VARIoT IoT vulnerabilities database
| VAR-201705-3471 | CVE-2017-3876 | Cisco IOS XR Router Event Management Service Resource management vulnerability in daemon |
CVSS V2: 7.8 CVSS V3: 7.5 Severity: HIGH |
A vulnerability in the Event Management Service daemon (emsd) of Cisco IOS XR routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on the affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper handling of gRPC requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by repeatedly sending unauthenticated gRPC requests to the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to crash the device in such a manner that manual intervention is required to recover. This vulnerability affects all Cisco IOS XR platforms that are running release 6.1.1 of Cisco IOS XR Software when the gRPC service is enabled on the device. The gRPC service is not enabled by default. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvb14441. Vendors have confirmed this vulnerability Bug ID CSCvb14441 It is released as.Service operation interruption (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. Cisco IOS is the interconnected network operating system used on most Cisco system routers and network switches.
Attackers can exploit this issue to crash the application, resulting in a denial-of-service condition
| VAR-201705-3472 | CVE-2017-3882 | Cisco CVR100W Wireless-N VPN Router of Universal Plug-and-Play Implementation of a buffer error vulnerability |
CVSS V2: 8.3 CVSS V3: 9.6 Severity: CRITICAL |
A vulnerability in the Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) implementation in the Cisco CVR100W Wireless-N VPN Router could allow an unauthenticated, Layer 2-adjacent attacker to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (DoS) condition. The remote code execution could occur with root privileges. The vulnerability is due to incomplete range checks of the UPnP input data, which could result in a buffer overflow. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious request to the UPnP listening port of the targeted device. An exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to reload or potentially execute arbitrary code with root privileges. This vulnerability affects all firmware releases of the Cisco CVR100W Wireless-N VPN Router prior to Firmware Release 1.0.1.22. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCuz72642. Vendors have confirmed this vulnerability Bug ID CSCuz72642 It is released as.Information is obtained, information is altered, and service operation is disrupted (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. CISCOCVR100W is a combination of wired/wireless network connection, VPN, firewall and many other functions
| VAR-201705-3651 | CVE-2017-6628 | Cisco Wide Area Application Services Resource management vulnerability |
CVSS V2: 4.3 CVSS V3: 6.8 Severity: MEDIUM |
A vulnerability in SMART-SSL Accelerator functionality for Cisco Wide Area Application Services (WAAS) 6.2.1, 6.2.1a, and 6.2.3a could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition where the WAN optimization could stop functioning while the process restarts. The vulnerability is due to a Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security (SSL/TLS) alert being incorrectly handled when in a specific SSL/TLS connection state. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by establishing a SMART-SSL connection through the targeted device. The attacker would then send a crafted stream of SSL/TLS traffic. An exploit could allow the attacker to cause a DoS condition where WAN optimization could stop processing traffic for a short period of time. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvb71133. Vendors have confirmed this vulnerability Bug ID CSCvb71133 It is released as.Service operation interruption (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state.
An attacker can exploit this issue to cause a denial-of-service condition, denying service to legitimate users. This software is mainly used in the link environment with small bandwidth and large delay
| VAR-201705-3652 | CVE-2017-6629 | Cisco Unity Connection Path traversal vulnerability |
CVSS V2: 5.0 CVSS V3: 5.3 Severity: MEDIUM |
A vulnerability in the ImageID parameter of Cisco Unity Connection 10.5(2) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access files in arbitrary locations on the filesystem of an affected device. The issue is due to improper sanitization of user-supplied input in HTTP POST parameters that describe filenames. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using directory traversal techniques to submit a path to a desired file location. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvd90118. Cisco Unity Connection Contains a path traversal vulnerability. Vendors have confirmed this vulnerability Bug ID CSCvd90118 It is released as.Information may be obtained.
Attackers can exploit this issue to gain unauthorized access to the affected application. This may aid in further attacks. The platform can use voice commands to make calls or listen to messages "hands-free". The 'ImageID' parameter in Cisco UC version 10.5(2) has an unauthorized access vulnerability. The vulnerability stems from the fact that the program does not properly filter the input submitted by the user in the HTTP POST parameter
| VAR-201705-1376 | CVE-2015-9057 | Proxmox Mail Gateway Vulnerable to cross-site scripting |
CVSS V2: 4.3 CVSS V3: 6.1 Severity: MEDIUM |
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Proxmox Mail Gateway prior to hotfix 4.0-8-097d26a9 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via multiple parameters, related to /users/index.htm, /quarantine/spam/manage.htm, /quarantine/spam/whitelist.htm, /queues/mail/index/, /system/ssh.htm, /queues/mail/?domain=, and /quarantine/virus/manage.htm. Proxmox Mail Gateway Contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability.Information may be obtained and information may be altered. Proxmox Mail Gateway is an email gateway product of Austrian company Proxmox Server Solutions. The product protects email from viruses, phishing and Trojans
| VAR-201705-1377 | CVE-2015-9058 | Proxmox Mail Gateway Open redirect vulnerability |
CVSS V2: 5.8 CVSS V3: 6.1 Severity: MEDIUM |
Open redirect vulnerability in Proxmox Mail Gateway prior to hotfix 4.0-8-097d26a9 allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks via the destination parameter. Proxmox Mail Gateway is an email gateway product of Austrian company Proxmox Server Solutions. The product protects email from viruses, phishing and Trojans
| VAR-201705-3755 | CVE-2017-7907 | Wonderware Historian Client local XML External entity injection vulnerability |
CVSS V2: 3.3 CVSS V3: 6.6 Severity: MEDIUM |
An Improper XML Parser Configuration issue was discovered in Schneider Electric Wonderware Historian Client 2014 R2 SP1 and prior. An improperly restricted XML parser (with improper restriction of XML external entity reference, or XXE) may allow an attacker to enter malicious input through the application which could cause a denial of service or disclose file contents from a server or connected network. Schneider Electric Wonderware Historian is a set of industrial data management software from Schneider Electric that combines high-speed data acquisition storage systems with traditional relational database management systems. A local attacker could exploit the vulnerability to access sensitive information and cause a denial of service
| VAR-201705-3758 | CVE-2017-7911 | CyberVision Kaa IoT Platform Code injection vulnerability |
CVSS V2: 6.5 CVSS V3: 8.8 Severity: HIGH |
A Code Injection issue was discovered in CyberVision Kaa IoT Platform, Version 0.7.4. An insufficient-encapsulation vulnerability has been identified, which may allow remote code execution. It can build a complete end-to-end IoT solution
| VAR-201705-3756 | CVE-2017-7909 | Advantech B + B SmartWorx MESR901 Authentication Bypass Vulnerability |
CVSS V2: 7.5 CVSS V3: 9.8 Severity: CRITICAL |
A Use of Client-Side Authentication issue was discovered in Advantech B+B SmartWorx MESR901 firmware versions 1.5.2 and prior. The web interface uses JavaScript to check client authentication and redirect unauthorized users. Attackers may intercept requests and bypass authentication to access restricted web pages. Advantech B+B SmartWorx MESR901 There are authentication vulnerabilities in the firmware.Information is obtained, information is altered, and service operation is disrupted (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. Advantech B + B SmartWorx MESR901 is a Modbus gateway. Advantech B + B SmartWorx MESR901 has an authentication bypass vulnerability. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability for authentication and perform unauthorized operations, leading to further attacks. Advantech B+B SmartWorx MESR901 is prone to an authentication-bypass vulnerability. This may lead to further attacks.
MESR901 1.5.2 and prior are vulnerable. Advantech B+B SmartWorx MESR901 is a serial gateway device of China Advantech Company. A security vulnerability exists in Advantech B+B SmartWorx MESR901 firmware 1.5.2 and earlier
| VAR-201705-3474 | CVE-2017-5689 | Intel AMT Remote Authentication Bypass Vulnerability |
CVSS V2: 10.0 CVSS V3: 9.8 Severity: CRITICAL |
An unprivileged network attacker could gain system privileges to provisioned Intel manageability SKUs: Intel Active Management Technology (AMT) and Intel Standard Manageability (ISM). An unprivileged local attacker could provision manageability features gaining unprivileged network or local system privileges on Intel manageability SKUs: Intel Active Management Technology (AMT), Intel Standard Manageability (ISM), and Intel Small Business Technology (SBT). These functions use multiple ports to listen for administrative commands. Intel According to the document AMT Port as web interface for 16992 and 16993 Is used. Also other ports 16994 When 16995 Or 623 When 664 May be used. Intel Documents https://software.intel.com/sites/default/files/article/393789/amt-9-start-here-guide.pdf port 16994 When 16995 https://www.symantec.com/connect/articles/why-must-intel-amt-be-configured-and-what-required Supporting these remote management functions Intel Management Engine In the remote ( Not authenticated ) There is a vulnerability that allows remote management functions to be accessed by a third party. Intel Is a security advisory for this vulnerability (INTEL-SA-00075) And guide for mitigation (INTEL-SA-00075 Mitigation Guide) Offers. Security advisory (INTEL-SA-00075) https://security-center.intel.com/advisory.aspx?intelid=INTEL-SA-00075&languageid=en-fr Mitigation guide (INTEL-SA-00075 Mitigation Guide) https://downloadcenter.intel.com/download/26754 Also, OEM This product may have this remote management function enabled.A remote attacker may gain access to the remote management functions of the system. Intel AMT has a remote authentication bypass vulnerability. Unauthorized users only need to send an empty user_response value to bypass the Intel AMT Web authentication system and use the Keyboard Video Mouse (KVM) feature to remotely control the system for malicious operations. Multiple Intel products are prone to a privilege-escalation vulnerability. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA256
Note: the current version of the following document is available here:
https://h20564.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docId=emr_na-hpesbhf03754en_us
SUPPORT COMMUNICATION - SECURITY BULLETIN
Document ID: hpesbhf03754en_us
Version: 1
HPESBHF03754 rev.1 - HPE ML10 Gen 9 Server using Intel Xeon E3-1200 v5
Processor, Remote Access Restriction Bypass
NOTICE: The information in this Security Bulletin should be acted upon as
soon as possible.
Release Date: 2017-05-26
Last Updated: 2017-05-26
Potential Security Impact: Remote: Access Restriction Bypass
Source: Hewlett Packard Enterprise, Product Security Response Team
VULNERABILITY SUMMARY
A potential security vulnerability has been identified in HPE ML10 Gen 9
Server using Intel Xeon E3-1200 v5 Processor. The vulnerability could be
remotely exploited to allow access restriction bypass. Do not attempt to upgrade the ME
FW without following the instructions detailed in the Resolution section.
Refer to the "Platform Specific Information" section in the Resolution for
more specific information on upgrades for specific ProLiant servers.
References:
- CVE-2017-5689
SUPPORTED SOFTWARE VERSIONS*: ONLY impacted versions are listed.
- HPE ProLiant ML10 Gen9 E3-1225 v5 3.3GHz 4-core 8GB-R 1TB Non-hot Plug
4LFF SATA 300W AP Svr/Promo Gen9
- HPE ProLiant ML10 Gen9 E3-1225 v5 4GB-R 1TB Non-hot Plug 4LFF SATA 300W
Svr/S-Buy Gen9
- HPE ProLiant ML10 Gen9 E3-1225 v5 8GB-R 1TB Non-hot Plug 4LFF SATA 300W
Perf Svr Gen9
- HPE ProLiant ML10 Gen9 E3-1225 v5 8GB-R 2TB Non-hot Plug 4LFF SATA 300W
Svr/GO Gen9
- HPE ProLiant ML10 Gen9 E3-1225 v5 8GB-R 2TB Non-hot Plug 4LFF SATA 300W
Svr/TV Gen9
BACKGROUND
CVSS Base Metrics
=================
Reference, CVSS V3 Score/Vector, CVSS V2 Score/Vector
CVE-2017-5689
8.1 CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
6.2 (AV:L/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)
Information on CVSS is documented in
HPE Customer Notice HPSN-2008-002 here:
https://h20564.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docId=emr_na-c01345499
RESOLUTION
HPE has provided the following resolution for this issue:
**Note:** Only the ProLiant Gen9 server detailed in the impacted product
information above can be upgraded using the procedure described in this
document. Before beginning the upgrade process, the server must have Intel
Xeon E3-1200 v5 processors installed. See below for further instructions.
Upgrade to the latest System ROM available for the platform prior to
upgrading the ME is required. System ROM will need 1.06 version or later to
support this ME firmware.
The system ROM toolkit and firmware image can be found at:
* BIOS 1.06 (Windows)
<http://h20564.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/swd/public/detail?sp4ts.oid=1008772176&swIte
Id=MTX_0a1076f4bf0444a090b09eeb62&swEnvOid=4168#tab1>
* BIOS 1.06 (Linux 6)
<http://h20564.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/swd/public/detail?sp4ts.oid=1008772176&swIte
Id=MTX_14bacf35f0844bb696ef65799b&swEnvOid=4103>
* BIOS 1.06 (Linux 7)
<http://h20564.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/swd/public/detail?sp4ts.oid=1008772176&swIte
Id=MTX_14bacf35f0844bb696ef65799b&swEnvOid=4176>
The ME toolkit and firmware image can be found at:
* ME 11.6.27.3264 (Windows)
<http://h20564.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/swd/public/detail?sp4ts.oid=1008772176&swIte
Id=MTX_359491d72fe04c0f9461fd657d&swEnvOid=4168>
* ME 11.6.27.3264 (UEFI)
<http://h20564.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/swd/public/detail?sp4ts.oid=1008772176&swIte
Id=MTX_67a275408a9b45aba72ad7cbc1&swEnvOid=4168>
HISTORY
Version:1 (rev.1) - 26 May 2017 Initial release
Third Party Security Patches: Third party security patches that are to be
installed on systems running Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) software
products should be applied in accordance with the customer's patch management
policy.
Support: For issues about implementing the recommendations of this Security
Bulletin, contact normal HPE Services support channel. For other issues about
the content of this Security Bulletin, send e-mail to security-alert@hpe.com.
Report: To report a potential security vulnerability for any HPE supported
product:
Web form: https://www.hpe.com/info/report-security-vulnerability
Email: security-alert@hpe.com
Subscribe: To initiate a subscription to receive future HPE Security Bulletin
alerts via Email: http://www.hpe.com/support/Subscriber_Choice
Security Bulletin Archive: A list of recently released Security Bulletins is
available here: http://www.hpe.com/support/Security_Bulletin_Archive
Software Product Category: The Software Product Category is represented in
the title by the two characters following HPSB.
3C = 3COM
3P = 3rd Party Software
GN = HPE General Software
HF = HPE Hardware and Firmware
MU = Multi-Platform Software
NS = NonStop Servers
OV = OpenVMS
PV = ProCurve
ST = Storage Software
UX = HP-UX
Copyright 2016 Hewlett Packard Enterprise
Hewlett Packard Enterprise shall not be liable for technical or editorial
errors or omissions contained herein. The information provided is provided
"as is" without warranty of any kind. To the extent permitted by law, neither
HP or its affiliates, subcontractors or suppliers will be liable for
incidental,special or consequential damages including downtime cost; lost
profits; damages relating to the procurement of substitute products or
services; or damages for loss of data, or software restoration. The
information in this document is subject to change without notice. Hewlett
Packard Enterprise and the names of Hewlett Packard Enterprise products
referenced herein are trademarks of Hewlett Packard Enterprise in the United
States and other countries. Other product and company names mentioned herein
may be trademarks of their respective owners.
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| VAR-201705-3694 | CVE-2017-8403 | 360fly 4K Access control vulnerabilities in cameras |
CVSS V2: 8.3 CVSS V3: 8.8 Severity: HIGH |
360fly 4K cameras allow unauthenticated Wi-Fi password changes and complete access with REST by using the Bluetooth Low Energy pairing procedure, which is available at any time and does not require a password. This affects firmware 2.1.4. Exploitation can use the 360fly Android or iOS application, or the BlueZ gatttool program. 360fly 4K The camera contains an access control vulnerability.Information is obtained, information is altered, and service operation is disrupted (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. 360Fly is a famous camera manufacturer. 360fly 4K is a 360-degree camera capable of recording 4k images. There is a security vulnerability in the 360fly 4K camera, which stems from the fact that the program does not set a password
| VAR-201705-3427 | CVE-2017-0633 | Broadcom of Wi-Fi Vulnerability in information disclosure in drivers |
CVSS V2: 2.6 CVSS V3: 4.7 Severity: MEDIUM |
An information disclosure vulnerability in the Broadcom Wi-Fi driver could enable a local malicious component to access data outside of its permission levels. This issue is rated as Moderate because it first requires compromising a privileged process. Product: Android. Versions: Kernel-3.10, Kernel-3.18. Android ID: A-36000515. References: B-RB#117131.
An attacker can exploit this issue to obtain potentially sensitive information. Information obtained may aid in further attacks.
This issue is tracked by Android Bug ID-A-36000515. Broadcom: Information Leak from Host to Dongle via "wldev_ioctl"
CVE-2017-0633
Broadcom produces Wi-Fi HardMAC SoCs which are used to handle the PHY and MAC layer processing. These chips are present in both mobile devices and Wi-Fi routers, and are capable of handling many Wi-Fi related events without delegating to the host OS. On Android devices, the "bcmdhd" driver is used in order to communicate with the Wi-Fi SoC (also referred to as "dongle").
Along with the regular flow of frames transferred between the host and the dongle, the two communicate with one another via a set of "ioctls" which can be issued to read or write dongle configuration from the host. This information is exchanged using the SDIO "control" channel (SDPCM_CONTROL_CHANNEL) rather than the regular "data" and "glom" channels (which are used to transfer frames).
When the "bcmdhd" driver wishes to send a ioctl to the dongle, it does so by calling "wldev_ioctl". This function has the following signature:
s32 wldev_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, u32 cmd, void *arg, u32 len, u32 set)
Where "arg" is a pointer to the argument supplied to the ioctl call, and "len" indicates the length of this argument. This function transfers the supplied buffer over SDIO to the dongle, where it is handled by the dongle's ioctl handler function.
The "bcmdhd" driver issues many such ioctls, either when accessing iovars, or when reading and writing configuration used by the dongle. However, in all of these cases, "bcmdhd" neglects to clear the unused memory in the supplied argument buffer before calling "wldev_ioctl". As a result, the buffers transferred via the ioctl calls contain uninitialised memory, including pointers and other information processed by the driver.
To demonstrate this issue, I've located the needed symbols on the Nexus 6P (NUF26K, BCM4358 version 7.112.201.1). The dongle's ioctl handler is at located at ROM address 0x19734, and the pointer to the registered ioctl handler is located in RAM address 0x214BF0. By patching the RAM address to point to a newly allocated code stub, we are able to intercept the ioctl handler on the dongle.
I've written a small code stub which instruments the ioctl handler in order to dump the contents of the buffers passed in by the host. Here's a small sample of these log dumps:
(1237) ioctl - code: 262, length: 512
(1238) 0 : 6f737361
(1239) 4 : 65725f63
(1240) 8 : 65695f71
...
(1404) 148 : ffffffc0
(1405) 152 : 00cdd204
(1406) 156 : ffffffc0
(1407) 160 : 5bd4b6f0
(1408) 164 : ffffffc0
(1409) 168 : 003ee868
(1410) 172 : ffffffc0
(1411) 176 : 5bd4b7e0
(1412) 180 : ffffffc0
(1413) 184 : 5bd4b810
(1414) 188 : ffffffc0
(1415) 192 : 5bd4b790
(1416) 196 : ffffffc0
As can be seen in the log above, the buffer contains multiple pointers from the host's kernel. This issue can be addressed by clearing the unused memory in the passed in argument buffers prior to calling "wldev_ioctl".
This bug is subject to a 90 day disclosure deadline. After 90 days elapse
or a patch has been made broadly available, the bug report will become
visible to the public.
Found by: laginimaineb
| VAR-201705-3425 | CVE-2017-0631 | Qualcomm Information disclosure vulnerability in camera drivers |
CVSS V2: 2.6 CVSS V3: 4.7 Severity: MEDIUM |
An information disclosure vulnerability in the Qualcomm camera driver could enable a local malicious application to access data outside of its permission levels. This issue is rated as Moderate because it first requires compromising a privileged process. Product: Android. Versions: Kernel-3.10, Kernel-3.18. Android ID: A-35399756. References: QC-CR#1093232. Multiple Google Devices are prone to an information disclosure vulnerability.
An attacker can exploit this issue to obtain potentially sensitive information. Information obtained may aid in further attacks
| VAR-201705-3423 | CVE-2017-0629 | Qualcomm Information disclosure vulnerability in camera drivers |
CVSS V2: 2.6 CVSS V3: 4.7 Severity: MEDIUM |
An information disclosure vulnerability in the Qualcomm camera driver could enable a local malicious application to access data outside of its permission levels. This issue is rated as Moderate because it first requires compromising a privileged process. Product: Android. Versions: Kernel-3.10, Kernel-3.18. Android ID: A-35214296. References: QC-CR#1086833.
An attacker can exploit this issue to obtain potentially sensitive information. Information obtained may aid in further attacks.
This issue is tracked by Android Bug ID-A-35214296
| VAR-201705-3422 | CVE-2017-0628 | Qualcomm Information disclosure vulnerability in camera drivers |
CVSS V2: 2.6 CVSS V3: 4.7 Severity: MEDIUM |
An information disclosure vulnerability in the Qualcomm camera driver could enable a local malicious application to access data outside of its permission levels. This issue is rated as Moderate because it first requires compromising a privileged process. Product: Android. Versions: Kernel-3.10, Kernel-3.18. Android ID: A-34230377. References: QC-CR#1086833.
An attacker can exploit this issue to obtain potentially sensitive information. Information obtained may aid in further attacks
| VAR-201705-3418 | CVE-2017-0624 | Qualcomm Wi-Fi Vulnerability in information disclosure in drivers |
CVSS V2: 4.3 CVSS V3: 5.5 Severity: MEDIUM |
An information disclosure vulnerability in the Qualcomm Wi-Fi driver could enable a local malicious application to access data outside of its permission levels. This issue is rated as High because it could be used to access sensitive data without explicit user permission. Product: Android. Versions: Kernel-3.10, Kernel-3.18. Android ID: A-34327795. References: QC-CR#2005832.
An attacker can exploit this issue to obtain potentially sensitive information. Information obtained may aid in further attacks.
This issue is tracked by Android Bug ID-A-34327795
| VAR-201906-0777 | CVE-2017-8336 |
plural Securifi Almond Device firmware buffer error vulnerability
Related entries in the VARIoT exploits database: VAR-E-201906-0039 |
CVSS V2: 6.5 CVSS V3: 8.8 Severity: HIGH |
An issue was discovered on Securifi Almond, Almond+, and Almond 2015 devices with firmware AL-R096. The device provides a user with the capability of adding new routes to the device. It seems that the POST parameters passed in this request to set up routes on the device can be set in such a way that would result in overflowing the stack set up and allow an attacker to control the $ra register stored on the stack. If the firmware version AL-R096 is dissected using binwalk tool, we obtain a cpio-root archive which contains the filesystem set up on the device that contains all the binaries. The binary "goahead" is the one that has the vulnerable function that recieves the values sent by the POST request. If we open this binary in IDA-pro we will notice that this follows a MIPS little endian format. The function sub_00420F38 in IDA pro is identified to be receiving the values sent in the POST request. The POST parameter "gateway" allows to overflow the stack and control the $ra register after 1546 characters. The value from this post parameter is then copied on the stack at address 0x00421348 as shown below. This allows an attacker to provide the payload of his/her choice and finally take control of the device. Securifi Almond , Almond+ , Almond 2015 The device firmware contains a buffer error vulnerability.Information is obtained, information is altered, and service operation is disrupted (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. Securifi Almond is a wireless router with a touch screen
| VAR-201906-0778 | CVE-2017-8337 |
plural Securifi Almond Information Disclosure Vulnerability in Device Firmware
Related entries in the VARIoT exploits database: VAR-E-201906-0039 |
CVSS V2: 6.8 CVSS V3: 8.8 Severity: HIGH |
An issue was discovered on Securifi Almond, Almond+, and Almond 2015 devices with firmware AL-R096. The device provides a user with the capability of executing various actions on the web management interface. It seems that the device does not implement any Origin header check which allows an attacker who can trick a user to navigate to an attacker's webpage to exploit this issue and brute force the password for the web management interface. It also allows an attacker to then execute any other actions which include management if rules, sensors attached to the devices using the websocket requests. Securifi Almond , Almond+ , Almond 2015 An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the device firmware.Information is acquired, information is falsified, and denial of service (DoS) May be in a state. Securifi Almond is a wireless router with a touch screen. The vulnerability stems from the fact that the program does not check the Origin field in the request header. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to brute force passwords and perform arbitrary operations
| VAR-201705-3726 | CVE-2017-8338 | MikroTik RouterOS Resource management vulnerability |
CVSS V2: 7.8 CVSS V3: 7.5 Severity: HIGH |
A vulnerability in MikroTik Version 6.38.5 could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to exhaust all available CPU via a flood of UDP packets on port 500 (used for L2TP over IPsec), preventing the affected router from accepting new connections; all devices will be disconnected from the router and all logs removed automatically. MikroTik RouterOS Contains a resource management vulnerability.Service operation interruption (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. MikroTikRouterBoard is a router management panel from MikroTik, Republic of Latvia. A remote denial of service vulnerability exists in the networkstack in MikroTikRouterBoard 6.38.5. MikroTik is a routing operating system based on Linux kernel developed by Latvian MikroTik Company. This system turns a PC computer into a professional router
| VAR-201704-1397 | CVE-2017-7895 | Linux Kernel CVE-2017-7895 Multiple Security Bypass Vulnerabilities |
CVSS V2: 10.0 CVSS V3: 9.8 Severity: CRITICAL |
The NFSv2 and NFSv3 server implementations in the Linux kernel through 4.10.13 lack certain checks for the end of a buffer, which allows remote attackers to trigger pointer-arithmetic errors or possibly have unspecified other impact via crafted requests, related to fs/nfsd/nfs3xdr.c and fs/nfsd/nfsxdr.c. Linux Kernel is prone to multiple security-bypass vulnerabilities.
Attackers can exploit these issues to bypass certain security restrictions and perform unauthorized actions. This may aid in further attacks. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1
=====================================================================
Red Hat Security Advisory
Synopsis: Important: kernel security and bug fix update
Advisory ID: RHSA-2017:1766-01
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux
Advisory URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1766
Issue date: 2017-07-18
CVE Names: CVE-2017-7895
=====================================================================
1. Summary:
An update for kernel is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.2
Extended Update Support.
Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact
of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score,
which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability
from the CVE link(s) in the References section.
2. Relevant releases/architectures:
Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode EUS (v. 7.2) - noarch, x86_64
Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional EUS (v. 7.2) - x86_64
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 7.2) - noarch, ppc64, ppc64le, s390x, x86_64
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional EUS (v. 7.2) - ppc64, ppc64le, x86_64
3. (CVE-2017-7895, Important)
Red Hat would like to thank Ari Kauppi for reporting this issue.
Bug Fix(es):
* Previously, a race condition between Linux kernel module error handling
and kprobe registration code existed in the Linux kernel. The protection
that was applied during module error handling code could be overridden by
kprobe registration code before the module was deallocated. Consequently,
the mapped page could be freed and become not 'writable'. When this page
was later accessed, a page fault occurred, which led to a kernel panic.
This update fixes the race condition, and the kernel no longer panics due
to this bug. (BZ#1454683)
* Due to a race with another NFS mount, the nfs41_walk_client_list()
function previously established a lease on the nfs_client pointer before
the check for trunking was finished. This update ensures the processes
follow the correct order and the race no longer occurs in this scenario.
(BZ#1447383)
* If a duplicate IPv6 address or an issue setting an address was present in
the net/ipv6/addrconf.c file, a race condition occurred that could cause an
IFP refcount leak. Attempts to unregister a netdevice then produced
"Unregister Netdevice Failed" error messages. The provided patch fixes this
bug, and race conditions no longer occur in this situation. (BZ#1449103)
* Previously, subtracting from vCPU threads could cause a steal_time
overflow on QEMU live migration. This update makes sure steal_time
accumulation to vCPU entry time is moved before copying steal_time data to
QEMU guest, thus fixing this bug. (BZ#1274919)
4. Solution:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes
described in this advisory, refer to:
https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
5. Bugs fixed (https://bugzilla.redhat.com/):
1446103 - CVE-2017-7895 kernel: NFSv3 server does not properly handle payload bounds checking of WRITE requests
6. Package List:
Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode EUS (v. 7.2):
Source:
kernel-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.src.rpm
noarch:
kernel-abi-whitelists-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.noarch.rpm
kernel-doc-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.noarch.rpm
x86_64:
kernel-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-debug-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-debug-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-debug-devel-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-devel-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-headers-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-tools-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-tools-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-tools-libs-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
perf-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
perf-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
python-perf-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
python-perf-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional EUS (v. 7.2):
x86_64:
kernel-debug-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-tools-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-tools-libs-devel-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
perf-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
python-perf-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 7.2):
Source:
kernel-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.src.rpm
noarch:
kernel-abi-whitelists-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.noarch.rpm
kernel-doc-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.noarch.rpm
ppc64:
kernel-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64.rpm
kernel-bootwrapper-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64.rpm
kernel-debug-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64.rpm
kernel-debug-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64.rpm
kernel-debug-devel-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64.rpm
kernel-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64.rpm
kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64.rpm
kernel-devel-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64.rpm
kernel-headers-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64.rpm
kernel-tools-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64.rpm
kernel-tools-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64.rpm
kernel-tools-libs-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64.rpm
perf-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64.rpm
perf-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64.rpm
python-perf-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64.rpm
python-perf-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64.rpm
ppc64le:
kernel-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64le.rpm
kernel-bootwrapper-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64le.rpm
kernel-debug-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64le.rpm
kernel-debug-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64le.rpm
kernel-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64le.rpm
kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64le.rpm
kernel-devel-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64le.rpm
kernel-headers-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64le.rpm
kernel-tools-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64le.rpm
kernel-tools-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64le.rpm
kernel-tools-libs-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64le.rpm
perf-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64le.rpm
perf-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64le.rpm
python-perf-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64le.rpm
python-perf-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64le.rpm
s390x:
kernel-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.s390x.rpm
kernel-debug-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.s390x.rpm
kernel-debug-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.s390x.rpm
kernel-debug-devel-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.s390x.rpm
kernel-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.s390x.rpm
kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.s390x.rpm
kernel-devel-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.s390x.rpm
kernel-headers-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.s390x.rpm
kernel-kdump-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.s390x.rpm
kernel-kdump-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.s390x.rpm
kernel-kdump-devel-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.s390x.rpm
perf-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.s390x.rpm
perf-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.s390x.rpm
python-perf-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.s390x.rpm
python-perf-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.s390x.rpm
x86_64:
kernel-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-debug-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-debug-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-debug-devel-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-devel-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-headers-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-tools-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-tools-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-tools-libs-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
perf-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
perf-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
python-perf-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
python-perf-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional EUS (v. 7.2):
ppc64:
kernel-debug-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64.rpm
kernel-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64.rpm
kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64.rpm
kernel-tools-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64.rpm
kernel-tools-libs-devel-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64.rpm
perf-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64.rpm
python-perf-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64.rpm
ppc64le:
kernel-debug-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64le.rpm
kernel-debug-devel-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64le.rpm
kernel-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64le.rpm
kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64le.rpm
kernel-tools-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64le.rpm
kernel-tools-libs-devel-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64le.rpm
perf-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64le.rpm
python-perf-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.ppc64le.rpm
x86_64:
kernel-debug-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-tools-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
kernel-tools-libs-devel-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
perf-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
python-perf-debuginfo-3.10.0-327.58.1.el7.x86_64.rpm
These packages are GPG signed by Red Hat for security. Our key and
details on how to verify the signature are available from
https://access.redhat.com/security/team/key/
7. References:
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2017-7895
https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#important
8. Contact:
The Red Hat security contact is <secalert@redhat.com>. More contact
details at https://access.redhat.com/security/team/contact/
Copyright 2017 Red Hat, Inc.
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https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/rhsa-announce
. 6.6) - noarch, x86_64
3. 6.2) - x86_64
3. On systems with the stack protection feature enabled in the kernel
(CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR=y, which is enabled on all architectures other
than s390x and ppc64[le]), an unauthenticated attacker able to initiate a
connection to a system via Bluetooth could use this flaw to crash the
system. Due to the nature of the stack protection feature, code execution
cannot be fully ruled out, although we believe it is unlikely.
Bug Fix(es):
* Previously, while the MAP_GROWSDOWN flag was set, writing to the memory
which was mapped with the mmap system call failed with the SIGBUS signal.
This update fixes memory management in the Linux kernel by backporting an
upstream patch that enlarges the stack guard page gap. As a result, mmap
now works as expected under the described circumstances. (BZ#1474720)
4.
CVE-2017-7487
Li Qiang reported a reference counter leak in the ipxitf_ioctl
function which may result into a use-after-free vulnerability,
triggerable when a IPX interface is configured.
CVE-2017-7645
Tuomas Haanpaa and Matti Kamunen from Synopsys Ltd discovered that
the NFSv2 and NFSv3 server implementations are vulnerable to an
out-of-bounds memory access issue while processing arbitrarily long
arguments sent by NFSv2/NFSv3 PRC clients, leading to a denial of
service. A remote attacker with write access to a
NFS mount can take advantage of this flaw to read chunks of
arbitrary memory from both kernel-space and user-space.
CVE-2017-8064
Arnd Bergmann found that the DVB-USB core misused the device
logging system, resulting in a use-after-free vulnerability, with
unknown security impact.
CVE-2017-8925
Johan Hovold found a reference counter leak in the omninet USB
serial driver, resulting in a use-after-free vulnerability. This
can be triggered by a local user permitted to open tty devices.
CVE-2017-9074
Andrey Konovalov reported that the IPv6 fragmentation
implementation could read beyond the end of a packet buffer.
CVE-2017-9075
Andrey Konovalov reported that the SCTP/IPv6 implementation
wrongly initialised address lists on connected sockets, resulting
in a use-after-free vulnerability, a similar issue to
CVE-2017-8890. This can be triggered by any local user.
CVE-2017-9076 / CVE-2017-9077
Cong Wang found that the TCP/IPv6 and DCCP/IPv6 implementations
wrongly initialised address lists on connected sockets, a similar
issue to CVE-2017-9075.
CVE-2017-9242
Andrey Konovalov reported a packet buffer overrun in the IPv6
implementation.
CVE-2017-1000364
The Qualys Research Labs discovered that the size of the stack guard
page is not sufficiently large. The stack-pointer can jump over the
guard-page and moving from the stack into another memory region
without accessing the guard-page. In this case no page-fault
exception is raised and the stack extends into the other memory
region. An attacker can exploit this flaw for privilege escalation.
The default stack gap protection is set to 256 pages and can be
configured via the stack_guard_gap kernel parameter on the kernel
command line.
Further details can be found at
https://www.qualys.com/2017/06/19/stack-clash/stack-clash.txt
For the oldstable distribution (jessie), these problems have been fixed
in version 3.16.43-2+deb8u1.
For the stable distribution (stretch), these problems have been fixed in
version 4.9.30-2+deb9u1 or earlier versions before the stretch release.
Bug Fix(es):
* If a VFC port became unmapped in the VIOS, it sometimes did not respond
with a CRQ init complete following the H_REG_CRQ() call. As a consequence,
scsi_block_requests were called until the init complete occurred. If not,
I/O requests were hung. The provided patch ensures the host action stays
set to IBMVFC_HOST_ACTION_TGT_DEL so that all rports are moved into devloss
state unless an init complete is received. (BZ#1460210)
4. ==========================================================================
Ubuntu Security Notice USN-3360-2
July 21, 2017
linux-lts-trusty vulnerabilities
==========================================================================
A security issue affects these releases of Ubuntu and its derivatives:
- Ubuntu 12.04 ESM
Summary:
Several security issues were fixed in the Linux kernel. This update provides the corresponding updates for the Linux
Hardware Enablement (HWE) kernel from Ubuntu 14.04 LTS for Ubuntu
12.04 ESM.
It was discovered that the Linux kernel did not properly initialize a Wake-
on-Lan data structure. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive
information (kernel memory). A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive
information. A
local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash)
or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2015-8955)
It was discovered that the SCSI generic (sg) driver in the Linux kernel
contained a double-free vulnerability. A local attacker could use this to
cause a denial of service (system crash). A local attacker could use this to cause a denial of service
(system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2015-8963)
Tilman Schmidt and Sasha Levin discovered a use-after-free condition in the
TTY implementation in the Linux kernel. A local attacker could use this to
expose sensitive information (kernel memory). (CVE-2015-8964)
It was discovered that the fcntl64() system call in the Linux kernel did
not properly set memory limits when returning on 32-bit ARM processors. A
local attacker could use this to gain administrative privileges.
(CVE-2015-8966)
It was discovered that the system call table for ARM 64-bit processors in
the Linux kernel was not write-protected. An attacker could use this in
conjunction with another kernel vulnerability to execute arbitrary code.
(CVE-2015-8967)
It was discovered that the generic SCSI block layer in the Linux kernel did
not properly restrict write operations in certain situations. A local
attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash) or
possibly gain administrative privileges. A local attacker could
use this to expose sensitive information (kernel memory).
(CVE-2017-1000380)
Li Qiang discovered that the DRM driver for VMware Virtual GPUs in the
Linux kernel did not properly validate some ioctl arguments. A local
attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (system crash).
(CVE-2017-7895)
It was discovered that an integer underflow existed in the Edgeport USB
Serial Converter device driver of the Linux kernel. An attacker with
physical access could use this to expose sensitive information (kernel
memory). (CVE-2017-8924)
It was discovered that the USB ZyXEL omni.net LCD PLUS driver in the Linux
kernel did not properly perform reference counting. A local attacker could
use this to cause a denial of service (tty exhaustion). (CVE-2017-8925)
Andrey Konovalov discovered an IPv6 out-of-bounds read error in the Linux
kernel's IPv6 stack. (CVE-2017-9074)
Murray McAllister discovered that the DRM driver for VMware Virtual GPUs in
the Linux kernel did not properly initialize memory. A local attacker could
use this to expose sensitive information (kernel memory). (CVE-2017-9605)
Update instructions:
The problem can be corrected by updating your system to the following
package versions:
Ubuntu 12.04 ESM:
linux-image-3.13.0-125-generic 3.13.0-125.174~precise1
linux-image-3.13.0-125-generic-lpae 3.13.0-125.174~precise1
linux-image-generic-lpae-lts-trusty 3.13.0.125.116
linux-image-generic-lts-trusty 3.13.0.125.116
After a standard system update you need to reboot your computer to make
all the necessary changes.
ATTENTION: Due to an unavoidable ABI change the kernel updates have
been given a new version number, which requires you to recompile and
reinstall all third party kernel modules you might have installed.
Unless you manually uninstalled the standard kernel metapackages
(e.g. linux-generic, linux-generic-lts-RELEASE, linux-virtual,
linux-powerpc), a standard system upgrade will automatically perform
this as well.
Bug Fix(es):
* When upgrading to kernel with the fix for stack guard flaw, a crash could
occur in Java Virtual Machine (JVM) environments, which attempted to
implement their own stack guard page. With this update, the underlying
source code has been fixed to consider the PROT_NONE mapping as a part of
the stack, and the crash in JVM no longer occurs under the described
circumstances. (BZ#1472671)
4