VARIoT IoT vulnerabilities database

Mozilla Firefox before 37.0 on OS X does not ensure that the cursor is visible, which allows remote attackers to conduct clickjacking attacks via a Flash object in conjunction with DIV elements associated with layered presentation, and crafted JavaScript code that interacts with an IMG element. Mozilla Firefox is prone to a clickjacking vulnerability. Successful exploits will allow an attacker to compromise the affected application or obtain sensitive information. Other attacks are also possible. Versions prior to Mozilla Firefox 37 are vulnerable. A security vulnerability exists in Mozilla Firefox 36.0.4 and earlier versions based on the OS X platform. The vulnerability stems from the fact that the program does not ensure that the cursor in Flash is visible. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Gentoo Linux Security Advisory GLSA 201512-10 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - https://security.gentoo.org/ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Severity: Normal Title: Mozilla Products: Multiple vulnerabilities Date: December 30, 2015 Bugs: #545232, #554036, #556942, #564818, #568376 ID: 201512-10 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Synopsis ======== Multiple vulnerabilities have been found in Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird, the worst of which may allow user-assisted execution of arbitrary code. Background ========== Mozilla Firefox is an open-source web browser and Mozilla Thunderbird an open-source email client, both from the Mozilla Project. Affected packages ================= ------------------------------------------------------------------- Package / Vulnerable / Unaffected ------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 www-client/firefox < 38.5.0 >= 38.5.0 2 www-client/firefox-bin < 38.5.0 >= 38.5.0 3 mail-client/thunderbird < 38.5.0 >= 38.5.0 4 mail-client/thunderbird-bin < 38.5.0 >= 38.5.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 affected packages Description =========== Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Mozilla Firefox and Mozilla Thunderbird. Please review the CVE identifiers referenced below for details. Impact ====== A remote attacker could entice a user to view a specially crafted web page or email, possibly resulting in execution of arbitrary code or a Denial of Service condition. Workaround ========== There is no known workaround at this time. Resolution ========== All Firefox users should upgrade to the latest version: # emerge --sync # emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose ">=www-client/firefox-38.5.0" All Firefox-bin users should upgrade to the latest version: # emerge --sync # emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose ">=www-client/firefox-bin-38.5.0" All Thunderbird users should upgrade to the latest version: # emerge --sync # emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose ">=mail-client/thunderbird-38.5.0"= All Thunderbird-bin users should upgrade to the latest version: # emerge --sync # emerge --ask --oneshot -v ">=mail-client/thunderbird-bin-38.5.0" References ========== [ 1 ] CVE-2015-0798 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-0798 [ 2 ] CVE-2015-0799 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-0799 [ 3 ] CVE-2015-0801 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-0801 [ 4 ] CVE-2015-0802 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-0802 [ 5 ] CVE-2015-0803 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-0803 [ 6 ] CVE-2015-0804 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-0804 [ 7 ] CVE-2015-0805 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-0805 [ 8 ] CVE-2015-0806 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-0806 [ 9 ] CVE-2015-0807 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-0807 [ 10 ] CVE-2015-0808 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-0808 [ 11 ] CVE-2015-0810 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-0810 [ 12 ] CVE-2015-0811 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-0811 [ 13 ] CVE-2015-0812 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-0812 [ 14 ] CVE-2015-0813 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-0813 [ 15 ] CVE-2015-0814 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-0814 [ 16 ] CVE-2015-0815 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-0815 [ 17 ] CVE-2015-0816 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-0816 [ 18 ] CVE-2015-2706 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-2706 [ 19 ] CVE-2015-2721 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-2721 [ 20 ] CVE-2015-2722 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-2722 [ 21 ] CVE-2015-2724 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-2724 [ 22 ] CVE-2015-2725 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-2725 [ 23 ] CVE-2015-2726 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-2726 [ 24 ] CVE-2015-2727 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-2727 [ 25 ] CVE-2015-2728 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-2728 [ 26 ] CVE-2015-2729 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-2729 [ 27 ] CVE-2015-2730 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-2730 [ 28 ] CVE-2015-2731 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-2731 [ 29 ] CVE-2015-2733 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-2733 [ 30 ] CVE-2015-2734 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-2734 [ 31 ] CVE-2015-2735 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-2735 [ 32 ] CVE-2015-2736 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-2736 [ 33 ] CVE-2015-2737 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-2737 [ 34 ] CVE-2015-2738 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-2738 [ 35 ] CVE-2015-2739 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-2739 [ 36 ] CVE-2015-2740 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-2740 [ 37 ] CVE-2015-2741 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-2741 [ 38 ] CVE-2015-2742 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-2742 [ 39 ] CVE-2015-2743 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-2743 [ 40 ] CVE-2015-2808 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-2808 [ 41 ] CVE-2015-4000 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-4000 [ 42 ] CVE-2015-4495 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-4495 [ 43 ] CVE-2015-4513 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-4513 [ 44 ] CVE-2015-4514 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-4514 [ 45 ] CVE-2015-4515 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-4515 [ 46 ] CVE-2015-4518 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-4518 [ 47 ] CVE-2015-7181 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7181 [ 48 ] CVE-2015-7182 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7182 [ 49 ] CVE-2015-7183 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7183 [ 50 ] CVE-2015-7187 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7187 [ 51 ] CVE-2015-7188 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7188 [ 52 ] CVE-2015-7189 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7189 [ 53 ] CVE-2015-7191 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7191 [ 54 ] CVE-2015-7192 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7192 [ 55 ] CVE-2015-7193 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7193 [ 56 ] CVE-2015-7194 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7194 [ 57 ] CVE-2015-7195 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7195 [ 58 ] CVE-2015-7196 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7196 [ 59 ] CVE-2015-7197 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7197 [ 60 ] CVE-2015-7198 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7198 [ 61 ] CVE-2015-7199 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7199 [ 62 ] CVE-2015-7200 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7200 [ 63 ] CVE-2015-7201 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7201 [ 64 ] CVE-2015-7202 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7202 [ 65 ] CVE-2015-7203 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7203 [ 66 ] CVE-2015-7204 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7204 [ 67 ] CVE-2015-7205 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7205 [ 68 ] CVE-2015-7207 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7207 [ 69 ] CVE-2015-7208 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7208 [ 70 ] CVE-2015-7210 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7210 [ 71 ] CVE-2015-7211 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7211 [ 72 ] CVE-2015-7212 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7212 [ 73 ] CVE-2015-7213 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7213 [ 74 ] CVE-2015-7214 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7214 [ 75 ] CVE-2015-7215 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7215 [ 76 ] CVE-2015-7216 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7216 [ 77 ] CVE-2015-7217 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7217 [ 78 ] CVE-2015-7218 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7218 [ 79 ] CVE-2015-7219 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7219 [ 80 ] CVE-2015-7220 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7220 [ 81 ] CVE-2015-7221 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7221 [ 82 ] CVE-2015-7222 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7222 [ 83 ] CVE-2015-7223 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7223 Availability ============ This GLSA and any updates to it are available for viewing at the Gentoo Security Website: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201512-10 Concerns? ========= Security is a primary focus of Gentoo Linux and ensuring the confidentiality and security of our users' machines is of utmost importance to us. Any security concerns should be addressed to security@gentoo.org or alternatively, you may file a bug at https://bugs.gentoo.org. License ======= Copyright 2015 Gentoo Foundation, Inc; referenced text belongs to its owner(s). The contents of this document are licensed under the Creative Commons - Attribution / Share Alike license. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5

The Multicast DNS (mDNS) responder in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 3.1 inadvertently responds to unicast queries with source addresses that are not link-local, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (traffic amplification) or obtain potentially sensitive information via port-5353 UDP packets to the Avahi component. Multicast DNS implementations may respond to unicast queries that originate from sources outside of the local link network. Such responses may disclose information about network devices or be used in denial-of-service (DoS) amplification attacks. Multiple products are prone to an information-disclosure vulnerability. Attackers can exploit this issue to obtain sensitive information or crash the system, resulting in a denial-of-service condition. Other attacks are also possible. Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) is an operating system developed by Synology for network storage servers (NAS). The operating system can manage data, documents, photos, music and other information

Multiple buffer overflows in Schneider Electric VAMPSET before 2.2.168 allow local users to gain privileges via malformed disturbance-recording data in a (1) CFG or (2) DAT file. Schneider Electric VAMPSET is a software company from Schneider Electric, France, deployed in the energy industry to configure and maintain multiple relays and arc monitors. A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in Schneider Electric VAMPSET 2.2.145 and earlier. Schneider Electric VAMPSET is prone to a local stack-based buffer-overflow vulnerability and a local heap-based buffer-overflow vulnerability because it fails to properly validate user-supplied input before copying it into a fixed-length buffer. Attackers can exploit these issues to execute arbitrary code in the context of the application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. VAMPSET 2.2.145 is vulnerable. 1. Advisory Information Title: Schneider Vampset Stack and Heap Buffer Overflow Advisory ID: CORE-2015-0007 Advisory URL: http://www.coresecurity.com/advisories/schneider-vampset-stack-and-heap-buffer-overflow Date published: 2015-03-30 Date of last update: 2015-03-27 Vendors contacted: Schneider Release mode: Coordinated release 2. Vulnerability Information Class: Heap-based Buffer Overflow [CWE-122], Stack-based Buffer Overflow [CWE-121] Impact: Code execution Remotely Exploitable: No Locally Exploitable: Yes CVE Name: CVE-2014-8390, CVE-2014-8390 3. Vulnerability Description User-friendly and free of charge VAMPSET software [1] has been designed for setting parameters and configuring relays and is suitable for the entire VAMP range of protection relays, VAMP 321 arc flash protection unit and measuring and monitoring units. This indispensable setting and configuration tool allows relay parameters, configurations and recorded data to be exchanged between a computer and a VAMP relay using various communication cables. VAMPSET handles the relay settings as documents, vef-files. Settings of one physical device are considered one document. Documents can be read from the relay and transferred between similar relays. Documents can also be saved to the computer hard drive, and later loaded back to the relay using VAMPSET. VAMPSET is vulnerable to a Stack-based and Heap-based buffer overflow attack, which can be exploited by attackers to execute arbitrary code, by providing a malicious CFG or DAT file with specific parameters. 4. Vulnerable packages VAMPSET v2.2.145 Other versions are probably affected too, but they were not checked. 5. Vendor Information, Solutions and Workarounds Given that this is a client-side vulnerability, affected users should avoid opening untrusted .cfg or .dat files. Core Security also recommends those affected use third party software such as Sentinel [3] or EMET [2] that could help to prevent the exploitation of affected systems to some extent. The vendor published the following advisory [5] that includes mitigation instrucctions and a reference to the updated software. 6. Credits This vulnerability was discovered and researched by Ricardo Narvaja from Core Security Exploit Writing Team. The publication of this advisory was coordinated by Joaquín Rodríguez Varela from Core Security Advisories Team. 7. Technical Description / Proof of Concept Code [CVE-2014-8390] This vulnerability is caused by a controlled heap buffer overflow when opening specially crafted Comtrade [4] format files. The problem lays in the following facts. First the software allocs a fixed size in here: .text:00494125 push 1A68h ; size_t .text:0049412A call sub_4CC928 Then it goes to a malloc with 1A68h size: .text:004CC92E loc_4CC92E: ; size_t .text:004CC92E push edi .text:004CC92F call _mallloc And finally here: 004B3483 |> \83C6 0F ADD ESI,0F 004B3486 |. 83E6 F0 AND ESI,FFFFFFF0 004B3489 |. 56 PUSH ESI ; /HeapSize = 1A70 (6768.) 004B348A |. 6A 00 PUSH 0 ; |Flags = 0 004B348C |. FF35 2C605700 PUSH DWORD PTR DS:[57602C] ; |hHeap = 003C0000 004B3492 |. FF15 70224F00 CALL DWORD PTR DS:[<&KERNEL32.HeapAlloc>>; \HeapAlloc After applying the AND 0f and FFFFFFF0 the size is 0x1a70: 0012EF50 003C0000 |hHeap = 003C0000 0012EF54 00000000 |Flags = 0 0012EF58 00001A70 \HeapSize = 1A70 (6768.) Then it writes in this section without checking the size of what is written. In the POC it ends up crashing after overflowing the heap section: 00497C03 |. F3:A5 |REP MOVS DWORD PTR ES:[EDI],DWORD PTR D> 00497C05 |. 8BC8 |MOV ECX,EAX 00497C07 |. 83E1 03 |AND ECX,3 00497C0A |. F3:A4 |REP MOVS BYTE PTR ES:[EDI],BYTE PTR DS:> 00D65F60 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 00D65F70 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 00D65F80 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 00D65F90 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 00D65FA0 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 00D65FB0 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 00D65FC0 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 00D65FD0 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 00D65FE0 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 00D65FF0 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC EAX 00003BC6 ECX 0000082D EDX 00003BC5 EBX 00D64468 ESP 0012ED30 EBP 00EF8290 ASCII "ASCII CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC ESI 00EF9DA0 ASCII "CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC EDI 00D66000 EIP 00497C03 Vampset.00497C03 Nevertheless, is a controllable heap overflow, therefore if a less amount of characters is used it can provoke code execution. [CVE-2014-8390] This vulnerability is caused by a controlled stack buffer overflow when opening specially crafted Comtrade [4] format files. When VAMPSET opens the malformed files the following occurs. It sends a message to LB_GETTEXT with the length of the string: 0013F6FC 0048E070 /CALL to SendMessageW from Vampset.0048E06E 0013F700 00840B22 |hWnd = 840B22 0013F704 00000189 |Message = LB_GETTEXT 0013F708 00000000 |Index = 0 0013F70C 0013F760 \Buffer = 0013F760 The length of that string is bigger than the destination buffer and therefore overwrites the return address that is located after the buffer: $ ==> >49 00 4C 00 31 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 I.L.1.M.5.M.5.M. $+10 >35 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 5.M.5.M.5.M.5.M. $+20 >35 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 5.M.5.M.5.M.5.M. $+30 >35 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 5.M.5.M.5.M.5.M. $+40 >35 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 5.M.5.M.5.M.5.M. $+50 >35 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 5.M.5.M.5.M.5.M. $+60 >35 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 5.M.5.M.5.M.5.M. $+70 >35 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 5.M.5.M.5.M.5.M. $+80 >35 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 5.M.5.M.5.M.5.M. $+90 >35 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 35 00 4D 00 CC CC CC CC 5.M.5.M.5.M.ÌÌÌÌ $+A0 >CC CC CC CC CC CC 38 00 35 00 38 00 31 00 61 00 ÌÌÌÌÌÌ8.5.8.1.a. $+B0 >61 00 61 00 61 00 61 00 61 00 61 00 61 00 61 00 a.a.a.a.a.a.a.a. $+C0 >61 00 61 00 61 00 61 00 61 00 61 00 61 00 61 00 a.a.a.a.a.a.a.a. $+D0 >61 00 00 00 a... 0048E0BE > \5F POP EDI 0048E0BF . 5E POP ESI 0048E0C0 . 5D POP EBP 0048E0C1 . 5B POP EBX 0048E0C2 . 81C4 C0000000 ADD ESP,0C0 0048E0C8 . C3 RETN From there it jumps to execution, in this case is deviated to 0x4d0035: 0013F7E0 004D0035 Vampset.004D0035 0013F7E4 004D0035 Vampset.004D0035 0013F7E8 004D0035 Vampset.004D0035 0013F7EC 004D0035 Vampset.004D0035 0013F7F0 004D0035 Vampset.004D0035 0013F7F4 004D0035 Vampset.004D0035 0013F7F8 004D0035 Vampset.004D0035 004D0035 |. FFD5 CALL EBP ; \ClientToScreen After this it executes our code in the stack: 0013F7EC 35 004D0035 XOR EAX,35004D00 0013F7F1 004D 00 ADD BYTE PTR SS:[EBP],CL 0013F7F4 35 004D0035 XOR EAX,35004D00 0013F7F9 004D 00 ADD BYTE PTR SS:[EBP],CL 0013F7FC CC INT3 0013F7FD CC INT3 0013F7FE CC INT3 0013F7FF CC INT3 0013F800 CC INT3 0013F801 CC INT3 0013F802 CC INT3 0013F803 CC INT3 0013F804 CC INT3 0013F805 CC INT3 0013F806 3800 CMP BYTE PTR DS:[EAX],AL 0013F808 35 00380031 XOR EAX,31003800 0013F80D 0061 00 ADD BYTE PTR DS:[ECX],AH 0013F810 61 POPAD 8. Report Timeline 2015-01-29: Core Security sent an initial notification to CCC@us.schneider-electric.com informing them of the vulnerability and requesting their PGP key in on order to send them the encrypted advisory draft. 2015-02-05: Core Security sent another email to CIC-Technical@us.schneider-electric.com and LeeAnn.Luck@Schneider-Electric.com informing them of the vulnerability and requesting their PGP key in on order to send them the encrypted advisory draft. 2015-02-16: Schneider replied our email attaching their public PGP key, and asking if we were coordinating with ICS-CERT and the versions of their product we tested. 2015-02-20: Core Security sendt a draft copy of the Advisory. Considering that both vulnerabilities are client side and affect a software and not a device we don't think it would be necessary to contact ICS-CERT. We inform them that we are planning to release this advisory on the 20th of March, 2015. 2015-02-23: Schneider confirms the reception of Core Security draft advisory. They inform they are evaluating the report. 2015-02-27: Schneider informs they are evaluating the heap buffer overflow vulnerability and they request the Proof Of Concept files (Comtrade) we used to trigger the crash and the exploit as well. They request we coordinate a release date depending on their patch plan. 2015-03-02: Core Security sends Schneider both PoC files and explains that is our policy never to release exploit code, just the files/code that triggers the vulnerability and causes the application to crash. We also expressed our willingness to work together. 2015-03-03: Schneider confirms reception of our email and attached files. 2015-03-20: Schneider informed us that they have addressed the vulnerability and they requested that we review their security disclosure. 2015-03-25: Core Security informed Schneider that they should review the "Vulnerability Overview" section of their disclosure in order to clarify that the vulnerability could not only cause a crash in the application. We requested the time and date they are planning to publish the advisory and the update as well as the link to their publication. We informed them the URL were our advisory is going to be published and the CVE ID we are planning to use. 2015-03-25: Schneider informed us that they made the recommended modifications to their disclosure document and they sent us the new version. They also said they will publish it on their website. 2015-03-26: Core Security asked Schneider if they could inform us the exact date they are planning to publish their disclosure document. Additionally we recommended them to delay the release until Monday in order to give the affected users enough time to patch their software before the weekend. 2015-03-26: Schneider informed us that they published the advisory. They claim that because of its location, the document is not easy to find until they publicize it through a news item. They informed us that they will try to post the news item on Monday but they give no guarantees. They inform as well that they have contacted ICS-CERT so they are aware. 2015-03-27: Core Security replied Schneider that by publishing the advisory they missed the hole point of a coordinated release, even if their advisory is not easy to find online. We informed them that we are going to publish our advisory on Monday 30th at 9 am EST in order to give the affected users enough time to patch their software before the weekend. 2015-03-30: Advisory CORE-2015-0007 published. 9. References [1] http://www.schneider-electric.com/products/ww/en/2300-ied-user-software/2320-vamp-user-software/62050-vamp-software/. [2] http://support.microsoft.com/kb/2458544. [3] https://github.com/CoreSecurity/sentinel. [4] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comtrade. [5] http://download.schneider-electric.com/files?p_Reference=SEVD-2015-084-01&p_EnDocType=Brochure&p_File_Id=766875737&p_File_Name=SEVD-2015-084-01+VAMPSET+Software.pdf. 10. About CoreLabs CoreLabs, the research center of Core Security, is charged with anticipating the future needs and requirements for information security technologies. We conduct our research in several important areas of computer security including system vulnerabilities, cyber attack planning and simulation, source code auditing, and cryptography. Our results include problem formalization, identification of vulnerabilities, novel solutions and prototypes for new technologies. CoreLabs regularly publishes security advisories, technical papers, project information and shared software tools for public use at: http://corelabs.coresecurity.com. 11. About Core Security Core Security enables organizations to get ahead of threats with security test and measurement solutions that continuously identify and demonstrate real-world exposures to their most critical assets. Our customers can gain real visibility into their security standing, real validation of their security controls, and real metrics to more effectively secure their organizations. Core Security's software solutions build on over a decade of trusted research and leading-edge threat expertise from the company's Security Consulting Services, CoreLabs and Engineering groups. Core Security can be reached at +1 (617) 399-6980 or on the Web at: http://www.coresecurity.com. 12. Disclaimer The contents of this advisory are copyright (c) 2015 Core Security and (c) 2015 CoreLabs, and are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Share-Alike 3.0 (United States) License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/us/ 13. PGP/GPG Keys This advisory has been signed with the GPG key of Core Security advisories team, which is available for download at http://www.coresecurity.com/files/attachments/core_security_advisories.asc

The move_uploaded_file implementation in ext/standard/basic_functions.c in PHP before 5.4.39, 5.5.x before 5.5.23, and 5.6.x before 5.6.7 truncates a pathname upon encountering a \x00 character, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended extension restrictions and create files with unexpected names via a crafted second argument. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2006-7243. This vulnerability CVE-2006-7243 Vulnerability due to insufficient fix for.Skillfully crafted by a third party 2 Via the argument, the extension restriction is avoided and a file with an unexpected name may be created. PHP is prone to a security-bypass vulnerability. An attacker can leverage this issue to bypass security restrictions and perform unauthorized actions. This may aid in further attacks. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to access sensitive information. PHP (PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor, PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor) is an open source general-purpose computer scripting language jointly maintained by the PHP Group and the open source community. The language is mainly used for Web development and supports a variety of databases and operating systems. The following versions are affected: PHP 5.4.38 and prior, 5.5.x prior to 5.5.23, and 5.6.x prior to 5.6.7. ========================================================================== Ubuntu Security Notice USN-2572-1 April 20, 2015 php5 vulnerabilities ========================================================================== A security issue affects these releases of Ubuntu and its derivatives: - Ubuntu 14.10 - Ubuntu 14.04 LTS - Ubuntu 12.04 LTS - Ubuntu 10.04 LTS Summary: Several security issues were fixed in PHP. This issue only applied to Ubuntu 14.04 LTS and Ubuntu 14.10. (CVE-2015-2787) Update instructions: The problem can be corrected by updating your system to the following package versions: Ubuntu 14.10: libapache2-mod-php5 5.5.12+dfsg-2ubuntu4.4 php5-cgi 5.5.12+dfsg-2ubuntu4.4 php5-cli 5.5.12+dfsg-2ubuntu4.4 php5-fpm 5.5.12+dfsg-2ubuntu4.4 Ubuntu 14.04 LTS: libapache2-mod-php5 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.9 php5-cgi 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.9 php5-cli 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.9 php5-fpm 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.9 Ubuntu 12.04 LTS: libapache2-mod-php5 5.3.10-1ubuntu3.18 php5-cgi 5.3.10-1ubuntu3.18 php5-cli 5.3.10-1ubuntu3.18 php5-fpm 5.3.10-1ubuntu3.18 Ubuntu 10.04 LTS: libapache2-mod-php5 5.3.2-1ubuntu4.30 php5-cgi 5.3.2-1ubuntu4.30 php5-cli 5.3.2-1ubuntu4.30 In general, a standard system update will make all the necessary changes. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 ===================================================================== Red Hat Security Advisory Synopsis: Important: php security and bug fix update Advisory ID: RHSA-2015:1135-01 Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Advisory URL: https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1135.html Issue date: 2015-06-23 CVE Names: CVE-2014-8142 CVE-2014-9652 CVE-2014-9705 CVE-2014-9709 CVE-2015-0231 CVE-2015-0232 CVE-2015-0273 CVE-2015-2301 CVE-2015-2348 CVE-2015-2783 CVE-2015-2787 CVE-2015-3307 CVE-2015-3329 CVE-2015-3330 CVE-2015-3411 CVE-2015-3412 CVE-2015-4021 CVE-2015-4022 CVE-2015-4024 CVE-2015-4025 CVE-2015-4026 CVE-2015-4147 CVE-2015-4148 CVE-2015-4598 CVE-2015-4599 CVE-2015-4600 CVE-2015-4601 CVE-2015-4602 CVE-2015-4603 CVE-2015-4604 CVE-2015-4605 ===================================================================== 1. Summary: Updated php packages that fix multiple security issues and several bugs are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having Important security impact. Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base scores, which give detailed severity ratings, are available for each vulnerability from the CVE links in the References section. 2. Relevant releases/architectures: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7) - x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional (v. 7) - x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) - ppc64, ppc64le, s390x, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) - ppc64, ppc64le, s390x, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) - x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7) - x86_64 3. Description: PHP is an HTML-embedded scripting language commonly used with the Apache HTTP Server. A flaw was found in the way the PHP module for the Apache httpd web server handled pipelined requests. A remote attacker could use this flaw to trigger the execution of a PHP script in a deinitialized interpreter, causing it to crash or, possibly, execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2015-3330) A flaw was found in the way PHP parsed multipart HTTP POST requests. A specially crafted request could cause PHP to use an excessive amount of CPU time. (CVE-2015-4024) An uninitialized pointer use flaw was found in PHP's Exif extension. A specially crafted JPEG or TIFF file could cause a PHP application using the exif_read_data() function to crash or, possibly, execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the user running that PHP application. (CVE-2015-0232) An integer overflow flaw leading to a heap-based buffer overflow was found in the way PHP's FTP extension parsed file listing FTP server responses. A malicious FTP server could use this flaw to cause a PHP application to crash or, possibly, execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2015-4022) Multiple flaws were discovered in the way PHP performed object unserialization. Specially crafted input processed by the unserialize() function could cause a PHP application to crash or, possibly, execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2014-8142, CVE-2015-0231, CVE-2015-0273, CVE-2015-2787, CVE-2015-4147, CVE-2015-4148, CVE-2015-4599, CVE-2015-4600, CVE-2015-4601, CVE-2015-4602, CVE-2015-4603) It was found that certain PHP functions did not properly handle file names containing a NULL character. (CVE-2015-2348, CVE-2015-4025, CVE-2015-4026, CVE-2015-3411, CVE-2015-3412, CVE-2015-4598) Multiple flaws were found in the way the way PHP's Phar extension parsed Phar archives. A specially crafted archive could cause PHP to crash or, possibly, execute arbitrary code when opened. (CVE-2015-2301, CVE-2015-2783, CVE-2015-3307, CVE-2015-3329, CVE-2015-4021) Multiple flaws were found in PHP's File Information (fileinfo) extension. A remote attacker could cause a PHP application to crash if it used fileinfo to identify type of attacker supplied files. (CVE-2014-9652, CVE-2015-4604, CVE-2015-4605) A heap buffer overflow flaw was found in the enchant_broker_request_dict() function of PHP's enchant extension. An attacker able to make a PHP application enchant dictionaries could possibly cause it to crash. (CVE-2014-9705) A buffer over-read flaw was found in the GD library used by the PHP gd extension. A specially crafted GIF file could cause a PHP application using the imagecreatefromgif() function to crash. (CVE-2014-9709) This update also fixes the following bugs: * The libgmp library in some cases terminated unexpectedly with a segmentation fault when being used with other libraries that use the GMP memory management. With this update, PHP no longer changes libgmp memory allocators, which prevents the described crash from occurring. (BZ#1212305) * When using the Open Database Connectivity (ODBC) API, the PHP process in some cases terminated unexpectedly with a segmentation fault. The underlying code has been adjusted to prevent this crash. (BZ#1212299) * Previously, running PHP on a big-endian system sometimes led to memory corruption in the fileinfo module. This update adjusts the behavior of the PHP pointer so that it can be freed without causing memory corruption. (BZ#1212298) All php users are advised to upgrade to these updated packages, which contain backported patches to correct these issues. After installing the updated packages, the httpd daemon must be restarted for the update to take effect. 4. Solution: Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied. For details on how to apply this update, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258 5. Bugs fixed (https://bugzilla.redhat.com/): 1175718 - CVE-2014-8142 php: use after free vulnerability in unserialize() 1185397 - CVE-2015-0231 php: use after free vulnerability in unserialize() (incomplete fix of CVE-2014-8142) 1185472 - CVE-2015-0232 php: Free called on unitialized pointer in exif.c 1188599 - CVE-2014-9652 file: out of bounds read in mconvert() 1188639 - CVE-2014-9709 gd: buffer read overflow in gd_gif_in.c 1194730 - CVE-2015-0273 php: use after free vulnerability in unserialize() with DateTimeZone 1194737 - CVE-2014-9705 php: heap buffer overflow in enchant_broker_request_dict() 1194747 - CVE-2015-2301 php: use after free in phar_object.c 1204868 - CVE-2015-4147 php: SoapClient's __call() type confusion through unserialize() 1207676 - CVE-2015-2787 php: use-after-free vulnerability in the process_nested_data function in ext/standard/var_unserializer.re 1207682 - CVE-2015-2348 php: move_uploaded_file() NUL byte injection in file name 1213394 - CVE-2015-3330 php: pipelined request executed in deinitialized interpreter under httpd 2.4 1213407 - CVE-2015-3411 php: missing null byte checks for paths in various PHP extensions 1213442 - CVE-2015-4604 CVE-2015-4605 php: denial of service when processing a crafted file with Fileinfo 1213446 - CVE-2015-2783 php: buffer over-read in Phar metadata parsing 1213449 - CVE-2015-3329 php: buffer overflow in phar_set_inode() 1222485 - CVE-2015-4024 php: multipart/form-data request paring CPU usage DoS 1222538 - CVE-2015-4599 CVE-2015-4600 CVE-2015-4601 php: type confusion issue in unserialize() with various SOAP methods 1223408 - CVE-2015-4025 php: CVE-2006-7243 regressions in 5.4+ 1223412 - CVE-2015-4022 php: integer overflow leading to heap overflow when reading FTP file listing 1223422 - CVE-2015-4026 php: pcntl_exec() accepts paths with NUL character 1223425 - CVE-2015-4021 php: memory corruption in phar_parse_tarfile caused by empty entry file name 1223441 - CVE-2015-3307 php: invalid pointer free() in phar_tar_process_metadata() 1226916 - CVE-2015-4148 php: SoapClient's do_soap_call() type confusion after unserialize() 1232823 - CVE-2015-3412 php: missing null byte checks for paths in various PHP extensions 1232897 - CVE-2015-4598 php: missing null byte checks for paths in DOM and GD extensions 1232918 - CVE-2015-4603 php: exception::getTraceAsString type confusion issue after unserialize 1232923 - CVE-2015-4602 php: Incomplete Class unserialization type confusion 6. Package List: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7): Source: php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.src.rpm x86_64: php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-bcmath-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-cli-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-common-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-dba-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-debuginfo-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-devel-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-embedded-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-enchant-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-fpm-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-gd-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-intl-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-ldap-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-mbstring-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-mysql-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-mysqlnd-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-odbc-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-pdo-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-pgsql-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-process-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-pspell-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-recode-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-snmp-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-soap-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-xml-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-xmlrpc-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional (v. 7): Source: php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.src.rpm x86_64: php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-bcmath-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-cli-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-common-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-dba-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-debuginfo-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-devel-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-embedded-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-enchant-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-fpm-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-gd-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-intl-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-ldap-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-mbstring-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-mysql-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-mysqlnd-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-odbc-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-pdo-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-pgsql-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-process-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-pspell-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-recode-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-snmp-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-soap-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-xml-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-xmlrpc-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7): Source: php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.src.rpm ppc64: php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.ppc64.rpm php-cli-5.4.16-36.el7_1.ppc64.rpm php-common-5.4.16-36.el7_1.ppc64.rpm php-debuginfo-5.4.16-36.el7_1.ppc64.rpm php-gd-5.4.16-36.el7_1.ppc64.rpm php-ldap-5.4.16-36.el7_1.ppc64.rpm php-mysql-5.4.16-36.el7_1.ppc64.rpm php-odbc-5.4.16-36.el7_1.ppc64.rpm php-pdo-5.4.16-36.el7_1.ppc64.rpm php-pgsql-5.4.16-36.el7_1.ppc64.rpm php-process-5.4.16-36.el7_1.ppc64.rpm php-recode-5.4.16-36.el7_1.ppc64.rpm php-soap-5.4.16-36.el7_1.ppc64.rpm php-xml-5.4.16-36.el7_1.ppc64.rpm php-xmlrpc-5.4.16-36.el7_1.ppc64.rpm s390x: php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.s390x.rpm php-cli-5.4.16-36.el7_1.s390x.rpm php-common-5.4.16-36.el7_1.s390x.rpm php-debuginfo-5.4.16-36.el7_1.s390x.rpm php-gd-5.4.16-36.el7_1.s390x.rpm php-ldap-5.4.16-36.el7_1.s390x.rpm php-mysql-5.4.16-36.el7_1.s390x.rpm php-odbc-5.4.16-36.el7_1.s390x.rpm php-pdo-5.4.16-36.el7_1.s390x.rpm php-pgsql-5.4.16-36.el7_1.s390x.rpm php-process-5.4.16-36.el7_1.s390x.rpm php-recode-5.4.16-36.el7_1.s390x.rpm php-soap-5.4.16-36.el7_1.s390x.rpm php-xml-5.4.16-36.el7_1.s390x.rpm php-xmlrpc-5.4.16-36.el7_1.s390x.rpm x86_64: php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-cli-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-common-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-debuginfo-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-gd-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-ldap-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-mysql-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-odbc-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-pdo-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-pgsql-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-process-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-recode-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-soap-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-xml-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-xmlrpc-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7): Source: php-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.src.rpm ppc64le: php-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.ppc64le.rpm php-cli-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.ppc64le.rpm php-common-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.ppc64le.rpm php-debuginfo-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.ppc64le.rpm php-gd-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.ppc64le.rpm php-ldap-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.ppc64le.rpm php-mysql-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.ppc64le.rpm php-odbc-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.ppc64le.rpm php-pdo-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.ppc64le.rpm php-pgsql-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.ppc64le.rpm php-process-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.ppc64le.rpm php-recode-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.ppc64le.rpm php-soap-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.ppc64le.rpm php-xml-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.ppc64le.rpm php-xmlrpc-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.ppc64le.rpm Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7): ppc64: php-bcmath-5.4.16-36.el7_1.ppc64.rpm php-dba-5.4.16-36.el7_1.ppc64.rpm php-debuginfo-5.4.16-36.el7_1.ppc64.rpm php-devel-5.4.16-36.el7_1.ppc64.rpm php-embedded-5.4.16-36.el7_1.ppc64.rpm php-enchant-5.4.16-36.el7_1.ppc64.rpm php-fpm-5.4.16-36.el7_1.ppc64.rpm php-intl-5.4.16-36.el7_1.ppc64.rpm php-mbstring-5.4.16-36.el7_1.ppc64.rpm php-mysqlnd-5.4.16-36.el7_1.ppc64.rpm php-pspell-5.4.16-36.el7_1.ppc64.rpm php-snmp-5.4.16-36.el7_1.ppc64.rpm s390x: php-bcmath-5.4.16-36.el7_1.s390x.rpm php-dba-5.4.16-36.el7_1.s390x.rpm php-debuginfo-5.4.16-36.el7_1.s390x.rpm php-devel-5.4.16-36.el7_1.s390x.rpm php-embedded-5.4.16-36.el7_1.s390x.rpm php-enchant-5.4.16-36.el7_1.s390x.rpm php-fpm-5.4.16-36.el7_1.s390x.rpm php-intl-5.4.16-36.el7_1.s390x.rpm php-mbstring-5.4.16-36.el7_1.s390x.rpm php-mysqlnd-5.4.16-36.el7_1.s390x.rpm php-pspell-5.4.16-36.el7_1.s390x.rpm php-snmp-5.4.16-36.el7_1.s390x.rpm x86_64: php-bcmath-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-dba-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-debuginfo-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-devel-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-embedded-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-enchant-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-fpm-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-intl-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-mbstring-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-mysqlnd-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-pspell-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-snmp-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7): ppc64le: php-bcmath-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.ppc64le.rpm php-dba-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.ppc64le.rpm php-debuginfo-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.ppc64le.rpm php-devel-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.ppc64le.rpm php-embedded-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.ppc64le.rpm php-enchant-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.ppc64le.rpm php-fpm-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.ppc64le.rpm php-intl-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.ppc64le.rpm php-mbstring-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.ppc64le.rpm php-mysqlnd-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.ppc64le.rpm php-pspell-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.ppc64le.rpm php-snmp-5.4.16-36.ael7b_1.ppc64le.rpm Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7): Source: php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.src.rpm x86_64: php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-cli-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-common-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-debuginfo-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-gd-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-ldap-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-mysql-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-odbc-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-pdo-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-pgsql-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-process-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-recode-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-soap-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-xml-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-xmlrpc-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7): x86_64: php-bcmath-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-dba-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-debuginfo-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-devel-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-embedded-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-enchant-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-fpm-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-intl-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-mbstring-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-mysqlnd-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-pspell-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm php-snmp-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64.rpm These packages are GPG signed by Red Hat for security. Our key and details on how to verify the signature are available from https://access.redhat.com/security/team/key/ 7. References: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2014-8142 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2014-9652 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2014-9705 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2014-9709 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-0231 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-0232 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-0273 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-2301 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-2348 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-2783 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-2787 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-3307 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-3329 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-3330 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-3411 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-3412 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-4021 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-4022 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-4024 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-4025 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-4026 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-4147 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-4148 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-4598 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-4599 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-4600 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-4601 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-4602 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-4603 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-4604 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-4605 https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#important 8. Contact: The Red Hat security contact is <secalert@redhat.com>. More contact details at https://access.redhat.com/security/team/contact/ Copyright 2015 Red Hat, Inc. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1 iD8DBQFViR1aXlSAg2UNWIIRAuxPAJ42GLQVzvzc9kje0VjDv8NZWcPv6QCbBL+O dtqycPWs+07GhjmZ6NNx5Bg= =FREZ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- -- RHSA-announce mailing list RHSA-announce@redhat.com https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/rhsa-announce . - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Gentoo Linux Security Advisory GLSA 201606-10 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - https://security.gentoo.org/ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Severity: Normal Title: PHP: Multiple vulnerabilities Date: June 19, 2016 Bugs: #537586, #541098, #544186, #544330, #546872, #549538, #552408, #555576, #555830, #556952, #559612, #562882, #571254, #573892, #577376 ID: 201606-10 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Synopsis ======== Multiple vulnerabilities have been found in PHP, the worst of which could lead to arbitrary code execution, or cause a Denial of Service condition. Background ========== PHP is a widely-used general-purpose scripting language that is especially suited for Web development and can be embedded into HTML. Please review the CVE identifiers referenced below for details. Workaround ========== There is no known workaround at this time. Resolution ========== All PHP 5.4 users should upgrade to the latest 5.5 stable branch, as PHP 5.4 is now masked in Portage: # emerge --sync # emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose ">=dev=lang/php-5.5.33" All PHP 5.5 users should upgrade to the latest version: # emerge --sync # emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose ">=dev=lang/php-5.5.33" All PHP 5.6 users should upgrade to the latest version: # emerge --sync # emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose ">=dev=lang/php-5.6.19" References ========== [ 1 ] CVE-2013-6501 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2013-6501 [ 2 ] CVE-2014-9705 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2014-9705 [ 3 ] CVE-2014-9709 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2014-9709 [ 4 ] CVE-2015-0231 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-0231 [ 5 ] CVE-2015-0273 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-0273 [ 6 ] CVE-2015-1351 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-1351 [ 7 ] CVE-2015-1352 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-1352 [ 8 ] CVE-2015-2301 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-2301 [ 9 ] CVE-2015-2348 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-2348 [ 10 ] CVE-2015-2783 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-2783 [ 11 ] CVE-2015-2787 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-2787 [ 12 ] CVE-2015-3329 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-3329 [ 13 ] CVE-2015-3330 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-3330 [ 14 ] CVE-2015-4021 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-4021 [ 15 ] CVE-2015-4022 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-4022 [ 16 ] CVE-2015-4025 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-4025 [ 17 ] CVE-2015-4026 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-4026 [ 18 ] CVE-2015-4147 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-4147 [ 19 ] CVE-2015-4148 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-4148 [ 20 ] CVE-2015-4642 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-4642 [ 21 ] CVE-2015-4643 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-4643 [ 22 ] CVE-2015-4644 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-4644 [ 23 ] CVE-2015-6831 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-6831 [ 24 ] CVE-2015-6832 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-6832 [ 25 ] CVE-2015-6833 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-6833 [ 26 ] CVE-2015-6834 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-6834 [ 27 ] CVE-2015-6835 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-6835 [ 28 ] CVE-2015-6836 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-6836 [ 29 ] CVE-2015-6837 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-6837 [ 30 ] CVE-2015-6838 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-6838 [ 31 ] CVE-2015-7803 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7803 [ 32 ] CVE-2015-7804 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2015-7804 Availability ============ This GLSA and any updates to it are available for viewing at the Gentoo Security Website: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201606-10 Concerns? ========= Security is a primary focus of Gentoo Linux and ensuring the confidentiality and security of our users' machines is of utmost importance to us. Any security concerns should be addressed to security@gentoo.org or alternatively, you may file a bug at https://bugs.gentoo.org. License ======= Copyright 2016 Gentoo Foundation, Inc; referenced text belongs to its owner(s). The contents of this document are licensed under the Creative Commons - Attribution / Share Alike license. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5 . The php55 packages provide a recent stable release of PHP with the PEAR 1.9.4, memcache 3.0.8, and mongo 1.4.5 PECL extensions, and a number of additional utilities. (CVE-2014-9709) A use-after-free flaw was found in PHP's OPcache extension. This flaw could possibly lead to a disclosure of a portion of the server memory

EmbedThis GoAhead 3.0.0 through 3.4.1 does not properly handle path segments starting with a . (dot), which allows remote attackers to conduct directory traversal attacks, cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer overflow and crash), or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted URI. EmbedThis GoAhead Is . Supplementary information : CWE Vulnerability type by CWE-17: Code ( code ) Has been identified. GoAhead WebServer is prone to a directory-traversal vulnerability because it fails to sufficiently sanitize user-supplied input. Attackers can exploit this issue to obtain sensitive information or crash the application resulting in a denial-of-service condition. Successful exploits will lead to other attacks. GoAhead WebServer versions 3.0.0 through 3.4.1 are vulnerable. Embedthis Software GoAhead is an embedded Web server of American Embedthis Software company. Embedthis Software GoAhead version 3.0.0 to 3.4.1 has a security hole, the hole is due to the program does not correctly handle the part of the path starting with the '.' character. Affected software: GoAhead Web Server Affected versions: 3.0.0 - 3.4.1 (3.x.x series before 3.4.2) CVE ID: CVE-2014-9707 Description: The server incorrectly normalizes HTTP request URIs that contain path segments that start with a "." but are not entirely equal to "." or ".." (eg. ".x"). Fixed version: 3.4.2 Bug entry: https://github.com/embedthis/goahead/issues/106 Fix: https://github.com/embedthis/goahead/commit/eed4a7d177bf94a54c7b06ccce88507fbd76fb77 Reported by: Matthew Daley Detail: The vulnerability lies in the websNormalizeUriPath function. A quick runthrough of the important parts of this function: The function starts by splitting up the URI into segments (at forward slashes) into an array. At the same time, it calculates the total length of these segments. The function then iterates through the resulting array in order to perform an in-place normalization (both the input and output pointers point to the same array): * If a given segment does not start with a '.', it is simply copied from the current input pointer to the current output pointer. The for loop's increment code will then advance both the input and output pointers. * Otherwise, if the segment is "." or "..", the input and output pointers are adjusted appropriately (taking into account the for loop's increment code) but (correctly) no segment is copied. * Otherwise the segment starts with a '.' but is not "." nor ".."; in this case the function incorrectly does nothing and both the input and output pointers are simply advanced by the for loop's increment code. This effectively skips over a segment in the segment array without any modification by the function. After this iteration has completed, a string buffer for the final output is allocated. The size used for this allocation comes from the previously-calculated total segment length, with the addition of space for forward slashes to join the segments back together again and a null terminator. The segments in the array up to the final output pointer are joined together in this buffer with forward slashes separating them. There are two ways to exploit this incorrect handling of certain segments: 1) Heap overflow The heap overflow exploitation lies in the possibility to create a disconnect between the lengths of the segments left in the segment array after the iteration has completed and the previously-calculated total segment length. The previously-calculated length should, in theory, be the worst-case (longest) final output string buffer size required (when all segments are left and none are removed by the normalization iteration). However, since we can force the iteration to skip over certain segments in the array, it is possible to effectively duplicate segments in the resulting array; this is done by having the segment copied from one location to another but then also having the original copy skipped over, making it appear in the resulting array twice. When this is done, the previously-calculated length is no longer long enough for the final output's string buffer, and a heap overflow occurs while joining together the final result. As an example, take the following URI as input to the function: "/./AAAAAAAA/.x". The URI is first split into the segments "", ".", "AAAAAAAA" and ".", with the total segment length calculated as 0 + 1 + 8 + 2 = 11 bytes. The normalization iteration proceeds as follows: * The "" segment is simply copied from input to output, and hence remains unchanged. Both the input and output pointers are then advanced. * The "." segment causes the output pointer to stay in place while the input pointer advances forward. * The "AAAAAAAA" segment is simply copied from input to output, and hence overwrites the previous "." segment. Both the input and output pointers are then advanced. * Finally, the ".x" segment is incorrectly handled: no modification of segments is performed but both the input and output pointers are still advanced, moving the output pointer over the original "AAAAAAAA" segment. Hence, the resulting segments in the array that are left up to the final output pointer are "", "AAAAAAAA" and "AAAAAAAA". Note that the "AAAAAAAA" segment has been duplicated. These segments, including space for forward slashes to join them together with and a null terminator, have a total length of 0 + 8 + 8 + 2 + 1 = 19 bytes. A string buffer is then allocated for the final output, which uses the previously-calculated total segment length of 11 bytes plus 3 bytes for forward slashes and 1 byte for a null terminator, giving a total size of 11 + 3 + 1 = 15 bytes. The resulting segments are finally joined together into this final output string buffer. In doing so in this case, however, the buffer is overflowed by 19 - 15 = 4 bytes. So, a remote attacker can make (ie.) a simple HTTP GET request for the URI in question and cause a heap overflow. ASAN gives the following output in this case, which shows the exact moment that the heap overflow occurs: ================================================================= ==2613==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x60200000d47f at pc 0x7ffff6f34020 bp 0x7fffffffd410 sp 0x7fffffffcbd0 WRITE of size 9 at 0x60200000d47f thread T0 #0 0x7ffff6f3401f in __interceptor_strcpy (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.1+0x2f01f) #1 0x7ffff63a7d6d in websNormalizeUriPath src/http.c:3320 #2 0x7ffff639b4de in parseFirstLine src/http.c:969 #3 0x7ffff639a905 in parseIncoming src/http.c:880 #4 0x7ffff639a4c9 in websPump src/http.c:829 #5 0x7ffff639a19c in readEvent src/http.c:802 #6 0x7ffff6399de7 in socketEvent src/http.c:740 #7 0x7ffff6399cbc in websAccept src/http.c:719 #8 0x7ffff63ac8ed in socketAccept src/socket.c:327 #9 0x7ffff63ade95 in socketDoEvent src/socket.c:638 #10 0x7ffff63add5f in socketProcess src/socket.c:622 #11 0x7ffff639daf8 in websServiceEvents src/http.c:1307 #12 0x401b5c in main src/goahead.c:153 #13 0x7ffff597ab44 in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x21b44) #14 0x4011d8 (/home/matthew/goahead-3.4.1/build/linux-x64-debug/bin/goahead+0x4011d8) 0x60200000d47f is located 0 bytes to the right of 15-byte region [0x60200000d470,0x60200000d47f) allocated by thread T0 here: #0 0x7ffff6f5973f in malloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.1+0x5473f) #1 0x7ffff63a7d04 in websNormalizeUriPath src/http.c:3318 #2 0x7ffff639b4de in parseFirstLine src/http.c:969 #3 0x7ffff639a905 in parseIncoming src/http.c:880 #4 0x7ffff639a4c9 in websPump src/http.c:829 #5 0x7ffff639a19c in readEvent src/http.c:802 #6 0x7ffff6399de7 in socketEvent src/http.c:740 #7 0x7ffff6399cbc in websAccept src/http.c:719 #8 0x7ffff63ac8ed in socketAccept src/socket.c:327 #9 0x7ffff63ade95 in socketDoEvent src/socket.c:638 #10 0x7ffff63add5f in socketProcess src/socket.c:622 #11 0x7ffff639daf8 in websServiceEvents src/http.c:1307 #12 0x401b5c in main src/goahead.c:153 #13 0x7ffff597ab44 in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x21b44) (... snip ...) As with all heap overflows, it's likely that this can then go on to be exploited in order to gain full remote code execution, especially in embedded systems which are less likely to have heap allocators with modern hardening techniques. 2) Directory traversal The directory traversal exploitation lies in the fact that we can force the normalization iteration to skip over certain segments in the array; namely, we can force it to skip over a ".." segment. The ".." segment will pass through unchanged into the final output string buffer, where it is treated by the rest of the server as an actual parent-directory relative segment. As an example, take the following URI as input to the function: "/../../../../../.x/.x/.x/.x/.x/.x/etc/passwd". The URI is first split into the segments "", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", ".x", ".x", ".x", ".x", ".x", ".x", "etc", and "passwd". (The total segment length that is calculated during this operation is irrelevant for this mode of exploitation.) When the normalization iteration reaches the ".x" segments, the contents of the segment array are still untouched (as all the previous segments are either empty or are "..") and the output pointer is still pointing back at the "" segment. The incorrect handling of the ".x" segments only causes the output (and input) pointers to be advanced forward over the "" and ".." segments. When the iteration reaches the "etc" segment, all the "" and ".." segments have been skipped over; the output pointer is now pointing at the first ".x" segment. The "etc" is copied over the first ".x" segment, and the "passwd" segment is copied over the second ".x" segment. Hence, the resulting segments in the array that are left up to the final output pointer are "", "..", "..", "..", "..", "..", "etc" and "passwd"; note that the ".." segments are still present. The final output string buffer is created and the resulting segments are joined together to give a string of "/../../../../../etc/passwd". The rest of the server is expecting that the result from the function is normalized and that it contains no relative segments. Hence, the ".." segments go unnoticed when opening the content file while handling the HTTP request. The end result is that the local filesystem is traversed up from the administrator-configured web root until reaching the filesystem's root directory and back down again into the "/etc/passwd" file. Hence, the file "/etc/passwd" is given in response to the HTTP request, regardless of the configured web root. So, a remote attacker can make (ie.) a simple HTTP GET request for the URI in question and get the contents of the "/etc/passwd" file: $ echo -ne 'GET /../../../../../.x/.x/.x/.x/.x/.x/etc/passwd HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n' | nc localhost 4700 HTTP/1.0 200 OK Server: GoAhead-http Date: Sun Nov 16 17:21:01 2014 Content-Length: 1346 Connection: close Last-Modified: Sat Oct 25 17:07:25 2014 root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash daemon:x:1:1:daemon:/usr/sbin:/usr/sbin/nologin bin:x:2:2:bin:/bin:/usr/sbin/nologin sys:x:3:3:sys:/dev:/usr/sbin/nologin sync:x:4:65534:sync:/bin:/bin/sync games:x:5:60:games:/usr/games:/usr/sbin/nologin man:x:6:12:man:/var/cache/man:/usr/sbin/nologin lp:x:7:7:lp:/var/spool/lpd:/usr/sbin/nologin mail:x:8:8:mail:/var/mail:/usr/sbin/nologin (... snip ...) Of course, 5 ".." segments may not be enough to reach the filesystem's root directory in all cases and so the crafted URI may have to be extended with more ".." and ".x" segments. - Matthew Daley

The DHCP implementation in the PowerOn Auto Provisioning (POAP) feature in Cisco NX-OS does not properly restrict the initialization process, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands as root by sending crafted response packets on the local network, aka Bug ID CSCur14589. Cisco NX-OS software is a data center-level operating system that reflects modular design, resiliency, and maintainability. Cisco NX-OS Software is prone to a remote command-injection vulnerability because it fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input. Successfully exploiting this issue may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands with the security context of the root user. This issue is being tracked by Cisco bug ID CSCur14589. Cisco NX-OS is a data center-oriented operating system developed by Cisco

Cisco Unified Call Manager (CM) 9.1(2.1000.28) does not properly restrict resource requests, which allows remote authenticated users to read arbitrary files via unspecified vectors, aka Bug ID CSCuq44439. Cisco Unified Communications Manager is prone to an information-disclosure vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this issue to gain access to sensitive information that may aid in further attacks. This issue is being tracked by Cisco BugId CSCuq44439

Schneider Electric InduSoft Web Studio before 7.1.3.4 SP3 Patch 4 and InTouch Machine Edition 2014 before 7.1.3.4 SP3 Patch 4 transmit cleartext credentials, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by sniffing the network. A remote attacker can exploit the vulnerability to gain sensitive information by sniffing the network. The following products are affected: InduSoft Web Studio 7.1.3.2 and prior. InTouch Machine Edition 7.1.3.2 and prior. This product provides HMI clients with read, write tag and event monitoring capabilities. The vulnerability is caused by the programs transmitting plaintext certificates

The ANTlabs InnGate firmware on IG 3100, IG 3101, InnGate 3.00 E, InnGate 3.01 E, InnGate 3.02 E, InnGate 3.10 E, InnGate 3.01 G, and InnGate 3.10 G devices does not require authentication for rsync sessions, which allows remote attackers to read or write to arbitrary files via TCP traffic on port 873. ANTlabs Made InnGate Is Visitor Based Network ( Network for hotel guests, etc. ) It is a gateway device for operating. InnGate Multiple models and multiple versions of firmware could allow a remote attacker to improperly configure rsync There is a vulnerability that allows reading and writing to the device file system without authentication through the daemon. Inappropriate default permissions (CWE-276) - CVE-2015-0932 InnGate Included in the firmware rsync Is not configured properly, it is possible to read and write to the entire device file system without authentication. Therefore, a remote attacker may be able to view or tamper with any file on the file system of the device. For more information, Cylance, Inc. of blog post It is written in. Inappropriate default permissions (CWE-276) https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/276.html blog post http://blog.cylance.com/spear-team-cve-2015-0932A remote attacker may be able to view or alter any file on the file system of the device. ANTlabs InnGate firmware has any file read and write vulnerabilities. Multiple ANTlabs products are prone to an arbitrary file-access vulnerability

Schneider Electric InduSoft Web Studio before 7.1.3.4 SP3 Patch 4 and InTouch Machine Edition 2014 before 7.1.3.4 SP3 Patch 4 store cleartext OPC User credentials in a configuration file, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by reading this file. Schneider Electric InduSoft Web Studio and InTouch Machine Edition are both embedded HMI software packages from Schneider Electric, France. Multiple Schneider Electric products are prone to a local information-disclosure vulnerability. This product provides HMI clients with read, write tag and event monitoring capabilities

Schneider Electric InduSoft Web Studio before 7.1.3.4 SP3 Patch 4 and InTouch Machine Edition 2014 before 7.1.3.4 SP3 Patch 4 provide an HMI user interface that lists all valid usernames, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain access via a brute-force password-guessing attack. Schneider Electric InduSoft Web Studio and InTouch Machine Edition are both embedded HMI software packages from Schneider Electric, France. Attackers can exploit this issue to bypass the authentication mechanism and log in to another user's account. The following products are affected: InduSoft Web Studio 7.1.3.2 and prior. InTouch Machine Edition 7.1.3.2 and prior. This product provides HMI clients with read, write tag and event monitoring capabilities. The vulnerability stems from the fact that the HMI user interface provided by the program contains all valid user names

The web-authentication functionality on Cisco Wireless LAN Controller (WLC) devices 7.3(103.8) and 7.4(110.0) allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (device reload) via a malformed password, aka Bug ID CSCui57980. Attackers can exploit this issue to crash and reload the affected device, denying service to legitimate users. This issue is being tracked by Cisco Bug ID CSCui57980. A security vulnerability exists in the web-authentication feature of Cisco WLC devices Release 7.3(103.8) and Release 7.4(110.0)

Schneider Electric InduSoft Web Studio before 7.1.3.4 SP3 Patch 4 and InTouch Machine Edition 2014 before 7.1.3.4 SP3 Patch 4 rely on a hardcoded cleartext password to control read access to Project files and Project Configuration files, which makes it easier for local users to obtain sensitive information by discovering this password. Schneider Electric InduSoft Web Studio and InTouch Machine Edition are both embedded HMI software packages from Schneider Electric, France. Read access. A local attacker could exploit this vulnerability to obtain sensitive information by discovering passwords. Schneider Electric Products are prone to multiple local information-disclosure vulnerabilities. This may aid in further attacks. This product provides HMI clients with read, write tag and event monitoring capabilities

XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in IBM Sterling B2B Integrator 5.1 and 5.2 and IBM Sterling File Gateway 2.1 and 2.2 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a crafted XML data. Multiple IBM Products are prone to an unspecified information-disclosure vulnerability. Attackers can exploit this issue to gain access to sensitive information that may lead to further attacks. IBM Sterling File Gateway is a set of file transfer software that integrates different file transfer methods and can realize secure interaction through the network

The Autonomic Networking Infrastructure (ANI) implementation in Cisco IOS 12.2, 12.4, 15.0, 15.2, 15.3, and 15.4 and IOS XE 3.10.xS through 3.13.xS before 3.13.1S allows remote attackers to spoof Autonomic Networking Registration Authority (ANRA) responses, and consequently bypass intended device and node access restrictions or cause a denial of service (disrupted domain access), via crafted AN messages, aka Bug ID CSCup62191. Cisco IOS is a popular Internet operating system. Cisco IOS and IOS XE are prone to a content spoofing vulnerability because it fails to sanitize user-supplied input. An attacker may leverage this issue to insert and display spoofed content, which may aid in further attacks. This issue is tracked by Cisco Bug ID CSCup62191

The Autonomic Networking Infrastructure (ANI) implementation in Cisco IOS 12.2, 12.4, 15.0, 15.2, 15.3, and 15.4 and IOS XE 3.10.xS through 3.13.xS before 3.13.1S allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (disrupted domain access) via spoofed AN messages that reset a finite state machine, aka Bug ID CSCup62293. Cisco IOS is a popular Internet operating system. An attacker can exploit this issues to cause a denial of service condition. This issue is being tracked by Cisco Bug ID CSCup62293

The Autonomic Networking Infrastructure (ANI) implementation in Cisco IOS 12.2, 12.4, 15.0, 15.2, 15.3, and 15.4 and IOS XE 3.10.xS through 3.13.xS before 3.13.1S allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (device reload) via spoofed AN messages, aka Bug ID CSCup62315. Vendors have confirmed this vulnerability Bug ID CSCup62315 It is released as.Camouflaged by a third party AN Service disruption via message ( Device reload ) There is a possibility of being put into a state. Cisco IOS is a popular Internet operating system. An attacker can exploit these issues to cause an affected device to reload, resulting in a denial of service condition. This issue is being tracked by Cisco Bug ID CSCup62315

Cisco IOS 12.2, 12.4, 15.0, 15.2, and 15.3, when a VRF interface is configured, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (interface queue wedge) via crafted ICMPv4 packets, aka Bug ID CSCsi02145. Cisco IOS is a popular Internet operating system. Attackers can exploit this issue to cause the VRF interface on the device to enter a wedged state and stop processing packets, denying service to legitimate users. This issue is being tracked by Cisco Bug ID CSCsi02145. The following releases are affected: Cisco IOS Release 12.2, Release 12.4, Release 15.0, Release 15.2, Release 15.3

The Common Flow Table (CFT) feature in Cisco IOS XE 3.6 and 3.7 before 3.7.1S, 3.8 before 3.8.0S, 3.9 before 3.9.0S, 3.10 before 3.10.0S, 3.11 before 3.11.0S, 3.12 before 3.12.0S, 3.13 before 3.13.0S, 3.14 before 3.14.0S, and 3.15 before 3.15.0S, when MMON or NBAR is enabled, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (device reload) via malformed IPv6 packets with IPv4 UDP encapsulation, aka Bug ID CSCua79665. Cisco IOS is a popular Internet operating system. Cisco IOS XE Software is prone to multiple denial-of-service vulnerabilities. An attacker can exploit these issues to cause an affected device to reload, resulting in a denial of service condition. These issues are being tracked by Cisco Bug IDs CSCuo25741, CSCub68073, CSCua79665 and CSCuq59131. The vulnerability stems from the program's improper handling of IPv6 packets encapsulated in IPv4 UDP packets. The following versions are affected: Cisco IOS XE Release 3.6, Release 3.7 prior to 3.7.1S, Release 3.8 prior to 3.8.0S, Release 3.9 prior to 3.9.0S, Release 3.10 prior to 3.10.0S, Release 3.11 prior to 3.11.0S, Release 3.12.0S prior to Version 3.12, Version 3.13 before 3.13.0S, Version 3.14 before 3.14.0S, Version 3.15 before 3.15.0S

The high-speed logging (HSL) feature in Cisco IOS XE 2.x and 3.x before 3.10.4S, 3.11 before 3.11.3S, 3.12 before 3.12.1S, 3.13 before 3.13.0S, 3.14 before 3.14.0S, and 3.15 before 3.15.0S allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (device reload) via large IP packets that require NAT and HSL processing after fragmentation, aka Bug ID CSCuo25741. Cisco IOS is a popular Internet operating system. Cisco IOS XE Software is prone to multiple denial-of-service vulnerabilities. An attacker can exploit these issues to cause an affected device to reload, resulting in a denial of service condition. These issues are being tracked by Cisco Bug IDs CSCuo25741, CSCub68073, CSCua79665 and CSCuq59131. The vulnerability stems from the fact that the NAT and HSL features do not properly handle fragmented IP packets. The following releases are affected: Cisco IOS XE Release 2.x, Release 3.x prior to 3.10.4S, Release 3.11 prior to 3.11.3S, Release 3.12 prior to 3.12.1S, Release 3.13 prior to 3.13.0S, Release 3.14 prior to 3.14.0S, Version 3.15 before 3.15.0S