handling of filenames of photos added to the local photo library.
This issue was addressed through improved input validation.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3716 : Apple
SQLite
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: A remote attacker may cause an unexpected application
termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: Multiple buffer overflows existed in SQLite's printf
implementation. These issues were addressed through improved bounds
checking.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3717 : Peter Rutenbar working with HP's Zero Day Initiative
System Stats
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: A malicious app may be able to compromise systemstatsd
Description: A type confusion issue existed in systemstatsd's
handling of interprocess communication. By sending a maliciously
formatted message to systemstatsd, it may have been possible to
execute arbitrary code as the systemstatsd process. The issue was
addressed through additional type checking.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3718 : Roberto Paleari and Aristide Fattori of Emaze
Networks
TrueTypeScaler
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted font file may lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the processing of
font files. This issue was addressed through improved input
validation.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3719 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team
zip
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.3
Impact: Extracting a maliciously crafted zip file using the unzip
tool may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary
code execution
Description: Multiple memory corruption issues existed in the
handling of zip files. These issues were addressed through improved
memory handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2014-8139
CVE-2014-8140
CVE-2014-8141
OS X Yosemite 10.10.4 includes the security content of Safari 8.0.7.
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT204950
OS X Yosemite 10.10.4 and Security Update 2015-005 may be obtained
from the Mac App Store or Apple's Software Downloads web site:
http://www.apple.com/support/downloads/
Information will also be posted to the Apple Security Updates
web site: http://support.apple.com/kb/HT1222
This message is signed with Apple's Product Security PGP key,
and details are available at:
https://www.apple.com/support/security/pgp/
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| VAR-201508-0153 | CVE-2013-7422 | Apple OS X Used in products such as Perl of regcomp.c Integer underflow vulnerability |
CVSS V2: 7.5 CVSS V3: - Severity: HIGH |
Integer underflow in regcomp.c in Perl before 5.20, as used in Apple OS X before 10.10.5 and other products, allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (application crash) via a long digit string associated with an invalid backreference within a regular expression. Perl is prone to a denial-of-service vulnerability.
Successful exploits will allow attackers to cause a denial-of-service condition. Apple OS X is a dedicated operating system developed by Apple for Mac computers. Perl is a free and powerful cross-platform programming language developed by American programmer Larry Wall. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA256
APPLE-SA-2015-08-13-2 OS X Yosemite v10.10.5 and Security Update
2015-006
OS X Yosemite v10.10.5 and Security Update 2015-006 is now available
and addresses the following:
apache
Available for: OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in Apache 2.4.16, the most
serious of which may allow a remote attacker to cause a denial of
service.
Description: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in Apache versions
prior to 2.4.16. These were addressed by updating Apache to version
2.4.16.
CVE-ID
CVE-2014-3581
CVE-2014-3583
CVE-2014-8109
CVE-2015-0228
CVE-2015-0253
CVE-2015-3183
CVE-2015-3185
apache_mod_php
Available for: OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in PHP 5.5.20, the most
serious of which may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Description: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in PHP versions prior
to 5.5.20. These were addressed by updating Apache to version 5.5.27.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-2783
CVE-2015-2787
CVE-2015-3307
CVE-2015-3329
CVE-2015-3330
CVE-2015-4021
CVE-2015-4022
CVE-2015-4024
CVE-2015-4025
CVE-2015-4026
CVE-2015-4147
CVE-2015-4148
Apple ID OD Plug-in
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A malicious application may be able change the password of a
local user
Description: In some circumstances, a state management issue existed
in password authentication. The issue was addressed through improved
state management.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3799 : an anonymous researcher working with HP's Zero Day
Initiative
AppleGraphicsControl
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A malicious application may be able to determine kernel
memory layout
Description: An issue existed in AppleGraphicsControl which could
have led to the disclosure of kernel memory layout. This issue was
addressed through improved bounds checking.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-5768 : JieTao Yang of KeenTeam
Bluetooth
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A local user may be able to execute arbitrary code with
system privileges
Description: A memory corruption issue existed in
IOBluetoothHCIController. This issue was addressed through improved
memory handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3779 : Teddy Reed of Facebook Security
Bluetooth
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A malicious application may be able to determine kernel
memory layout
Description: A memory management issue could have led to the
disclosure of kernel memory layout. This issue was addressed with
improved memory management.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3780 : Roberto Paleari and Aristide Fattori of Emaze
Networks
Bluetooth
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A malicious app may be able to access notifications from
other iCloud devices
Description: An issue existed where a malicious app could access a
Bluetooth-paired Mac or iOS device's Notification Center
notifications via the Apple Notification Center Service. The issue
affected devices using Handoff and logged into the same iCloud
account. This issue was resolved by revoking access to the Apple
Notification Center Service.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3786 : Xiaolong Bai (Tsinghua University), System Security
Lab (Indiana University), Tongxin Li (Peking University), XiaoFeng
Wang (Indiana University)
Bluetooth
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: An attacker with privileged network position may be able to
perform denial of service attack using malformed Bluetooth packets
Description: An input validation issue existed in parsing of
Bluetooth ACL packets. This issue was addressed through improved
input validation. These issues were addressed through
improved bounds checking.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3777 : mitp0sh of [PDX]
bootp
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A malicious Wi-Fi network may be able to determine networks
a device has previously accessed
Description: Upon connecting to a Wi-Fi network, iOS may have
broadcast MAC addresses of previously accessed networks via the DNAv4
protocol. This issue was addressed through disabling DNAv4 on
unencrypted Wi-Fi networks.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3778 : Piers O'Hanlon of Oxford Internet Institute,
University of Oxford (on the EPSRC Being There project)
CloudKit
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A malicious application may be able to access the iCloud
user record of a previously signed in user
Description: A state inconsistency existed in CloudKit when signing
out users. This issue was addressed through improved state handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3782 : Deepkanwal Plaha of University of Toronto
CoreMedia Playback
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Viewing a maliciously crafted movie file may lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: Memory corruption issues existed in CoreMedia Playback.
These were addressed through improved memory handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-5777 : Apple
CVE-2015-5778 : Apple
CoreText
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted font file may lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the processing of
font files. This issue was addressed through improved input
validation.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-5761 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team
CoreText
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted font file may lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the processing of
font files. This issue was addressed through improved input
validation.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-5755 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team
curl
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Multiple vulnerabilities in cURL and libcurl prior to
7.38.0, one of which may allow remote attackers to bypass the Same
Origin Policy.
Description: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in cURL and libcurl
prior to 7.38.0. These issues were addressed by updating cURL to
version 7.43.0.
CVE-ID
CVE-2014-3613
CVE-2014-3620
CVE-2014-3707
CVE-2014-8150
CVE-2014-8151
CVE-2015-3143
CVE-2015-3144
CVE-2015-3145
CVE-2015-3148
CVE-2015-3153
Data Detectors Engine
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Processing a sequence of unicode characters can lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: Memory corruption issues existed in processing of
Unicode characters. These issues were addressed through improved
memory handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-5750 : M1x7e1 of Safeye Team (www.safeye.org)
Date & Time pref pane
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Applications that rely on system time may have unexpected
behavior
Description: An authorization issue existed when modifying the
system date and time preferences. This issue was addressed with
additional authorization checks.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3757 : Mark S C Smith
Dictionary Application
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: An attacker with a privileged network position may be able
to intercept users' Dictionary app queries
Description: An issue existed in the Dictionary app, which did not
properly secure user communications. This issue was addressed by
moving Dictionary queries to HTTPS.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3774 : Jeffrey Paul of EEQJ, Jan Bee of the Google Security
Team
DiskImages
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted DMG file may lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution with
system privileges
Description: A memory corruption issue existed in parsing of
malformed DMG images. This issue was addressed through improved
memory handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3800 : Frank Graziano of the Yahoo Pentest Team
dyld
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A local user may be able to execute arbitrary code with
system privileges
Description: A path validation issue existed in dyld. This was
addressed through improved environment sanitization.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3760 : beist of grayhash, Stefan Esser
FontParser
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted font file may lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the processing of
font files. This issue was addressed through improved input
validation.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3804 : Apple
CVE-2015-5775 : Apple
FontParser
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted font file may lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the processing of
font files. This issue was addressed through improved input
validation.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-5756 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team
groff
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Multiple issues in pdfroff
Description: Multiple issues existed in pdfroff, the most serious of
which may allow arbitrary filesystem modification. These issues were
addressed by removing pdfroff.
CVE-ID
CVE-2009-5044
CVE-2009-5078
ImageIO
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted TIFF image may lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the processing of
TIFF images. This issue was addressed through improved bounds
checking.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-5758 : Apple
ImageIO
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Visiting a maliciously crafted website may result in the
disclosure of process memory
Description: An uninitialized memory access issue existed in
ImageIO's handling of PNG and TIFF images. Visiting a malicious
website may result in sending data from process memory to the
website. This issue is addressed through improved memory
initialization and additional validation of PNG and TIFF images.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-5781 : Michal Zalewski
CVE-2015-5782 : Michal Zalewski
Install Framework Legacy
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary
code with root privileges
Description: An issue existed in how Install.framework's 'runner'
binary dropped privileges. This issue was addressed through improved
privilege management.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-5784 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero
Install Framework Legacy
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary
code with system privileges
Description: A race condition existed in
Install.framework's 'runner' binary that resulted in
privileges being incorrectly dropped. This issue was addressed
through improved object locking.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-5754 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero
IOFireWireFamily
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A local user may be able to execute arbitrary code with
system privileges
Description: Memory corruption issues existed in IOFireWireFamily.
These issues were addressed through additional type input validation.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3769 : Ilja van Sprundel
CVE-2015-3771 : Ilja van Sprundel
CVE-2015-3772 : Ilja van Sprundel
IOGraphics
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary
code with system privileges
Description: A memory corruption issue existed in IOGraphics. This
issue was addressed through additional type input validation.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3770 : Ilja van Sprundel
CVE-2015-5783 : Ilja van Sprundel
IOHIDFamily
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A local user may be able to execute arbitrary code with
system privileges
Description: A buffer overflow issue existed in IOHIDFamily. This
issue was addressed through improved memory handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-5774 : TaiG Jailbreak Team
Kernel
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A malicious application may be able to determine kernel
memory layout
Description: An issue existed in the mach_port_space_info interface,
which could have led to the disclosure of kernel memory layout. This
was addressed by disabling the mach_port_space_info interface. This issue was addressed through improved validation of
IOKit API arguments.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3768 : Ilja van Sprundel
Kernel
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A local user may be able to cause a system denial of service
Description: A resource exhaustion issue existed in the fasttrap
driver. This was addressed through improved memory handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-5747 : Maxime VILLARD of m00nbsd
Kernel
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A local user may be able to cause a system denial of service
Description: A validation issue existed in the mounting of HFS
volumes. This was addressed by adding additional checks.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-5748 : Maxime VILLARD of m00nbsd
Kernel
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute unsigned code
Description: An issue existed that allowed unsigned code to be
appended to signed code in a specially crafted executable file. This
issue was addressed through improved code signature validation.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3806 : TaiG Jailbreak Team
Kernel
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A specially crafted executable file could allow unsigned,
malicious code to execute
Description: An issue existed in the way multi-architecture
executable files were evaluated that could have allowed unsigned code
to be executed. This issue was addressed through improved validation
of executable files.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3803 : TaiG Jailbreak Team
Kernel
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A local user may be able to execute unsigned code
Description: A validation issue existed in the handling of Mach-O
files. This was addressed by adding additional checks.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3802 : TaiG Jailbreak Team
CVE-2015-3805 : TaiG Jailbreak Team
Kernel
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Parsing a maliciously crafted plist may lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution with
system privileges
Description: A memory corruption existed in processing of malformed
plists. This issue was addressed through improved memory handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3776 : Teddy Reed of Facebook Security, Patrick Stein
(@jollyjinx) of Jinx Germany
Kernel
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A local user may be able to execute arbitrary code with
system privileges
Description: A path validation issue existed. This was addressed
through improved environment sanitization.
These were addressed through improved memory handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3796 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero
CVE-2015-3797 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero
CVE-2015-3798 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero
Libinfo
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected
application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: Memory corruption issues existed in handling AF_INET6
sockets. These were addressed by improved memory handling.
This issue was addressed through improved lock state checking.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-5757 : Lufeng Li of Qihoo 360
libxml2
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in libxml2 versions prior
to 2.9.2, the most serious of which may allow a remote attacker to
cause a denial of service
Description: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in libxml2 versions
prior to 2.9.2. These were addressed by updating libxml2 to version
2.9.2.
CVE-ID
CVE-2012-6685 : Felix Groebert of Google
CVE-2014-0191 : Felix Groebert of Google
libxml2
Available for: OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Parsing a maliciously crafted XML document may lead to
disclosure of user information
Description: A memory access issue existed in libxml2. This was
addressed by improved memory handling
CVE-ID
CVE-2014-3660 : Felix Groebert of Google
libxml2
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Parsing a maliciously crafted XML document may lead to
disclosure of user information
Description: A memory corruption issue existed in parsing of XML
files. This issue was addressed through improved memory handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3807 : Apple
libxpc
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary
code with system privileges
Description: A memory corruption issue existed in handling of
malformed XPC messages. This issue was improved through improved
bounds checking.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3795 : Mathew Rowley
mail_cmds
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A local user may be able to execute arbitrary shell commands
Description: A validation issue existed in the mailx parsing of
email addresses. This was addressed by improved sanitization.
CVE-ID
CVE-2014-7844
Notification Center OSX
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A malicious application may be able to access all
notifications previously displayed to users
Description: An issue existed in Notification Center, which did not
properly delete user notifications. This issue was addressed by
correctly deleting notifications dismissed by users.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3764 : Jonathan Zdziarski
ntfs
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A local user may be able to execute arbitrary code with
system privileges
Description: A memory corruption issue existed in NTFS. This issue
was addressed through improved memory handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-5763 : Roberto Paleari and Aristide Fattori of Emaze
Networks
OpenSSH
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Remote attackers may be able to circumvent a time delay for
failed login attempts and conduct brute-force attacks
Description: An issue existed when processing keyboard-interactive
devices. This issue was addressed through improved authentication
request validation.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-5600
OpenSSL
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in OpenSSL versions prior
to 0.9.8zg, the most serious of which may allow a remote attacker to
cause a denial of service.
Description: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in OpenSSL versions
prior to 0.9.8zg. These were addressed by updating OpenSSL to version
0.9.8zg. This issue was addressed through improved
memory handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2013-7422
PostgreSQL
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: An attacker may be able to cause unexpected application
termination or gain access to data without proper authentication
Description: Multiple issues existed in PostgreSQL 9.2.4. These
issues were addressed by updating PostgreSQL to 9.2.13.
CVE-ID
CVE-2014-0067
CVE-2014-8161
CVE-2015-0241
CVE-2015-0242
CVE-2015-0243
CVE-2015-0244
python
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in Python 2.7.6, the most
serious of which may lead to arbitrary code execution
Description: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in Python versions
prior to 2.7.6. These were addressed by updating Python to version
2.7.10.
CVE-ID
CVE-2013-7040
CVE-2013-7338
CVE-2014-1912
CVE-2014-7185
CVE-2014-9365
QL Office
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Parsing a maliciously crafted Office document may lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: A memory corruption issue existed in parsing of Office
documents. This issue was addressed through improved memory handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-5773 : Apple
QL Office
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Parsing a maliciously crafted XML file may lead to
disclosure of user information
Description: An external entity reference issue existed in XML file
parsing. This issue was addressed through improved parsing.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3784 : Bruno Morisson of INTEGRITY S.A.
Quartz Composer Framework
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Parsing a maliciously crafted QuickTime file may lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: A memory corruption issue existed in parsing of
QuickTime files. This issue was addressed through improved memory
handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-5771 : Apple
Quick Look
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Searching for a previously viewed website may launch the web
browser and render that website
Description: An issue existed where QuickLook had the capability to
execute JavaScript. The issue was addressed by disallowing execution
of JavaScript.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3781 : Andrew Pouliot of Facebook, Anto Loyola of Qubole
QuickTime 7
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: Multiple memory corruption issues existed in QuickTime.
These issues were addressed through improved memory handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3772
CVE-2015-3779
CVE-2015-5753 : Apple
CVE-2015-5779 : Apple
QuickTime 7
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: Multiple memory corruption issues existed in QuickTime.
These issues were addressed through improved memory handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3765 : Joe Burnett of Audio Poison
CVE-2015-3788 : Ryan Pentney and Richard Johnson of Cisco Talos
CVE-2015-3789 : Ryan Pentney and Richard Johnson of Cisco Talos
CVE-2015-3790 : Ryan Pentney and Richard Johnson of Cisco Talos
CVE-2015-3791 : Ryan Pentney and Richard Johnson of Cisco Talos
CVE-2015-3792 : Ryan Pentney and Richard Johnson of Cisco Talos
CVE-2015-5751 : WalkerFuz
SceneKit
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Viewing a maliciously crafted Collada file may lead to
arbitrary code execution
Description: A heap buffer overflow existed in SceneKit's handling
of Collada files. This issue was addressed through improved input
validation.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-5772 : Apple
SceneKit
Available for: OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks v10.9.5,
OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected
application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: A memory corruption issue existed in SceneKit. This
issue was addressed through improved memory handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3783 : Haris Andrianakis of Google Security Team
Security
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A standard user may be able to gain access to admin
privileges without proper authentication
Description: An issue existed in handling of user authentication.
This issue was addressed through improved authentication checks.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3775 : [Eldon Ahrold]
SMBClient
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected
application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the SMB client.
This issue was addressed through improved memory handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3773 : Ilja van Sprundel
Speech UI
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Parsing a maliciously crafted unicode string with speech
alerts enabled may lead to an unexpected application termination or
arbitrary code execution
Description: A memory corruption issue existed in handling of
Unicode strings. This issue was addressed by improved memory
handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3794 : Adam Greenbaum of Refinitive
sudo
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in sudo versions prior to
1.7.10p9, the most serious of which may allow an attacker access to
arbitrary files
Description: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in sudo versions prior
to 1.7.10p9. These were addressed by updating sudo to version
1.7.10p9.
CVE-ID
CVE-2013-1775
CVE-2013-1776
CVE-2013-2776
CVE-2013-2777
CVE-2014-0106
CVE-2014-9680
tcpdump
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in tcpdump 4.7.3, the most
serious of which may allow a remote attacker to cause a denial of
service.
Description: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in tcpdump versions
prior to 4.7.3. These were addressed by updating tcpdump to version
4.7.3.
CVE-ID
CVE-2014-8767
CVE-2014-8769
CVE-2014-9140
Text Formats
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Parsing a maliciously crafted text file may lead to
disclosure of user information
Description: An XML external entity reference issue existed with
TextEdit parsing. This issue was addressed through improved parsing.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3762 : Xiaoyong Wu of the Evernote Security Team
udf
Available for: OS X Yosemite v10.10 to v10.10.4
Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted DMG file may lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution with
system privileges
Description: A memory corruption issue existed in parsing of
malformed DMG images. This issue was addressed through improved
memory handling.
CVE-ID
CVE-2015-3767 : beist of grayhash
OS X Yosemite v10.10.5 includes the security content of Safari 8.0.8:
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT205033
OS X Yosemite 10.10.5 and Security Update 2015-006 may be obtained
from the Mac App Store or Apple's Software Downloads web site:
http://www.apple.com/support/downloads/
Information will also be posted to the Apple Security Updates
web site: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT201222
This message is signed with Apple's Product Security PGP key,
and details are available at:
https://www.apple.com/support/security/pgp/
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. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Gentoo Linux Security Advisory GLSA 201507-11
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
https://security.gentoo.org/
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Severity: Normal
Title: Perl: Denial of Service
Date: July 10, 2015
Bugs: #216671
ID: 201507-11
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Synopsis
========
A vulnerability in Perl allows a remote attacker to cause Denial of
Service.
Background
==========
Perl is a highly capable, feature-rich programming language.
Affected packages
=================
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Package / Vulnerable / Unaffected
-------------------------------------------------------------------
1 dev-lang/perl < 5.20.1-r4 >= 5.20.1-r4
Description
===========
S_regmatch() function lacks proper checks before passing arguments to
atoi()
Impact
======
A remote attacker could send a specially crafted input, possibly
resulting in a Denial of Service condition.
Workaround
==========
There is no known workaround at this time.
Resolution
==========
All Perl users should upgrade to the latest version:
# emerge --sync
# emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose ">=dev-lang/perl-5.20.1-r4"
References
==========
[ 1 ] CVE-2013-7422
http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2013-7422
Availability
============
This GLSA and any updates to it are available for viewing at
the Gentoo Security Website:
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201507-11
Concerns?
=========
Security is a primary focus of Gentoo Linux and ensuring the
confidentiality and security of our users' machines is of utmost
importance to us. Any security concerns should be addressed to
security@gentoo.org or alternatively, you may file a bug at
https://bugs.gentoo.org.
License
=======
Copyright 2015 Gentoo Foundation, Inc; referenced text
belongs to its owner(s).
The contents of this document are licensed under the
Creative Commons - Attribution / Share Alike license.
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5
. ============================================================================
Ubuntu Security Notice USN-2916-1
March 02, 2016
perl vulnerabilities
============================================================================
A security issue affects these releases of Ubuntu and its derivatives:
- Ubuntu 15.10
- Ubuntu 14.04 LTS
- Ubuntu 12.04 LTS
Summary:
Several security issues were fixed in Perl.
Software Description:
- perl: Practical Extraction and Report Language
Details:
It was discovered that Perl incorrectly handled certain regular expressions
with an invalid backreference. (CVE-2013-7422)
Markus Vervier discovered that Perl incorrectly handled nesting in the
Data::Dumper module. (CVE-2014-4330)
Stephane Chazelas discovered that Perl incorrectly handled duplicate
environment variables. An attacker could possibly use this issue to bypass
the taint protection mechanism. (CVE-2016-2381)
Update instructions:
The problem can be corrected by updating your system to the following
package versions:
Ubuntu 15.10:
perl 5.20.2-6ubuntu0.2
Ubuntu 14.04 LTS:
perl 5.18.2-2ubuntu1.1
Ubuntu 12.04 LTS:
perl 5.14.2-6ubuntu2.5
In general, a standard system update will make all the necessary changes.
References:
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-2916-1
CVE-2013-7422, CVE-2014-4330, CVE-2016-2381
Package Information:
https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/perl/5.20.2-6ubuntu0.2
https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/perl/5.18.2-2ubuntu1.1
https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/perl/5.14.2-6ubuntu2.5
| VAR-201502-0402 | CVE-2015-1459 | Fortinet FortiAuthenticator Vulnerable to cross-site scripting |
CVSS V2: 4.3 CVSS V3: - Severity: MEDIUM |
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Fortinet FortiAuthenticator 3.0.0 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the operation parameter to cert/scep/. Fortinet FortiAuthenticator Appliance is prone to the following multiple security vulnerabilities:
1. A cross-site scripting vulnerability
2. A command-execution vulnerability
3. Multiple information-disclosure vulnerabilities
An attacker can exploit these issues to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the vulnerable site, potentially allowing the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials, execute arbitrary commands and gain access to potentially sensitive information.
FortiAuthenticator v300 build 0007 is vulnerable; other versions may also be affected. Fortinet FortiAuthenticator is a series of security authentication software from Fortinet, which can be combined with FortiToken (two-factor authentication token) to provide secure two-factor authentication to third-party devices authenticated by RADIUS or LDAP. ( , ) (,
. '.' ) ('. ',
). , ('. ( ) (
(_,) .'), ) _ _,
/ _____/ / _ \ ____ ____ _____
\____ \==/ /_\ \ _/ ___\/ _ \ / \
/ \/ | \\ \__( <_> ) Y Y \
/______ /\___|__ / \___ >____/|__|_| /
\/ \/.-. \/ \/:wq
(x.0)
'=.|w|.='
_=''"''=.
presents.. The FortiAuthenticator is a user
identity management appliance, supporting two factor authentication, RADIUS,
LDAP, 802.1x Wireless Authentication, Certificate management and single sign
on.
The FortiAuthenticator appliance was found to contain a subshell bypass
vulnerability, allowing remote administrators to gain root level access via
the command line. Local file and password disclosure vulnerabilities were
discovered, as well as a Reflected Cross Site Scripting vulnerability within
the SCEP system.
+--------------+
| Exploitation |
+--------------+
--[ dbgcore_enable_shell_access Subshell Bypass
By logging into the Fortinet Authenticator and executing the ‘shell’ command,
a malicious user can gain a root /bin/bash shell on the server. However,
unless the /tmp/privexec/dbgcore_enable_shell_access file exists (the contents
of this file are irrelevant), then the command returns ‘shell: No such
command.' If the file is present, then the command succeeds and a root shell
is given.
The ‘/tmp/privexec/dbgcore_enable_shell_access’ file can be created by using
the ‘load-debug-kit’ command and specifying a network accessible tftp server
with the relevant debug kit. The debug kits were found to be generated by an
internal Fortinet tool called ‘mkprivexec’. The ‘load-debug-kit’ command
expects encrypted binaries which are subsequently executed.
An attacker that can either generate a valid debug kit or create the
appropriate file in /tmp/privexec can therefore get a root shell. This is
likely a workaround for CVE-2013-6990, however an attacker can still obtain
root level command line access with some additional steps.
--[ Local File Disclosure
A malicious user can pass the ‘-f’ flag to the ‘dig’ command and read files
from the filesystem. An example would be executing 'dig -f /etc/passwd' and
observing the dig commands output, retrieving the /etc/passwd files contents.
--[ Password Disclosure
A malicious user may use the debug logging functionality within the Fortinet
FortiAuthenticator administrative console to obtain the passwords of the
PostgreSQL database users. The disclosed passwords were found to be weak and
are static across Fortinet FortiAuthenticator appliances. The following
credentials were enumerated:
+-----------------+
|Username:Password|
+-----------------+
| slony : slony |
|www-data:www-data|
+-----------------+
--[ Reflected Cross Site Scripting
By coercing a legitimate user (usually through a social engineering attack) to
visit a specific FortiAuthenticator URL, an attacker may execute malicious
JavaScript in the context of the user’s browser. This can subsequently be used
to harm the user’s browser or hijack their session. This is due to the
‘operation’ parameter in the SCEP service being reflected to the end user
without sufficient input validation and output scrubbing. The following
URL can be used to replicate the Reflected Cross Site Scripting vulnerability:
https://<FortiAuthenticatorIP>/cert/scep/?operation=<script>alert(1)</script>
+----------+
| Solution |
+----------+
No official solution is currently available for these vulnerabilities. Email
correspondence with Fortinet suggests that the Local File Disclosure and
Password Disclosure vulnerabilities have been resolved in version 3.2. No
official documentation was found to confirm this.
+---------------------+
| Disclosure Timeline |
+---------------------+
08/10/2014 - Initial email sent to Fortinet PSIRT team.
09/10/2014 - Advisory documents sent to Fortinet.
15/10/2014 - Acknowledgement of advisories from Fortinet.
16/10/2014 - Fortinet advised the Local File and Password disclosure issues would be resolved in the 3.2 release.
31/10/2014 - Additional information sent to Fortinet RE Reflected XSS
03/11/2014 - Additional information sent to Fortinet RE Reflected XSS
02/12/2014 - Update requested from Fortinet.
13/12/2014 - Update requested from Fortinet.
29/01/2015 - Advisory Release.
+-------------------------------+
| About Security-Assessment.com |
+-------------------------------+
Security-Assessment.com is Australasia's leading team of Information Security
consultants specialising in providing high quality Information Security
services to clients throughout the Asia Pacific region. Our clients include
some of the largest globally recognised companies in areas such as finance,
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Security-Assessment.com is committed to security research and development,
and its team continues to identify and responsibly publish vulnerabilities
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Security-Assessment.com R&D team are globally recognised through their release
of whitepapers and presentations related to new security research.
For further information on this issue or any of our service offerings,
contact us:
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Phone +64 4 470 1650
| VAR-201502-0401 | CVE-2015-1458 | Fortinet FortiAuthenticator Vulnerabilities that bypass restrictions |
CVSS V2: 6.9 CVSS V3: - Severity: MEDIUM |
Fortinet FortiAuthenticator 3.0.0 allows local users to bypass intended restrictions and gain privileges by creating /tmp/privexec/dbgcore_enable_shell_access and executing the "shell" command. Fortinet FortiAuthenticator Appliance is prone to the following multiple security vulnerabilities:
1. A cross-site scripting vulnerability
2. A command-execution vulnerability
3. Multiple information-disclosure vulnerabilities
An attacker can exploit these issues to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the vulnerable site, potentially allowing the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials, execute arbitrary commands and gain access to potentially sensitive information.
FortiAuthenticator v300 build 0007 is vulnerable; other versions may also be affected. Fortinet FortiAuthenticator is a series of security authentication software from Fortinet, which can be combined with FortiToken (two-factor authentication token) to provide secure two-factor authentication to third-party devices authenticated by RADIUS or LDAP. A security vulnerability exists in Fortinet FortiAuthenticator versions prior to 3.0.0. ( , ) (,
. '.' ) ('. ',
). , ('. ( ) (
(_,) .'), ) _ _,
/ _____/ / _ \ ____ ____ _____
\____ \==/ /_\ \ _/ ___\/ _ \ / \
/ \/ | \\ \__( <_> ) Y Y \
/______ /\___|__ / \___ >____/|__|_| /
\/ \/.-. \/ \/:wq
(x.0)
'=.|w|.='
_=''"''=.
presents.. The FortiAuthenticator is a user
identity management appliance, supporting two factor authentication, RADIUS,
LDAP, 802.1x Wireless Authentication, Certificate management and single sign
on.
The FortiAuthenticator appliance was found to contain a subshell bypass
vulnerability, allowing remote administrators to gain root level access via
the command line. Local file and password disclosure vulnerabilities were
discovered, as well as a Reflected Cross Site Scripting vulnerability within
the SCEP system. However,
unless the /tmp/privexec/dbgcore_enable_shell_access file exists (the contents
of this file are irrelevant), then the command returns ‘shell: No such
command.' If the file is present, then the command succeeds and a root shell
is given.
The ‘/tmp/privexec/dbgcore_enable_shell_access’ file can be created by using
the ‘load-debug-kit’ command and specifying a network accessible tftp server
with the relevant debug kit. The debug kits were found to be generated by an
internal Fortinet tool called ‘mkprivexec’. The ‘load-debug-kit’ command
expects encrypted binaries which are subsequently executed.
An attacker that can either generate a valid debug kit or create the
appropriate file in /tmp/privexec can therefore get a root shell. This is
likely a workaround for CVE-2013-6990, however an attacker can still obtain
root level command line access with some additional steps.
--[ Local File Disclosure
A malicious user can pass the ‘-f’ flag to the ‘dig’ command and read files
from the filesystem. An example would be executing 'dig -f /etc/passwd' and
observing the dig commands output, retrieving the /etc/passwd files contents.
--[ Password Disclosure
A malicious user may use the debug logging functionality within the Fortinet
FortiAuthenticator administrative console to obtain the passwords of the
PostgreSQL database users. The disclosed passwords were found to be weak and
are static across Fortinet FortiAuthenticator appliances. The following
credentials were enumerated:
+-----------------+
|Username:Password|
+-----------------+
| slony : slony |
|www-data:www-data|
+-----------------+
--[ Reflected Cross Site Scripting
By coercing a legitimate user (usually through a social engineering attack) to
visit a specific FortiAuthenticator URL, an attacker may execute malicious
JavaScript in the context of the user’s browser. This can subsequently be used
to harm the user’s browser or hijack their session. This is due to the
‘operation’ parameter in the SCEP service being reflected to the end user
without sufficient input validation and output scrubbing. The following
URL can be used to replicate the Reflected Cross Site Scripting vulnerability:
https://<FortiAuthenticatorIP>/cert/scep/?operation=<script>alert(1)</script>
+----------+
| Solution |
+----------+
No official solution is currently available for these vulnerabilities. Email
correspondence with Fortinet suggests that the Local File Disclosure and
Password Disclosure vulnerabilities have been resolved in version 3.2. No
official documentation was found to confirm this.
+---------------------+
| Disclosure Timeline |
+---------------------+
08/10/2014 - Initial email sent to Fortinet PSIRT team.
09/10/2014 - Advisory documents sent to Fortinet.
15/10/2014 - Acknowledgement of advisories from Fortinet.
16/10/2014 - Fortinet advised the Local File and Password disclosure issues would be resolved in the 3.2 release.
31/10/2014 - Additional information sent to Fortinet RE Reflected XSS
03/11/2014 - Additional information sent to Fortinet RE Reflected XSS
02/12/2014 - Update requested from Fortinet.
13/12/2014 - Update requested from Fortinet.
29/01/2015 - Advisory Release.
+-------------------------------+
| About Security-Assessment.com |
+-------------------------------+
Security-Assessment.com is Australasia's leading team of Information Security
consultants specialising in providing high quality Information Security
services to clients throughout the Asia Pacific region. Our clients include
some of the largest globally recognised companies in areas such as finance,
telecommunications, broadcasting, legal and government. Our aim is to provide
the very best independent advice and a high level of technical expertise while
creating long and lasting professional relationships with our clients.
Security-Assessment.com is committed to security research and development,
and its team continues to identify and responsibly publish vulnerabilities
in public and private software vendor's products. Members of the
Security-Assessment.com R&D team are globally recognised through their release
of whitepapers and presentations related to new security research.
For further information on this issue or any of our service offerings,
contact us:
Web www.security-assessment.com
Email info () security-assessment com
Phone +64 4 470 1650
| VAR-201502-0396 | CVE-2015-1453 | Android for Fortinet FortiClient of qm There is a vulnerability in the class that can retrieve important data such as passwords. |
CVSS V2: 5.0 CVSS V3: - Severity: MEDIUM |
The qm class in Fortinet FortiClient 5.2.3.091 for Android uses a hardcoded encryption key of FoRtInEt!AnDrOiD, which makes it easier for attackers to obtain passwords and possibly other sensitive data by leveraging the key to decrypt data in the Shared Preferences. Fortinet FortiClient is prone to multiple security vulnerabilities because it fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input.
An attacker can exploit these issues to perform man-in-the-middle attacks, to view encrypted data disclose and obtain sensitive information, which will aid in further attacks. Fortinet FortiClient for Android is a terminal security solution based on the Android platform from Fortinet. The solution provides IPsec and SSL encryption, WAN optimization, endpoint compliance, and two-factor authentication when connected to FortiGate firewall appliances. There is a security vulnerability in the qm class of Android Fortinet FortiClient version 5.2.3.091. The vulnerability stems from the fact that the program uses FoRtInEt!AnDrOiD as a hardcoded encryption key
| VAR-201502-0400 | CVE-2015-1457 | Fortinet FortiAuthenticator Vulnerable to reading arbitrary files |
CVSS V2: 4.9 CVSS V3: - Severity: MEDIUM |
Fortinet FortiAuthenticator 3.0.0 allows local users to read arbitrary files via the -f flag to the dig command. Fortinet FortiAuthenticator Appliance is prone to the following multiple security vulnerabilities:
1. A cross-site scripting vulnerability
2. A command-execution vulnerability
3. Multiple information-disclosure vulnerabilities
An attacker can exploit these issues to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the vulnerable site, potentially allowing the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials, execute arbitrary commands and gain access to potentially sensitive information.
FortiAuthenticator v300 build 0007 is vulnerable; other versions may also be affected. Fortinet FortiAuthenticator is a series of security authentication software from Fortinet, which can be combined with FortiToken (two-factor authentication token) to provide secure two-factor authentication to third-party devices authenticated by RADIUS or LDAP. A security vulnerability exists in Fortinet FortiAuthenticator version 3.0.0. ( , ) (,
. '.' ) ('. ',
). , ('. ( ) (
(_,) .'), ) _ _,
/ _____/ / _ \ ____ ____ _____
\____ \==/ /_\ \ _/ ___\/ _ \ / \
/ \/ | \\ \__( <_> ) Y Y \
/______ /\___|__ / \___ >____/|__|_| /
\/ \/.-. \/ \/:wq
(x.0)
'=.|w|.='
_=''"''=.
presents.. The FortiAuthenticator is a user
identity management appliance, supporting two factor authentication, RADIUS,
LDAP, 802.1x Wireless Authentication, Certificate management and single sign
on.
The FortiAuthenticator appliance was found to contain a subshell bypass
vulnerability, allowing remote administrators to gain root level access via
the command line. Local file and password disclosure vulnerabilities were
discovered, as well as a Reflected Cross Site Scripting vulnerability within
the SCEP system.
+--------------+
| Exploitation |
+--------------+
--[ dbgcore_enable_shell_access Subshell Bypass
By logging into the Fortinet Authenticator and executing the ‘shell’ command,
a malicious user can gain a root /bin/bash shell on the server. However,
unless the /tmp/privexec/dbgcore_enable_shell_access file exists (the contents
of this file are irrelevant), then the command returns ‘shell: No such
command.' If the file is present, then the command succeeds and a root shell
is given.
The ‘/tmp/privexec/dbgcore_enable_shell_access’ file can be created by using
the ‘load-debug-kit’ command and specifying a network accessible tftp server
with the relevant debug kit. The debug kits were found to be generated by an
internal Fortinet tool called ‘mkprivexec’. The ‘load-debug-kit’ command
expects encrypted binaries which are subsequently executed.
An attacker that can either generate a valid debug kit or create the
appropriate file in /tmp/privexec can therefore get a root shell. This is
likely a workaround for CVE-2013-6990, however an attacker can still obtain
root level command line access with some additional steps.
--[ Password Disclosure
A malicious user may use the debug logging functionality within the Fortinet
FortiAuthenticator administrative console to obtain the passwords of the
PostgreSQL database users. The disclosed passwords were found to be weak and
are static across Fortinet FortiAuthenticator appliances. The following
credentials were enumerated:
+-----------------+
|Username:Password|
+-----------------+
| slony : slony |
|www-data:www-data|
+-----------------+
--[ Reflected Cross Site Scripting
By coercing a legitimate user (usually through a social engineering attack) to
visit a specific FortiAuthenticator URL, an attacker may execute malicious
JavaScript in the context of the user’s browser. This can subsequently be used
to harm the user’s browser or hijack their session. This is due to the
‘operation’ parameter in the SCEP service being reflected to the end user
without sufficient input validation and output scrubbing. The following
URL can be used to replicate the Reflected Cross Site Scripting vulnerability:
https://<FortiAuthenticatorIP>/cert/scep/?operation=<script>alert(1)</script>
+----------+
| Solution |
+----------+
No official solution is currently available for these vulnerabilities. Email
correspondence with Fortinet suggests that the Local File Disclosure and
Password Disclosure vulnerabilities have been resolved in version 3.2. No
official documentation was found to confirm this.
+---------------------+
| Disclosure Timeline |
+---------------------+
08/10/2014 - Initial email sent to Fortinet PSIRT team.
09/10/2014 - Advisory documents sent to Fortinet.
15/10/2014 - Acknowledgement of advisories from Fortinet.
16/10/2014 - Fortinet advised the Local File and Password disclosure issues would be resolved in the 3.2 release.
31/10/2014 - Additional information sent to Fortinet RE Reflected XSS
03/11/2014 - Additional information sent to Fortinet RE Reflected XSS
02/12/2014 - Update requested from Fortinet.
13/12/2014 - Update requested from Fortinet.
29/01/2015 - Advisory Release.
+-------------------------------+
| About Security-Assessment.com |
+-------------------------------+
Security-Assessment.com is Australasia's leading team of Information Security
consultants specialising in providing high quality Information Security
services to clients throughout the Asia Pacific region. Our clients include
some of the largest globally recognised companies in areas such as finance,
telecommunications, broadcasting, legal and government. Our aim is to provide
the very best independent advice and a high level of technical expertise while
creating long and lasting professional relationships with our clients.
Security-Assessment.com is committed to security research and development,
and its team continues to identify and responsibly publish vulnerabilities
in public and private software vendor's products. Members of the
Security-Assessment.com R&D team are globally recognised through their release
of whitepapers and presentations related to new security research.
For further information on this issue or any of our service offerings,
contact us:
Web www.security-assessment.com
Email info () security-assessment com
Phone +64 4 470 1650
| VAR-201502-0395 | CVE-2015-1452 | Fortinet FortiOS of Control and Provisioning of Wireless Access Points Service disruption in daemon (DoS) Vulnerabilities |
CVSS V2: 7.8 CVSS V3: - Severity: HIGH |
The Control and Provisioning of Wireless Access Points (CAPWAP) daemon in Fortinet FortiOS 5.0 Patch 7 build 4457 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (locked CAPWAP Access Controller) via a large number of ClientHello DTLS messages. Supplementary information : CWE Vulnerability type by CWE-17: Code ( code ) Has been identified. Fortinet FortiOS is prone to following security vulnerabilities:
1. A remote denial-of-service vulnerability
2. An information-disclosure vulnerability
3. An HTML-injection vulnerability
An attacker may leverage these issues to cause denial-of-service conditions, to perform man-in-the-middle attacks and disclose sensitive information, or execute attacker-supplied HTML or script code in the browser of an unsuspecting user in the context of the affected site. This may allow the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials and to launch other attacks. Fortinet FortiOS is a set of security operating system specially developed by Fortinet for the FortiGate platform. It provides users with firewall, anti-virus, IPSec/SSL VPN, Web content filtering, anti-spam and other security functions. A security vulnerability exists in the CAPWAP daemon in Fortinet FortiOS 5.0 Patch 7 build 4457
| VAR-201502-0399 | CVE-2015-1456 | Fortinet FortiAuthenticator Vulnerability where important information is obtained |
CVSS V2: 4.0 CVSS V3: - Severity: MEDIUM |
Fortinet FortiAuthenticator 3.0.0 logs the PostgreSQL usernames and passwords in cleartext, which allows remote administrators to obtain sensitive information by reading the log at debug/startup/. Fortinet FortiAuthenticator Appliance is prone to the following multiple security vulnerabilities:
1. A cross-site scripting vulnerability
2. A command-execution vulnerability
3. Multiple information-disclosure vulnerabilities
An attacker can exploit these issues to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the vulnerable site, potentially allowing the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials, execute arbitrary commands and gain access to potentially sensitive information.
FortiAuthenticator v300 build 0007 is vulnerable; other versions may also be affected. Fortinet FortiAuthenticator is a series of security authentication software from Fortinet, which can be combined with FortiToken (two-factor authentication token) to provide secure two-factor authentication to third-party devices authenticated by RADIUS or LDAP. The vulnerability stems from the fact that the program records PostgreSQL username and password in plain text. ( , ) (,
. '.' ) ('. ',
). , ('. ( ) (
(_,) .'), ) _ _,
/ _____/ / _ \ ____ ____ _____
\____ \==/ /_\ \ _/ ___\/ _ \ / \
/ \/ | \\ \__( <_> ) Y Y \
/______ /\___|__ / \___ >____/|__|_| /
\/ \/.-. \/ \/:wq
(x.0)
'=.|w|.='
_=''"''=.
presents.. The FortiAuthenticator is a user
identity management appliance, supporting two factor authentication, RADIUS,
LDAP, 802.1x Wireless Authentication, Certificate management and single sign
on.
The FortiAuthenticator appliance was found to contain a subshell bypass
vulnerability, allowing remote administrators to gain root level access via
the command line. Local file and password disclosure vulnerabilities were
discovered, as well as a Reflected Cross Site Scripting vulnerability within
the SCEP system.
+--------------+
| Exploitation |
+--------------+
--[ dbgcore_enable_shell_access Subshell Bypass
By logging into the Fortinet Authenticator and executing the ‘shell’ command,
a malicious user can gain a root /bin/bash shell on the server. However,
unless the /tmp/privexec/dbgcore_enable_shell_access file exists (the contents
of this file are irrelevant), then the command returns ‘shell: No such
command.' If the file is present, then the command succeeds and a root shell
is given.
The ‘/tmp/privexec/dbgcore_enable_shell_access’ file can be created by using
the ‘load-debug-kit’ command and specifying a network accessible tftp server
with the relevant debug kit. The debug kits were found to be generated by an
internal Fortinet tool called ‘mkprivexec’. The ‘load-debug-kit’ command
expects encrypted binaries which are subsequently executed.
An attacker that can either generate a valid debug kit or create the
appropriate file in /tmp/privexec can therefore get a root shell. This is
likely a workaround for CVE-2013-6990, however an attacker can still obtain
root level command line access with some additional steps.
--[ Local File Disclosure
A malicious user can pass the ‘-f’ flag to the ‘dig’ command and read files
from the filesystem. An example would be executing 'dig -f /etc/passwd' and
observing the dig commands output, retrieving the /etc/passwd files contents.
--[ Password Disclosure
A malicious user may use the debug logging functionality within the Fortinet
FortiAuthenticator administrative console to obtain the passwords of the
PostgreSQL database users. The disclosed passwords were found to be weak and
are static across Fortinet FortiAuthenticator appliances. The following
credentials were enumerated:
+-----------------+
|Username:Password|
+-----------------+
| slony : slony |
|www-data:www-data|
+-----------------+
--[ Reflected Cross Site Scripting
By coercing a legitimate user (usually through a social engineering attack) to
visit a specific FortiAuthenticator URL, an attacker may execute malicious
JavaScript in the context of the user’s browser. This can subsequently be used
to harm the user’s browser or hijack their session. This is due to the
‘operation’ parameter in the SCEP service being reflected to the end user
without sufficient input validation and output scrubbing. The following
URL can be used to replicate the Reflected Cross Site Scripting vulnerability:
https://<FortiAuthenticatorIP>/cert/scep/?operation=<script>alert(1)</script>
+----------+
| Solution |
+----------+
No official solution is currently available for these vulnerabilities. Email
correspondence with Fortinet suggests that the Local File Disclosure and
Password Disclosure vulnerabilities have been resolved in version 3.2. No
official documentation was found to confirm this.
+---------------------+
| Disclosure Timeline |
+---------------------+
08/10/2014 - Initial email sent to Fortinet PSIRT team.
09/10/2014 - Advisory documents sent to Fortinet.
15/10/2014 - Acknowledgement of advisories from Fortinet.
16/10/2014 - Fortinet advised the Local File and Password disclosure issues would be resolved in the 3.2 release.
31/10/2014 - Additional information sent to Fortinet RE Reflected XSS
03/11/2014 - Additional information sent to Fortinet RE Reflected XSS
02/12/2014 - Update requested from Fortinet.
13/12/2014 - Update requested from Fortinet.
29/01/2015 - Advisory Release.
+-------------------------------+
| About Security-Assessment.com |
+-------------------------------+
Security-Assessment.com is Australasia's leading team of Information Security
consultants specialising in providing high quality Information Security
services to clients throughout the Asia Pacific region. Our clients include
some of the largest globally recognised companies in areas such as finance,
telecommunications, broadcasting, legal and government. Our aim is to provide
the very best independent advice and a high level of technical expertise while
creating long and lasting professional relationships with our clients.
Security-Assessment.com is committed to security research and development,
and its team continues to identify and responsibly publish vulnerabilities
in public and private software vendor's products. Members of the
Security-Assessment.com R&D team are globally recognised through their release
of whitepapers and presentations related to new security research.
For further information on this issue or any of our service offerings,
contact us:
Web www.security-assessment.com
Email info () security-assessment com
Phone +64 4 470 1650
| VAR-201502-0394 | CVE-2015-1451 | Fortinet FortiOS Vulnerable to cross-site scripting |
CVSS V2: 3.5 CVSS V3: - Severity: LOW |
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Fortinet FortiOS 5.0 Patch 7 build 4457 allow remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) WTP Name or (2) WTP Active Software Version field in a CAPWAP Join request. Fortinet FortiOS is prone to following security vulnerabilities:
1. A remote denial-of-service vulnerability
2. An information-disclosure vulnerability
3. An HTML-injection vulnerability
An attacker may leverage these issues to cause denial-of-service conditions, to perform man-in-the-middle attacks and disclose sensitive information, or execute attacker-supplied HTML or script code in the browser of an unsuspecting user in the context of the affected site. This may allow the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials and to launch other attacks. Fortinet FortiOS is a set of security operating systems developed by Fortinet Corporation for the FortiGate network security platform. The system provides users with various security functions such as firewall, anti-virus, IPSec/SSL VPN, Web content filtering and anti-spam. A cross-site scripting vulnerability exists in Fortinet FortiOS 5.0 Patch 7 build 4457
| VAR-201502-0398 | CVE-2015-1455 | Fortinet FortiAuthenticator Vulnerabilities that gain access |
CVSS V2: 7.5 CVSS V3: - Severity: HIGH |
Fortinet FortiAuthenticator 3.0.0 has a password of (1) slony for the slony PostgreSQL user and (2) www-data for the www-data PostgreSQL user, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain access via unspecified vectors. Fortinet FortiAuthenticator Appliance is prone to the following multiple security vulnerabilities:
1. A cross-site scripting vulnerability
2. A command-execution vulnerability
3. Multiple information-disclosure vulnerabilities
An attacker can exploit these issues to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the vulnerable site, potentially allowing the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials, execute arbitrary commands and gain access to potentially sensitive information.
FortiAuthenticator v300 build 0007 is vulnerable; other versions may also be affected. Fortinet FortiAuthenticator is a series of security authentication software from Fortinet, which can be combined with FortiToken (two-factor authentication token) to provide secure two-factor authentication to third-party devices authenticated by RADIUS or LDAP. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to gain access. ( , ) (,
. '.' ) ('. ',
). , ('. ( ) (
(_,) .'), ) _ _,
/ _____/ / _ \ ____ ____ _____
\____ \==/ /_\ \ _/ ___\/ _ \ / \
/ \/ | \\ \__( <_> ) Y Y \
/______ /\___|__ / \___ >____/|__|_| /
\/ \/.-. \/ \/:wq
(x.0)
'=.|w|.='
_=''"''=.
presents.. The FortiAuthenticator is a user
identity management appliance, supporting two factor authentication, RADIUS,
LDAP, 802.1x Wireless Authentication, Certificate management and single sign
on.
The FortiAuthenticator appliance was found to contain a subshell bypass
vulnerability, allowing remote administrators to gain root level access via
the command line. Local file and password disclosure vulnerabilities were
discovered, as well as a Reflected Cross Site Scripting vulnerability within
the SCEP system.
+--------------+
| Exploitation |
+--------------+
--[ dbgcore_enable_shell_access Subshell Bypass
By logging into the Fortinet Authenticator and executing the ‘shell’ command,
a malicious user can gain a root /bin/bash shell on the server. However,
unless the /tmp/privexec/dbgcore_enable_shell_access file exists (the contents
of this file are irrelevant), then the command returns ‘shell: No such
command.' If the file is present, then the command succeeds and a root shell
is given.
The ‘/tmp/privexec/dbgcore_enable_shell_access’ file can be created by using
the ‘load-debug-kit’ command and specifying a network accessible tftp server
with the relevant debug kit. The debug kits were found to be generated by an
internal Fortinet tool called ‘mkprivexec’. The ‘load-debug-kit’ command
expects encrypted binaries which are subsequently executed.
An attacker that can either generate a valid debug kit or create the
appropriate file in /tmp/privexec can therefore get a root shell. This is
likely a workaround for CVE-2013-6990, however an attacker can still obtain
root level command line access with some additional steps.
--[ Local File Disclosure
A malicious user can pass the ‘-f’ flag to the ‘dig’ command and read files
from the filesystem. An example would be executing 'dig -f /etc/passwd' and
observing the dig commands output, retrieving the /etc/passwd files contents. The disclosed passwords were found to be weak and
are static across Fortinet FortiAuthenticator appliances. The following
credentials were enumerated:
+-----------------+
|Username:Password|
+-----------------+
| slony : slony |
|www-data:www-data|
+-----------------+
--[ Reflected Cross Site Scripting
By coercing a legitimate user (usually through a social engineering attack) to
visit a specific FortiAuthenticator URL, an attacker may execute malicious
JavaScript in the context of the user’s browser. This can subsequently be used
to harm the user’s browser or hijack their session. This is due to the
‘operation’ parameter in the SCEP service being reflected to the end user
without sufficient input validation and output scrubbing. The following
URL can be used to replicate the Reflected Cross Site Scripting vulnerability:
https://<FortiAuthenticatorIP>/cert/scep/?operation=<script>alert(1)</script>
+----------+
| Solution |
+----------+
No official solution is currently available for these vulnerabilities. Email
correspondence with Fortinet suggests that the Local File Disclosure and
Password Disclosure vulnerabilities have been resolved in version 3.2. No
official documentation was found to confirm this.
+---------------------+
| Disclosure Timeline |
+---------------------+
08/10/2014 - Initial email sent to Fortinet PSIRT team.
09/10/2014 - Advisory documents sent to Fortinet.
15/10/2014 - Acknowledgement of advisories from Fortinet.
16/10/2014 - Fortinet advised the Local File and Password disclosure issues would be resolved in the 3.2 release.
31/10/2014 - Additional information sent to Fortinet RE Reflected XSS
03/11/2014 - Additional information sent to Fortinet RE Reflected XSS
02/12/2014 - Update requested from Fortinet.
13/12/2014 - Update requested from Fortinet.
29/01/2015 - Advisory Release.
+-------------------------------+
| About Security-Assessment.com |
+-------------------------------+
Security-Assessment.com is Australasia's leading team of Information Security
consultants specialising in providing high quality Information Security
services to clients throughout the Asia Pacific region. Our clients include
some of the largest globally recognised companies in areas such as finance,
telecommunications, broadcasting, legal and government. Our aim is to provide
the very best independent advice and a high level of technical expertise while
creating long and lasting professional relationships with our clients.
Security-Assessment.com is committed to security research and development,
and its team continues to identify and responsibly publish vulnerabilities
in public and private software vendor's products. Members of the
Security-Assessment.com R&D team are globally recognised through their release
of whitepapers and presentations related to new security research.
For further information on this issue or any of our service offerings,
contact us:
Web www.security-assessment.com
Email info () security-assessment com
Phone +64 4 470 1650
| VAR-201502-0041 | CVE-2015-1571 | Fortinet FortiOS of CAPWAP DTLS In the implementation of the protocol SSL Vulnerability impersonating a server |
CVSS V2: 4.3 CVSS V3: - Severity: MEDIUM |
The CAPWAP DTLS protocol implementation in Fortinet FortiOS 5.0 Patch 7 build 4457 uses the same certificate and private key across different customers' installations, which makes it easier for man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers by leveraging the Fortinet_Factory certificate and private key. NOTE: FG-IR-15-002 says "The Fortinet_Factory certificate is unique to each device ... An attacker cannot therefore stage a MitM attack. Fortinet FortiOS is prone to a security-bypass vulnerability because it fails to properly validate certificates from a server.
Successfully exploiting this issue allows attackers to perform man-in-the-middle attacks or impersonate trusted servers, which will aid in further attacks. Fortinet FortiOS is a set of security operating systems developed by Fortinet Corporation for the FortiGate network security platform. The system provides users with various security functions such as firewall, anti-virus, IPSec/SSL VPN, Web content filtering and anti-spam. Fortinet FortiOS 5.0 Patch 7 build 4457 has a security vulnerability in the implementation of the CAPWAP DTLS protocol
| VAR-201502-0039 | CVE-2015-1569 | iOS for Fortinet FortiClient In SSL VPN Vulnerability impersonating a server |
CVSS V2: 4.3 CVSS V3: - Severity: MEDIUM |
Fortinet FortiClient 5.2.028 for iOS does not validate certificates, which makes it easier for man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL VPN servers via a crafted certificate. Fortinet FortiClient is prone to multiple security vulnerabilities because it fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input.
An attacker can exploit these issues to perform man-in-the-middle attacks, to view encrypted data disclose and obtain sensitive information, which will aid in further attacks. Fortinet FortiClient for iOS is a terminal security solution based on the iOS platform from Fortinet. The solution provides IPsec and SSL encryption, WAN optimization, endpoint compliance, and two-factor authentication when connected to FortiGate firewall appliances. There is a security vulnerability in the Fortinet FortiClient 5.2.028 version based on the iOS platform. The vulnerability is caused by the fact that the program does not verify the certificate
| VAR-201502-0122 | CVE-2015-0592 | Cisco IOS of Zone-Based Firewall Service disruption in implementations (DoS) Vulnerabilities |
CVSS V2: 7.8 CVSS V3: - Severity: HIGH |
The Zone-Based Firewall implementation in Cisco IOS 15.4(2)T3 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (device reload) via crafted network traffic that triggers incorrect kernel-timer handling, aka Bug ID CSCuh25672. Cisco IOS Software is prone to a denial-of-service vulnerability.
An attacker can exploit this issue to reload the device, denying service to legitimate users.
This issue is being tracked by Cisco Bug ID CSCuh25672. Cisco IOS is an operating system developed by Cisco in the United States for its network equipment
| VAR-201501-0218 | CVE-2015-0581 | Cisco Prime Service Catalog of XML Vulnerability in parser to read arbitrary files |
CVSS V2: 7.5 CVSS V3: - Severity: HIGH |
The XML parser in Cisco Prime Service Catalog before 10.1 allows remote authenticated users to read arbitrary files or cause a denial of service (CPU and memory consumption) via an external entity declaration in conjunction with an entity reference, as demonstrated by reading private keys, related to an XML External Entity (XXE) issue, aka Bug ID CSCup92880. (CPU And memory consumption ) There are vulnerabilities that are put into a state. This case XML External entity (XXE) Vulnerability related to the problem. Vendors have confirmed this vulnerability Bug ID CSCup92880 It is released as. Supplementary information : CWE Vulnerability type by CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') (XML Inappropriate restrictions on external entity references ) Has been identified.
Attackers can exploit this issue to obtain potentially sensitive information or cause a denial-of-service condition. This may lead to further attacks. The solution supports automated ordering of a unified service catalog of computing, networking, storage, and other data center resources
| VAR-201501-0737 | CVE-2015-0235 | GNU C Library (glibc) __nss_hostname_digits_dots() function vulnerable to buffer overflow |
CVSS V2: 10.0 CVSS V3: 7.5 Severity: HIGH |
Heap-based buffer overflow in the __nss_hostname_digits_dots function in glibc 2.2, and other 2.x versions before 2.18, allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors related to the (1) gethostbyname or (2) gethostbyname2 function, aka "GHOST.". This vulnerability has been assigned CVE-2015-0235, and is referred to in the media by the name "GHOST". This vulnerability has been assigned CVE-2015-0235, and is referred to in the media by the name "GHOST". eglibc The package contains a classic buffer overflow vulnerability.Denial of service (DoS) May be in a state. Please refer to your
Operating System vendor for how to patch your Linux OSs to remove this
vulnerability.. Independently operating for three
generations, WAGO is the global leader of spring pressure electrical
interconnect and automation solutions. For more than 60 years, WAGO has
developed and produced innovative products for packaging, transportation,
process, industrial and building automation markets amongst others. Aside from
its innovations in spring pressure connection technology, WAGO has introduced
numerous innovations that have revolutionized industry.
Furthermore, hardcoded password hashes and credentials were also found by doing
an automated scan with IoT Inspector. The validity of the password hashes and the embedded keys were
also verified by emulating the device. The outdated version was found by IoT Inspector. The outdated version was found by IoT Inspector.
3) Hardcoded Credentials (CVE-2019-12550)
The device contains hardcoded users and passwords which can be used to login
via SSH and Telnet.
4) Embedded Private Keys (CVE-2019-12549)
The device contains hardcoded private keys for the SSH daemon. The fingerprint
of the SSH host key from the corresponding SSH daemon matches to the embedded
private key. A file with the name "\ectest\n\e]55;test.txt\a" was created
to trigger the vulnerability.
3) Hardcoded Credentials (CVE-2019-12550)
The following credentials were found in the 'passwd' file of the firmware:
<Password Hash> <Plaintext> <User>
<removed> <removed> root
No password is set for the account [EMPTY PASSWORD] admin
By using these credentials, it's possible to connect via Telnet and SSH on the
emulated device. Example for Telnet:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[root@localhost ~]# telnet 192.168.0.133
Trying 192.168.0.133...
Connected to 192.168.0.133.
Escape character is '^]'.
L2SWITCH login: root
Password:
~ #
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Example for SSH:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[root@localhost ~]# ssh 192.168.0.133
root@192.168.0.133's password:
~ #
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4) Embedded Private Keys (CVE-2019-12549)
The following host key fingerprint is shown by accessing the SSH daemon on
the emulated device:
[root@localhost ~]# ssh 192.168.0.133
The authenticity of host '192.168.0.133 (192.168.0.133)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is SHA256:X5Vr0/x0/j62N/aqZmHz96ojwl8x/I8mfzuT8o6uZso.
RSA key fingerprint is MD5:2e:65:85:fc:45:04:bd:68:30:74:51:45:7d:2f:95:e2.
This matches the embedded private key (which has been removed from this advisory):
SSH Fingerprint: 2e:65:85:fc:45:04:bd:68:30:74:51:45:7d:2f:95:e2
Vulnerable / tested versions:
-----------------------------
According to the vendor, the following versions are affected:
* 852-303: <v1.2.2.S0
* 852-1305: <v1.1.6.S0
* 852-1505: <v1.1.5.S0
Vendor contact timeline:
------------------------
2019-03-12: Contacting VDE CERT through info@cert.vde.com, received confirmation
2019-03-26: Asking for a status update, VDE CERT is still waiting for details
2019-03-28: VDE CERT requests information from WAGO again
2019-04-09: Asking for a status update
2019-04-11: VDE CERT: patched firmware release planned for end of May, requested
postponement of advisory release
2019-04-16: VDE CERT: update regarding affected firmware versions
2019-04-24: Confirming advisory release for beginning of June
2019-05-20: Asking for a status update
2019-05-22: VDE CERT: no news from WAGO yet, 5th June release date
2019-05-29: Asking for a status update
2019-05-29: VDE CERT: detailed answer from WAGO, patches will be published
on 7th June, SEC Consult proposes new advisory release date for
12th June
2019-06-07: VDE CERT provides security advisory information from WAGO;
WAGO releases security patches
2019-06-12: Coordinated release of security advisory
Solution:
---------
The vendor provides patches to their customers at their download page. The
following versions fix the issues:
* 852-303: v1.2.2.S0
* 852-1305: v1.1.6.S0
* 852-1505: v1.1.5.S0
According to the vendor, busybox and glibc have been updated and the embedded
private keys are being newly generated upon first boot and after a factory reset.
The root login via Telnet and SSH has been disabled and the admin account is
documented and can be changed by the customer.
Workaround:
-----------
Restrict network access to the device & SSH server. Weber / @2019
. This update also addresses
other vulnerabilities in SSL that would remotely allow denial of service,
disclosure of information and other vulnerabilities.
References:
CVE-2015-0235 (SSRT101953)
CVE-2014-3569
CVE-2014-3570
CVE-2014-3571
CVE-2014-3572
CVE-2014-8275
CVE-2015-0204
CVE-2015-0205
CVE-2015-0206
SUPPORTED SOFTWARE VERSIONS*: ONLY impacted versions are listed.
Softpaq:
http://ftp.hp.com/pub/softpaq/sp70501-71000/sp70649.exe
Easy Update Via ThinPro / EasyUpdate (x86):
http://ftp.hp.com/pub/tcdebian/updates/4.1/service_packs/security-sp-2.0-all-
4.1-4.3-x86.xar
http://ftp.hp.com/pub/tcdebian/updates/4.2/service_packs/security-sp-2.0-all-
4.1-4.3-x86.xar
http://ftp.hp.com/pub/tcdebian/updates/4.3/service_packs/security-sp-2.0-all-
4.1-4.3-x86.xar
http://ftp.hp.com/pub/tcdebian/updates/4.4/service_packs/security-sp-2.1-all-
4.4-x86.xar
http://ftp.hp.com/pub/tcdebian/updates/5.0/service_packs/security-sp-2.1-all-
5.0-5.1-x86.xar
http://ftp.hp.com/pub/tcdebian/updates/5.1/service_packs/security-sp-2.1-all-
5.0-5.1-x86.xar
Via ThinPro / EasyUpdate (ARM):
http://ftp.hp.com/pub/tcdebian/updates/4.1/service_packs/security-sp-2.0-all-
4.1-4.3-armel.xar
http://ftp.hp.com/pub/tcdebian/updates/4.2/service_packs/security-sp-2.0-all-
4.1-4.3-armel.xar
http://ftp.hp.com/pub/tcdebian/updates/4.3/service_packs/security-sp-2.0-all-
4.1-4.3-armel.xar
http://ftp.hp.com/pub/tcdebian/updates/4.4/service_packs/security-sp-2.0-all-
4.4-armel.xar
Note: Known issue on security-sp-2.0-all-4.1-4.3-arm.xar: With the patch
applied, VMware cannot connect if security level is set to "Refuse insecure
connections". Updating VMware to the latest package on ftp.hp.com will solve
the problem.
HISTORY
Version:1 (rev.1) - 20 March 2015 Initial release
Third Party Security Patches: Third party security patches that are to be
installed on systems running HP software products should be applied in
accordance with the customer's patch management policy. For other issues about
the content of this Security Bulletin, send e-mail to security-alert@hp.com. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1
Note: the current version of the following document is available here:
https://h20564.www2.hp.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/
docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c04589512
SUPPORT COMMUNICATION - SECURITY BULLETIN
Document ID: c04589512
Version: 1
HPSBGN03285 rev.1 - HP Business Service Manager Virtual Appliance, Multiple
Vulnerabilities
NOTICE: The information in this Security Bulletin should be acted upon as
soon as possible.
Release Date: 2015-03-17
Last Updated: 2015-03-17
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ---
Potential Security Impact: Multiple vulnerabilities
Source: Hewlett-Packard Company, HP Software Security Response Team
VULNERABILITY SUMMARY
Potential security vulnerabilities have been identified with these three
packages. These vulnerabilities could be exploited to allow execution of
code.
HP Operation Agent Virtual Appliance for monitoring VMware vSphere
environments (OAVA)
HP Virtualization Performance Viewer for monitoring VMware vSphere
environments (vPV VA)
HP Operations Manager i 10.00 Virtual (OMi VA)
References:
CVE-2015-0235 - Buffer Errors (CWE-119)
CVE-2012-6657 - Permissions, Privileges, and Access Control (CWE-264)
CVE-2014-3673 - Resource Management Errors (CWE-399)
CVE-2014-3687 - Resource Management Errors (CWE-399)
CVE-2014-3688 - Resource Management Errors (CWE-399)
CVE-2014-5471 - Resource Management Errors (CWE-399)
CVE-2014-5472 - Input Validation (CWE-20)
CVE-2014-6410 - Resource Management Errors (CWE-399)
CVE-2014-9322- Permissions, Privileges, and Access Control (CWE-264)
SSRT101955
SUPPORTED SOFTWARE VERSIONS*: ONLY impacted versions are listed.
HP Operation Agent Virtual Appliance for monitoring VMware vSphere
environments (OAVA) v11.14, v11.13, v11.12, v11.11
HP Virtualization Performance Viewer for monitoring VMware vSphere
environments (vPV VA) v2.10, v2.01, v2.0, v1.x
HP Operations Manager i 10.00 Virtual (OMi VA) v10.00
BACKGROUND
For a PGP signed version of this security bulletin please write to:
security-alert@hp.com
CVSS 2.0 Base Metrics
===========================================================
Reference Base Vector Base Score
CVE-2015-0235 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C) 10.0
CVE-2012-6657 (AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C) 4.9
CVE-2014-3673 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C) 7.8
CVE-2014-3687 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C) 7.8
CVE-2014-3688 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P) 5.0
CVE-2014-5471 (AV:L/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C) 4.0
CVE-2014-5472 (AV:L/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C) 4.0
CVE-2014-6410 (AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C) 4.7
CVE-2014-9322 (AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C) 7.2
===========================================================
Information on CVSS is documented
in HP Customer Notice: HPSN-2008-002
RESOLUTION
HP has provided the following information to mitigate the impact of these
vulnerabilities.
https://softwaresupport.hp.com/group/softwaresupport/search-
result/-/facetsearch/document/KM01411792
HISTORY
Version:1 (rev.1) - 17 March 2015 Initial release
Support: For further information, contact normal HP Services support channel.
Report: To report a potential security vulnerability with any HP supported
product, send Email to: security-alert@hp.com
It is strongly recommended that security related information being
communicated to HP be encrypted using PGP, especially exploit information.
To get the security-alert PGP key, please send an e-mail message as follows:
To: security-alert@hp.com
Subject: get key
Subscribe: To initiate a subscription to receive future HP Security Bulletins
via Email:
http://h30046.www3.hp.com/driverAlertProfile.php?
regioncode=NA&langcode=USENG&jumpid=in_SC-GEN__driverITRC&topiccode=ITRC
On the web page: ITRC security bulletins and patch sign-up
Under Step1: your ITRC security bulletins and patches
- check ALL categories for which alerts are required and continue.
Under Step2: your ITRC operating systems
- verify your operating system selections are checked and save.
To update an existing subscription: http://h30046.www3.hp.com/subSignIn.php
Log in on the web page: Subscriber's choice for Business: sign-in.
On the web page: Subscriber's Choice: your profile summary - use Edit Profile
to update appropriate sections.
To review previously published Security Bulletins visit:
http://www.itrc.hp.com/service/cki/secBullArchive.do
* The Software Product Category that this Security Bulletin relates to is
represented by the 5th and 6th characters of the Bulletin number in the
title: GN = HP General SW
MA = HP Management Agents
MI = Misc. 3rd Party SW
MP = HP MPE/iX
NS = HP NonStop Servers
OV = HP OpenVMS
PI = HP Printing & Imaging
ST = HP Storage SW
TL = HP Trusted Linux
TU = HP Tru64 UNIX
UX = HP-UX
VV = HP VirtualVault
System management and security procedures must be reviewed frequently to
maintain system integrity. HP is continually reviewing and enhancing the
security features of software products to provide customers with current
secure solutions.
"HP is broadly distributing this Security Bulletin in order to bring to the
attention of users of the affected HP products the important security
information contained in this Bulletin. HP recommends that all users
determine the applicability of this information to their individual
situations and take appropriate action. HP does not warrant that this
information is necessarily accurate or complete for all user situations and,
consequently, HP will not be responsible for any damages resulting from
user's use or disregard of the information provided in this Bulletin. To the
extent permitted by law, HP disclaims all warranties, either express or
implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a
particular purpose, title and non-infringement."
Copyright 2015 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
Hewlett-Packard Company shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors
or omissions contained herein. The information provided is provided "as is"
without warranty of any kind. To the extent permitted by law, neither HP or
its affiliates, subcontractors or suppliers will be liable for incidental,
special or consequential damages including downtime cost; lost profits;
damages relating to the procurement of substitute products or services; or
damages for loss of data, or software restoration. The information in this
document is subject to change without notice. Hewlett-Packard Company and the
names of Hewlett-Packard products referenced herein are trademarks of
Hewlett-Packard Company in the United States and other countries. Other
product and company names mentioned herein may be trademarks of their
respective owners.
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. This could be used by an attacker to
execute arbitrary code in processes which called the affected
functions.
The original glibc bug was reported by Peter Klotz.
CVE-2014-7817
Tim Waugh of Red Hat discovered that the WRDE_NOCMD option of the
wordexp function did not suppress command execution in all cases.
This allows a context-dependent attacker to execute shell
commands.
CVE-2012-6656
CVE-2014-6040
The charset conversion code for certain IBM multi-byte code pages
could perform an out-of-bounds array access, causing the process
to crash. In some scenarios, this allows a remote attacker to
cause a persistent denial of service.
For the upcoming stable distribution (jessie) and the unstable
distribution (sid), the CVE-2015-0235 issue has been fixed in version
2.18-1 of the glibc package.
We recommend that you upgrade your eglibc packages. Content-Disposition: inline
==========================================================================Ubuntu Security Notice USN-2485-1
January 27, 2015
eglibc vulnerability
==========================================================================
A security issue affects these releases of Ubuntu and its derivatives:
- Ubuntu 12.04 LTS
- Ubuntu 10.04 LTS
Summary:
The GNU C Library could be made to crash or run programs.
Update instructions:
The problem can be corrected by updating your system to the following
package versions:
Ubuntu 12.04 LTS:
libc6 2.15-0ubuntu10.10
Ubuntu 10.04 LTS:
libc6 2.11.1-0ubuntu7.20
After a standard system update you need to reboot your computer to make
all the necessary changes.
References:
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-2485-1
CVE-2015-0235
Package Information:
https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/eglibc/2.15-0ubuntu10.10
https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/eglibc/2.11.1-0ubuntu7.20
.
Background
==========
The GNU C library is the standard C library used by Gentoo Linux
systems.
Affected packages
=================
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Package / Vulnerable / Unaffected
-------------------------------------------------------------------
1 sys-libs/glibc < 2.19-r1 >= 2.19-r1
Description
===========
Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in the GNU C Library.
Please review the CVE identifiers referenced below for details.
Workaround
==========
There is no known workaround at this time.
Resolution
==========
All glibc users should upgrade to the latest version:
# emerge --sync
# emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose ">=sys-libs/glibc-2.19-r1"
References
==========
[ 1 ] CVE-2012-3404
http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-3404
[ 2 ] CVE-2012-3405
http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-3405
[ 3 ] CVE-2012-3406
http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-3406
[ 4 ] CVE-2012-3480
http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-3480
[ 5 ] CVE-2012-4412
http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-4412
[ 6 ] CVE-2012-4424
http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-4424
[ 7 ] CVE-2012-6656
http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2012-6656
[ 8 ] CVE-2013-0242
http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2013-0242
[ 9 ] CVE-2013-1914
http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2013-1914
[ 10 ] CVE-2013-2207
http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2013-2207
[ 11 ] CVE-2013-4237
http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2013-4237
[ 12 ] CVE-2013-4332
http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2013-4332
[ 13 ] CVE-2013-4458
http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2013-4458
[ 14 ] CVE-2013-4788
http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2013-4788
[ 15 ] CVE-2014-4043
http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2014-4043
[ 16 ] CVE-2015-0235
http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-0235
Availability
============
This GLSA and any updates to it are available for viewing at
the Gentoo Security Website:
http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201503-04.xml
Concerns?
=========
Security is a primary focus of Gentoo Linux and ensuring the
confidentiality and security of our users' machines is of utmost
importance to us. Any security concerns should be addressed to
security@gentoo.org or alternatively, you may file a bug at
https://bugs.gentoo.org.
License
=======
Copyright 2015 Gentoo Foundation, Inc; referenced text
belongs to its owner(s).
The contents of this document are licensed under the
Creative Commons - Attribution / Share Alike license.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1
[slackware-security] glibc (SSA:2015-028-01)
New glibc packages are available for Slackware 13.0, 13.1, 13.37, 14.0,
and 14.1 to fix a security issue.
Here are the details from the Slackware 14.1 ChangeLog:
+--------------------------+
patches/packages/glibc-2.17-i486-10_slack14.1.txz: Rebuilt.
This update patches a security issue __nss_hostname_digits_dots() function
of glibc which may be triggered through the gethostbyname*() set of
functions. This flaw could allow local or remote attackers to take control
of a machine running a vulnerable version of glibc. Thanks to Qualys for
discovering this issue (also known as the GHOST vulnerability.)
For more information, see:
https://www.qualys.com/research/security-advisories/GHOST-CVE-2015-0235.txt
http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2015-0235
(* Security fix *)
patches/packages/glibc-i18n-2.17-i486-10_slack14.1.txz: Rebuilt.
patches/packages/glibc-profile-2.17-i486-10_slack14.1.txz: Rebuilt.
patches/packages/glibc-solibs-2.17-i486-10_slack14.1.txz: Rebuilt.
patches/packages/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz: Upgraded.
Upgraded to tzcode2014j and tzdata2014j.
+--------------------------+
Where to find the new packages:
+-----------------------------+
Thanks to the friendly folks at the OSU Open Source Lab
(http://osuosl.org) for donating FTP and rsync hosting
to the Slackware project! :-)
Also see the "Get Slack" section on http://slackware.com for
additional mirror sites near you.
Updated packages for Slackware 13.0:
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.0/patches/packages/glibc-2.9-i486-7_slack13.0.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.0/patches/packages/glibc-i18n-2.9-i486-7_slack13.0.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.0/patches/packages/glibc-profile-2.9-i486-7_slack13.0.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.0/patches/packages/glibc-solibs-2.9-i486-7_slack13.0.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.0/patches/packages/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz
Updated packages for Slackware x86_64 13.0:
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.0/patches/packages/glibc-2.9-x86_64-7_slack13.0.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.0/patches/packages/glibc-i18n-2.9-x86_64-7_slack13.0.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.0/patches/packages/glibc-profile-2.9-x86_64-7_slack13.0.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.0/patches/packages/glibc-solibs-2.9-x86_64-7_slack13.0.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.0/patches/packages/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz
Updated packages for Slackware 13.1:
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.1/patches/packages/glibc-2.11.1-i486-9_slack13.1.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.1/patches/packages/glibc-i18n-2.11.1-i486-9_slack13.1.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.1/patches/packages/glibc-profile-2.11.1-i486-9_slack13.1.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.1/patches/packages/glibc-solibs-2.11.1-i486-9_slack13.1.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.1/patches/packages/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz
Updated packages for Slackware x86_64 13.1:
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.1/patches/packages/glibc-2.11.1-x86_64-9_slack13.1.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.1/patches/packages/glibc-i18n-2.11.1-x86_64-9_slack13.1.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.1/patches/packages/glibc-profile-2.11.1-x86_64-9_slack13.1.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.1/patches/packages/glibc-solibs-2.11.1-x86_64-9_slack13.1.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.1/patches/packages/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz
Updated packages for Slackware 13.37:
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.37/patches/packages/glibc-2.13-i486-8_slack13.37.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.37/patches/packages/glibc-i18n-2.13-i486-8_slack13.37.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.37/patches/packages/glibc-profile-2.13-i486-8_slack13.37.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.37/patches/packages/glibc-solibs-2.13-i486-8_slack13.37.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-13.37/patches/packages/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz
Updated packages for Slackware x86_64 13.37:
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.37/patches/packages/glibc-2.13-x86_64-8_slack13.37.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.37/patches/packages/glibc-i18n-2.13-x86_64-8_slack13.37.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.37/patches/packages/glibc-profile-2.13-x86_64-8_slack13.37.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.37/patches/packages/glibc-solibs-2.13-x86_64-8_slack13.37.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-13.37/patches/packages/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz
Updated packages for Slackware 14.0:
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-14.0/patches/packages/glibc-2.15-i486-9_slack14.0.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-14.0/patches/packages/glibc-i18n-2.15-i486-9_slack14.0.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-14.0/patches/packages/glibc-profile-2.15-i486-9_slack14.0.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-14.0/patches/packages/glibc-solibs-2.15-i486-9_slack14.0.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-14.0/patches/packages/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz
Updated packages for Slackware x86_64 14.0:
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-14.0/patches/packages/glibc-2.15-x86_64-9_slack14.0.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-14.0/patches/packages/glibc-i18n-2.15-x86_64-9_slack14.0.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-14.0/patches/packages/glibc-profile-2.15-x86_64-9_slack14.0.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-14.0/patches/packages/glibc-solibs-2.15-x86_64-9_slack14.0.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-14.0/patches/packages/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz
Updated packages for Slackware 14.1:
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-14.1/patches/packages/glibc-2.17-i486-10_slack14.1.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-14.1/patches/packages/glibc-i18n-2.17-i486-10_slack14.1.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-14.1/patches/packages/glibc-profile-2.17-i486-10_slack14.1.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-14.1/patches/packages/glibc-solibs-2.17-i486-10_slack14.1.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-14.1/patches/packages/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz
Updated packages for Slackware x86_64 14.1:
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-14.1/patches/packages/glibc-2.17-x86_64-10_slack14.1.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-14.1/patches/packages/glibc-i18n-2.17-x86_64-10_slack14.1.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-14.1/patches/packages/glibc-profile-2.17-x86_64-10_slack14.1.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-14.1/patches/packages/glibc-solibs-2.17-x86_64-10_slack14.1.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-14.1/patches/packages/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz
Updated packages for Slackware -current:
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/slackware/a/glibc-solibs-2.20-i486-2.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/slackware/a/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/slackware/l/glibc-2.20-i486-2.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/slackware/l/glibc-i18n-2.20-i486-2.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-current/slackware/l/glibc-profile-2.20-i486-2.txz
Updated packages for Slackware x86_64 -current:
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-current/slackware64/a/glibc-solibs-2.20-x86_64-2.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-current/slackware64/a/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-current/slackware64/l/glibc-2.20-x86_64-2.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-current/slackware64/l/glibc-i18n-2.20-x86_64-2.txz
ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware64-current/slackware64/l/glibc-profile-2.20-x86_64-2.txz
MD5 signatures:
+-------------+
Slackware 13.0 packages:
41402c65ebdef4b022c799131556ef7e glibc-2.9-i486-7_slack13.0.txz
7095e3cd743af0179ea14b9bff81e3f4 glibc-i18n-2.9-i486-7_slack13.0.txz
901d50b809ed84837ff45b2ca7838bb3 glibc-profile-2.9-i486-7_slack13.0.txz
421a711b7cf1be2df2421ae5cd50b217 glibc-solibs-2.9-i486-7_slack13.0.txz
61278ba5a904a7474e9b0b64b0daab97 glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz
Slackware x86_64 13.0 packages:
d4266628a8db63751f3f55b8bc2e2162 glibc-2.9-x86_64-7_slack13.0.txz
b6161a0e23da771c5c6903605e49e403 glibc-i18n-2.9-x86_64-7_slack13.0.txz
b8026d61e3849cce26539def0b665ca3 glibc-profile-2.9-x86_64-7_slack13.0.txz
1f7f4cf57d44d75d4ef2786152f33403 glibc-solibs-2.9-x86_64-7_slack13.0.txz
61278ba5a904a7474e9b0b64b0daab97 glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz
Slackware 13.1 packages:
03e0d0224efe8bc794b5be0454612a1e glibc-2.11.1-i486-9_slack13.1.txz
fabbdd8d7f14667c7a2dc7ede87b5510 glibc-i18n-2.11.1-i486-9_slack13.1.txz
1c1d86a9dabe329c3d30796188b66ebe glibc-profile-2.11.1-i486-9_slack13.1.txz
e2ebe08bb02550c69202a6f973ef7e47 glibc-solibs-2.11.1-i486-9_slack13.1.txz
61278ba5a904a7474e9b0b64b0daab97 glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz
Slackware x86_64 13.1 packages:
c00de492a4842e3a86101028e8cc03f0 glibc-2.11.1-x86_64-9_slack13.1.txz
9657c55f39b233333e48d08acee9ed78 glibc-i18n-2.11.1-x86_64-9_slack13.1.txz
ada2d7f7b7ffdfd7a4407696ad714e48 glibc-profile-2.11.1-x86_64-9_slack13.1.txz
b3c393e74aafbb5276cea1217dfcd1aa glibc-solibs-2.11.1-x86_64-9_slack13.1.txz
61278ba5a904a7474e9b0b64b0daab97 glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz
Slackware 13.37 packages:
16615e6ef8311b928e3a05e0b7f3e505 glibc-2.13-i486-8_slack13.37.txz
319dfc0cbdaf8410981195fffb1371c6 glibc-i18n-2.13-i486-8_slack13.37.txz
6964339495ab981d17ba27cd5878a400 glibc-profile-2.13-i486-8_slack13.37.txz
1834abd11fab02725e897040bbead56f glibc-solibs-2.13-i486-8_slack13.37.txz
61278ba5a904a7474e9b0b64b0daab97 glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz
Slackware x86_64 13.37 packages:
1753003d261831ac235445e23a9f9870 glibc-2.13-x86_64-8_slack13.37.txz
8aa103984bb2cb293072a022dd9144f2 glibc-i18n-2.13-x86_64-8_slack13.37.txz
a56e90a34eec8f60e265c45d05490a57 glibc-profile-2.13-x86_64-8_slack13.37.txz
c6f684ea049e4091b96d15606eb454d1 glibc-solibs-2.13-x86_64-8_slack13.37.txz
61278ba5a904a7474e9b0b64b0daab97 glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz
Slackware 14.0 packages:
a2fadb666bfdf5c7c4c9792cbf34785d glibc-2.15-i486-9_slack14.0.txz
3b3626f4a170a603af36ca60c7840fa6 glibc-i18n-2.15-i486-9_slack14.0.txz
ad237d138bb874e57c4080071d27e798 glibc-profile-2.15-i486-9_slack14.0.txz
f07d37e52014cec80e43d883eda516ae glibc-solibs-2.15-i486-9_slack14.0.txz
61278ba5a904a7474e9b0b64b0daab97 glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz
Slackware x86_64 14.0 packages:
a5d02d71a230b6daa39d2ebefd8a6548 glibc-2.15-x86_64-9_slack14.0.txz
62c30b615e38ba63cafb8053383eabde glibc-i18n-2.15-x86_64-9_slack14.0.txz
152d094ab6bc4c7f763dd4ad1a53784c glibc-profile-2.15-x86_64-9_slack14.0.txz
b256163bb179d1aebfda5f45270a0580 glibc-solibs-2.15-x86_64-9_slack14.0.txz
61278ba5a904a7474e9b0b64b0daab97 glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz
Slackware 14.1 packages:
8f2fb91bb39d8a1db3bd6510295e6b1e glibc-2.17-i486-10_slack14.1.txz
8d179820a827a4dce028b57d3fa39237 glibc-i18n-2.17-i486-10_slack14.1.txz
19a4824c6ff8792a1166a38ceff824e0 glibc-profile-2.17-i486-10_slack14.1.txz
417dede2ae464059002b6fcc2048f942 glibc-solibs-2.17-i486-10_slack14.1.txz
61278ba5a904a7474e9b0b64b0daab97 glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz
Slackware x86_64 14.1 packages:
490ce11a13439e30ff312769cc4fabb1 glibc-2.17-x86_64-10_slack14.1.txz
cd145e0d6a12b15d5282d7d1b3de92ed glibc-i18n-2.17-x86_64-10_slack14.1.txz
93aea777dd41dc1c631dce1cf252bf14 glibc-profile-2.17-x86_64-10_slack14.1.txz
6b759039a5b3f8c88b3753e722ded78e glibc-solibs-2.17-x86_64-10_slack14.1.txz
61278ba5a904a7474e9b0b64b0daab97 glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz
Slackware -current packages:
395d4ad5fb71c4a56a500c3e51d07c8b a/glibc-solibs-2.20-i486-2.txz
61278ba5a904a7474e9b0b64b0daab97 a/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz
3ca2827446e66d0d2d0e0bc8c55ba1ed l/glibc-2.20-i486-2.txz
94105b1a10c42ce0995f8ace6b4f06a8 l/glibc-i18n-2.20-i486-2.txz
fcc2ad4f5aad3a7d704d708a170c5351 l/glibc-profile-2.20-i486-2.txz
Slackware x86_64 -current packages:
25129dd9dfed8a8e834c87ba40c1ef17 a/glibc-solibs-2.20-x86_64-2.txz
61278ba5a904a7474e9b0b64b0daab97 a/glibc-zoneinfo-2014j-noarch-1.txz
b8ff5e308769d8e4eddccd9940058d5c l/glibc-2.20-x86_64-2.txz
8c3db9286aa93346d25ffad38178137b l/glibc-i18n-2.20-x86_64-2.txz
21f2a62d975b433f570cd5129cdc21fb l/glibc-profile-2.20-x86_64-2.txz
Installation instructions:
+------------------------+
Upgrade the packages as root:
# upgradepkg glibc-*
+-----+
Slackware Linux Security Team
http://slackware.com/gpg-key
security@slackware.com
+------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| complete the process. Please do not reply to this email address. SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Security Advisory < 20210901-0 >
=======================================================================
title: Multiple vulnerabilities
product: see "Vulnerable / tested versions"
vulnerable version: see "Vulnerable / tested versions"
fixed version: see "Solution"
CVE number: CVE-2021-39278, CVE-2021-39279
impact: High
homepage: https://www.moxa.com/
found: 2020-08-31
by: T. Weber (Office Vienna)
SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
An integrated part of SEC Consult, an Atos company
Europe | Asia | North America
https://www.sec-consult.com
=======================================================================
Vendor description:
-------------------
"Together, We Create Change
Moxa is committed to making a positive impact around the world. We put our all
behind this commitment--from our employees, to our products and supply chain.
In our local communities, we nurture and support the spirit of volunteering.
We encourage our employees to contribute to community development, with an
emphasis on ecology, education, and health.
In our products, we invest in social awareness programs and
environment-friendly policies at every stage of the product lifecycle. We make
sure our manufacturing meets the highest standards with regards to quality,
ethics, and sustainability."
Source: https://www.moxa.com/en/about-us/corporate-responsibility
Business recommendation:
------------------------
SEC Consult recommends to immediately apply the available patches
from the vendor. A thorough security review should be performed by
security professionals to identify further potential security issues.
Vulnerability overview/description:
-----------------------------------
1) Authenticated Command Injection (CVE-2021-39279)
An authenticated command injection vulnerability can be triggered by issuing a
GET request to the "/forms/web_importTFTP" CGI program which is available on
the web interface. An attacker can abuse this vulnerability to compromise the
operating system of the device. This issue was found by emulating the firmware
of the device.
2) Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via Manipulated Config-File (CVE-2021-39278)
Via a crafted config-file, a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability can
be exploited in the context of the victim's browser. This config-file can be
uploaded to the device via the "Config Import Export" tab in the main menu.
3) Known GNU glibc Vulnerabilities (CVE-2015-0235)
The used GNU glibc in version 2.9 is outdated and contains multiple known
vulnerabilities. One of the discovered vulnerabilities (CVE-2015-0235,
gethostbyname "GHOST" buffer overflow) was verified by using the MEDUSA
scalable firmware runtime.
4) Multiple Outdated Software Components
Multiple outdated software components containing vulnerabilities were found by
the IoT Inspector.
The vulnerabilities 1), 2) and 3) were manually verified on an emulated device
by using the MEDUSA scalable firmware runtime.
Proof of concept:
-----------------
1) Authenticated Command Injection (CVE-2021-39279)
The vulnerability can be triggered by navigating in the web interface to the
tab:
"Main Menu"->"Maintenance"->"Config Import Export"
The "TFTP Import" menu is prone to command injection via all parameters. To
exploit the vulnerability, an IP address, a configuration path and a filename
must be set.
If the filename is used to trigger the exploit, the payload in the interceptor
proxy would be:
http://192.168.1.1/forms/web_importTFTP?servIP=192.168.1.1&configPath=/&fileName=name|`ping localhost -c 100`
2) Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via Manipulated Config-File (CVE-2021-39278)
The vulnerability can be triggered by navigating in the web interface to the
tab:
"Main Menu"->"Maintenance"->"Config Import Export"
The "Config Import" menu is prone to reflected cross-site scripting via the
upload of config files. Example of malicious config file:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[board]
deviceName="WAC-2004_0000</span><script>alert(document.cookie)</script>"
deviceLocation=""
[..]
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Uploading such a crafted file triggers cross-site scripting as the erroneous
value is displayed without filtering characters.
3) Known GNU glibc Vulnerabilities (CVE-2015-0235)
GNU glibc version 2.9 contains multiple CVEs like:
CVE-2016-1234, CVE-2015-7547, CVE-2013-7423, CVE-2013-1914, and more.
The gethostbyname buffer overflow vulnerability (GHOST) was checked with the
help of the exploit code from https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2015/q1/274. It was
compiled and executed on the emulated device to test the system.
4) Multiple Outdated Software Components
The IoT Inspector recognized multiple outdated software components with known
vulnerabilities:
BusyBox 1.18.5 06/2011
Dropbear SSH 2011.54 11/2011
GNU glibc 2.9 02/2009
Linux Kernel 2.6.27 10/2008
OpenSSL 0.9.7g 04/2005
Only found in the program "iw_director"
OpenSSL 1.0.0 03/2010
Vulnerable / tested versions:
-----------------------------
The following firmware versions for various devices have been identified
to be vulnerable:
* WAC-2004 / 1.7
* WAC-1001 / 2.1
* WAC-1001-T / 2.1
* OnCell G3470A-LTE-EU / 1.7
* OnCell G3470A-LTE-EU-T / 1.7
* TAP-323-EU-CT-T / 1.3
* TAP-323-US-CT-T / 1.3
* TAP-323-JP-CT-T / 1.3
* WDR-3124A-EU / 2.3
* WDR-3124A-EU-T / 2.3
* WDR-3124A-US / 2.3
* WDR-3124A-US-T / 2.3
Vendor contact timeline:
------------------------
2020-10-09: Contacting vendor through moxa.csrt@moxa.com.
2020-10-12: Contact sends PGP key for encrypted communication and asks for the
detailed advisory. Sent encrypted advisory to vendor.
2020-11-06: Status update from vendor regarding technical analysis. Vendor
requested more time for fixing the vulnerabilities as more products
are affected.
2020-11-09: Granted more time for fixing to vendor.
2020-11-10: Vendor asked for next steps regarding the advisory publication.
2020-11-11: Asked vendor for an estimation when a public disclosure is possible.
2020-11-16: Vendor responded that the product team can give a rough feedback.
2020-11-25: Asked for a status update.
2020-11-25: Vendor responded that the investigation is not done yet.
2020-12-14: Vendor provided a list of potential affected devices and stated
that full investigation may take until January 2021 due to the list
of CVEs that were provided with the appended IoT Inspector report.
The patches may be available until June 2021.
2020-12-15: Shifted next status update round with vendor on May 2021.
2020-12-23: Vendor provided full list of affected devices.
2021-02-05: Vendor sieved out the found issues from 4) manually and provided a
full list of confirmed vulnerabilities. WAC-2004 phased-out in
2019.
2021-02-21: Confirmed receive of vulnerabilities, next status update in May
2021.
2021-06-10: Asking for an update.
2021-06-15: Vendor stated, that the update will be provided in the next days.
2021-06-21: Vendor will give an update in the next week as Covid gets worse in
Taiwan.
2021-06-23: Vendor stated, that patches are under development. Vendor needs more
time to finish the patches.
2021-06-24: Set release date to 2021-09-01.
2021-07-02: Vendor provides status updates.
2021-08-16: Vendor provides status updates.
2021-08-17: Vendor asks for CVE IDs and stated, that WDR-3124A has phased-out.
2021-08-20: Sent assigned CVE-IDs to vendor. Asked for fixed version numbers.
2021-08-31: Vendor provides fixed firmware version numbers and the advisory
links.
2021-09-01: Coordinated release of security advisory.
Solution:
---------
According to the vendor the following patches must be applied to fix issues:
* WAC-1001 / 2.1.5
* WAC-1001-T / 2.1.5
* OnCell G3470A-LTE-EU / 1.7.4
* OnCell G3470A-LTE-EU-T / 1.7.4
* TAP-323-EU-CT-T / 1.8.1
* TAP-323-US-CT-T / 1.8.1
* TAP-323-JP-CT-T / 1.8.1
The Moxa Technical Support must be contacted for requesting the security
patches.
The corresponding security advisories for the affected devices are available on
the vendor's website:
TAP-323/WAC-1001/WAC-2004
https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/tap-323-wac-1001-2004-wireless-ap-bridge-client-vulnerabilities
OnCell G3470A-LTE/WDR-3124A
https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/oncell-g3470a-wdr-3124a-cellular-gateways-router-vulnerabilities
The following device models are EOL and should be replaced:
* WAC-2004
* WDR-3124A-EU
* WDR-3124A-EU-T
* WDR-3124A-US
* WDR-3124A-US-T
Workaround:
-----------
None.
Advisory URL:
-------------
https://sec-consult.com/vulnerability-lab/
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
SEC Consult, an Atos company
Europe | Asia | North America
About SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab
The SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab is an integrated part of SEC Consult, an
Atos company. It ensures the continued knowledge gain of SEC Consult in the
field of network and application security to stay ahead of the attacker. The
SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab supports high-quality penetration testing and
the evaluation of new offensive and defensive technologies for our customers.
Hence our customers obtain the most current information about vulnerabilities
and valid recommendation about the risk profile of new technologies.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Interested to work with the experts of SEC Consult?
Send us your application https://sec-consult.com/career/
Interested in improving your cyber security with the experts of SEC Consult?
Contact our local offices https://sec-consult.com/contact/
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Mail: research at sec-consult dot com
Web: https://www.sec-consult.com
Blog: http://blog.sec-consult.com
Twitter: https://twitter.com/sec_consult
EOF Thomas Weber / @2021
| VAR-201501-0772 | No CVE | D-Link DSL-2740R Web Interface Authentication Bypass Vulnerability |
CVSS V2: 5.8 CVSS V3: - Severity: MEDIUM |
D-Link DSL-2740R is an ADSL wireless router product from D-Link.
There are security holes in D-Link DSL-2740R. Attackers can use this vulnerability to modify DNS settings, and perform man-in-the-middle attacks, session hijacking attacks, or denial-of-service attacks between clients and DNS servers
| VAR-201502-0454 | CVE-2014-7269 | Multiple ASUS wireless LAN routers vulnerable to OS command injection |
CVSS V2: 6.5 CVSS V3: - Severity: MEDIUM |
ASUS JAPAN RT-AC87U routers with firmware 3.0.0.4.378.3754 and earlier, RT-AC68U routers with firmware 3.0.0.4.376.3715 and earlier, RT-AC56S routers with firmware 3.0.0.4.376.3715 and earlier, RT-N66U routers with firmware 3.0.0.4.376.3715 and earlier, and RT-N56U routers with firmware 3.0.0.4.376.3715 and earlier allow remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary OS commands via unspecified vectors. Multiple wireless LAN routers provided by ASUS JAPAN Inc. contain an OS command injection vulnerability. Masashi Sakai reported this vulnerability to IPA. JPCERT/CC coordinated with the developer under Information Security Early Warning Partnership.An arbitrary OS command may be executed by an authenticated attacker. In addition, when this vulnerability is exploited along with the vulnerability stated in JVN#32631078, an arbitrary OS command may be executed if a logged in user views a malicious page. ASUS RT Series Routers has an unspecified command injection vulnerability because it failed to properly filter user-supplied input. Allows an attacker to execute arbitrary operating system commands in the context of the affected device. A security vulnerability exists in several ASUS routers
| VAR-201502-0455 | CVE-2014-7270 | Multiple ASUS wireless LAN routers vulnerable to cross-site request forgery |
CVSS V2: 6.8 CVSS V3: - Severity: MEDIUM |
Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability on ASUS JAPAN RT-AC87U routers with firmware 3.0.0.4.378.3754 and earlier, RT-AC68U routers with firmware 3.0.0.4.376.3715 and earlier, RT-AC56S routers with firmware 3.0.0.4.376.3715 and earlier, RT-N66U routers with firmware 3.0.0.4.376.3715 and earlier, and RT-N56U routers with firmware 3.0.0.4.376.3715 and earlier allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of arbitrary users. Multiple wireless LAN routers provided by ASUS JAPAN Inc. contain a cross-site request forgery vulnerability. Masashi Sakai reported this vulnerability to IPA. JPCERT/CC coordinated with the developer under Information Security Early Warning Partnership.If a user views a malicious page while logged in, unintended operations may be conducted. In addition, when this vulnerability is exploited along with the vulnerability stated in JVN#77792759, an arbitrary OS command may be executed. A cross-site request forgery vulnerability exists in multiple ASUS RT routers that an attacker could use to perform certain unauthorized operations and access to affected devices. Other attacks are also possible
| VAR-201501-0638 | CVE-2014-4467 | Apple iOS Used in etc. Webkit In UI Vulnerabilities that are disguised |
CVSS V2: 4.3 CVSS V3: - Severity: MEDIUM |
WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 8.1.3, does not properly determine scrollbar boundaries during the rendering of FRAME elements, which allows remote attackers to spoof the UI via a crafted web site. Apple iOS Used in etc. Supplementary information : CWE Vulnerability type by CWE-17: Code ( code ) Has been identified. http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/17.htmlSkillfully crafted by a third party Web Through the site, UI May be disguised. Apple iOS is prone to multiple security vulnerabilities.
The update addresses new vulnerabilities that affect iTunes Store, MobileInstallation, Springboard, and WebKit components.
Attackers can exploit these issues to gain unauthorized access, perform unauthorized actions, bypass security restrictions, and perform other attacks.
These issues affect iOS versions prior to 8.1.3. WebKit is a set of open source web browser engines jointly developed by companies such as KDE, Apple (Apple), and Google (Google), and is currently used by browsers such as Apple Safari and Google Chrome. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to forge the UI through a specially crafted website. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1
APPLE-SA-2015-01-27-2 iOS 8.1.3
iOS 8.1.3 is now available and addresses the following:
AppleFileConduit
Available for: iPhone 4s and later,
iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later
Impact: A maliciously crafted afc command may allow access to
protected parts of the filesystem
Description: A vulnerability existed in the symbolic linking
mechanism of afc. This issue was addressed by adding additional path
checks.
CVE-ID
CVE-2014-4480 : TaiG Jailbreak Team
CoreGraphics
Available for: iPhone 4s and later,
iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later
Impact: Opening a maliciously crafted PDF file may lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: An integer overflow existed in the handling of PDF
files. This issue was addressed through improved bounds checking.
CVE-ID
CVE-2014-4481 : Felipe Andres Manzano of the Binamuse VRT, via the
iSIGHT Partners GVP Program
dyld
Available for: iPhone 4s and later,
iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later
Impact: A local user may be able to execute unsigned code
Description: A state management issue existed in the handling of
Mach-O executable files with overlapping segments. This issue was
addressed through improved validation of segment sizes.
CVE-ID
CVE-2014-4455 : TaiG Jailbreak Team
FontParser
Available for: iPhone 4s and later,
iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later
Impact: Opening a maliciously crafted PDF file may lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: A buffer overflow existed in the handling of font
files. This issue was addressed through improved bounds checking.
CVE-ID
CVE-2014-4483 : Apple
FontParser
Available for: iPhone 4s and later,
iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later
Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted .dfont file may lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: A memory corruption issue existed in the handling of
.dfont files. This issue was addressed through improved bounds
checking.
CVE-ID
CVE-2014-4484 : Gaurav Baruah working with HP's Zero Day Initiative
Foundation
Available for: iPhone 4s and later,
iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later
Impact: Viewing a maliciously crafted XML file may lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: A buffer overflow existed in the XML parser. This issue
was addressed through improved bounds checking.
CVE-ID
CVE-2014-4485 : Apple
IOAcceleratorFamily
Available for: iPhone 4s and later,
iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later
Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary
code with system privileges
Description: A null pointer dereference existed in
IOAcceleratorFamily's handling of resource lists. This issue was
addressed by removing unneeded code.
CVE-ID
CVE-2014-4486 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero
IOHIDFamily
Available for: iPhone 4s and later,
iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later
Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary
code with system privileges
Description: A buffer overflow existed in IOHIDFamily. This issue
was addressed through improved size validation.
CVE-ID
CVE-2014-4487 : TaiG Jailbreak Team
IOHIDFamily
Available for: iPhone 4s and later,
iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later
Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary
code with system privileges
Description: A validation issue existed in IOHIDFamily's handling of
resource queue metadata. This issue was addressed through improved
validation of metadata.
CVE-ID
CVE-2014-4488 : Apple
IOHIDFamily
Available for: iPhone 4s and later,
iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later
Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary
code with system privileges
Description: A null pointer dereference existed in IOHIDFamily's
handling of event queues. This issue was addressed through improved
validation.
CVE-ID
CVE-2014-4489 : @beist
iTunes Store
Available for: iPhone 4s and later,
iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later
Impact: A website may be able to bypass sandbox restrictions using
the iTunes Store
Description: An issue existed in the handling of URLs redirected
from Safari to the iTunes Store that could allow a malicious website
to bypass Safari's sandbox restrictions. The issue was addressed with
improved filtering of URLs opened by the iTunes Store.
CVE-ID
CVE-2014-8840 : lokihardt@ASRT working with HP's Zero Day Initiative
Kernel
Available for: iPhone 4s and later,
iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later
Impact: Maliciously crafted or compromised iOS applications may be
able to determine addresses in the kernel
Description: An information disclosure issue existed in the handling
of APIs related to kernel extensions. Responses containing an
OSBundleMachOHeaders key may have included kernel addresses, which
may aid in bypassing address space layout randomization protection.
This issue was addressed by unsliding the addresses before returning
them.
CVE-ID
CVE-2014-4491 : @PanguTeam, Stefan Esser
Kernel
Available for: iPhone 4s and later,
iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later
Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary
code with system privileges
Description: An issue existed in the kernel shared memory subsystem
that allowed an attacker to write to memory that was intended to be
read-only. This issue was addressed with stricter checking of shared
memory permissions.
CVE-ID
CVE-2014-4495 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero
Kernel
Available for: iPhone 4s and later,
iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later
Impact: Maliciously crafted or compromised iOS applications may be
able to determine addresses in the kernel
Description: The mach_port_kobject kernel interface leaked kernel
addresses and heap permutation value, which may aid in bypassing
address space layout randomization protection. This was addressed by
disabling the mach_port_kobject interface in production
configurations.
CVE-ID
CVE-2014-4496 : TaiG Jailbreak Team
libnetcore
Available for: iPhone 4s and later,
iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later
Impact: A malicious, sandboxed app can compromise the networkd
daemon
Description: Multiple type confusion issues existed in networkd's
handling of interprocess communication. By sending a maliciously
formatted message to networkd, it may have been possible to execute
arbitrary code as the networkd process. The issue is addressed
through additional type checking.
CVE-ID
CVE-2014-4492 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero
MobileInstallation
Available for: iPhone 4s and later,
iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later
Impact: A malicious enterprise-signed application may be able to
take control of the local container for applications already on a
device
Description: A vulnerability existed in the application installation
process. This was addressed by preventing enterprise applications
from overriding existing applications in specific scenarios.
CVE-ID
CVE-2014-4493 : Hui Xue and Tao Wei of FireEye, Inc.
Springboard
Available for: iPhone 4s and later,
iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later
Impact: Enterprise-signed applications may be launched without
prompting for trust
Description: An issue existed in determining when to prompt for
trust when first opening an enterprise-signed application. This issue
was addressed through improved code signature validation.
CVE-ID
CVE-2014-4494 : Song Jin, Hui Xue, and Tao Wei of FireEye, Inc.
WebKit
Available for: iPhone 4s and later,
iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later
Impact: Visiting a website that frames malicious content may lead to
UI spoofing
Description: A UI spoofing issue existed in the handling of
scrollbar boundaries. This issue was addressed through improved
bounds checking.
CVE-ID
CVE-2014-4467 : Jordan Milne
WebKit
Available for: iPhone 4s and later,
iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later
Impact: Style sheets are loaded cross-origin which may allow for
data exfiltration
Description: An SVG loaded in an img element could load a CSS file
cross-origin. This issue was addressed through enhanced blocking of
external CSS references in SVGs.
CVE-ID
CVE-2014-4465 : Rennie deGraaf of iSEC Partners
WebKit
Available for: iPhone 4s and later,
iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later
Impact: Visiting a maliciously crafted website may lead to an
unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution
Description: Multiple memory corruption issues existed in WebKit.
These issues were addressed through improved memory handling. Make sure you have an
Internet connection and have installed the latest version of iTunes
from www.apple.com/itunes/
iTunes and Software Update on the device will automatically check
Apple's update server on its weekly schedule. When an update is
detected, it is downloaded and the option to be installed is
presented to the user when the iOS device is docked. We recommend
applying the update immediately if possible. Selecting Don't Install
will present the option the next time you connect your iOS device.
The automatic update process may take up to a week depending on the
day that iTunes or the device checks for updates. You may manually
obtain the update via the Check for Updates button within iTunes, or
the Software Update on your device.
To check that the iPhone, iPod touch, or iPad has been updated:
* Navigate to Settings
* Select General
* Select About. The version after applying this update
will be "8.1.3".
Information will also be posted to the Apple Security Updates
web site: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT1222
This message is signed with Apple's Product Security PGP key,
and details are available at:
https://www.apple.com/support/security/pgp/
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| VAR-201501-0637 | CVE-2014-4494 | Apple iOS of Springboard Vulnerabilities that can bypass restrictions on initial startup |
CVSS V2: 6.8 CVSS V3: - Severity: MEDIUM |
Springboard in Apple iOS before 8.1.3 does not properly validate signatures when determining whether to solicit an app trust decision from the user, which allows attackers to bypass intended first-launch restrictions by leveraging access to an enterprise distribution certificate for signing a crafted app. Apple iOS is prone to multiple security vulnerabilities.
The update addresses new vulnerabilities that affect iTunes Store, MobileInstallation, Springboard, and WebKit components.
Attackers can exploit these issues to gain unauthorized access, perform unauthorized actions, bypass security restrictions, and perform other attacks.
These issues affect iOS versions prior to 8.1.3. Apple iOS is an operating system developed by Apple (Apple) for mobile devices. Springboard is a desktop for Apple iDevice. The vulnerability stems from the fact that the program does not properly verify digital signatures