VARIoT IoT vulnerabilities database

The MXQ TV Box 4.4.2 Android device with a build fingerprint of MBX/m201_N/m201_N:4.4.2/KOT49H/20160106:user/test-keys contains the Android framework with a package name of android (versionCode=19, versionName=4.4.2-20170213) that contains an exported broadcast receiver application component that, when called, will make the device inoperable. The vulnerable component named com.android.server.SystemRestoreReceiver will write a value of --restore_system\n--locale=<localeto the /cache/recovery/command file and boot into recovery mode. During this process, it appears that when booting into recovery mode, the system partition gets formatted or modified and will be unable to boot properly thereafter. After the device wouldn't boot properly, a factory reset of the device in recovery mode does not regain properly functionality of the device. The com.android.server.SystemRestoreReceiver broadcast receiver app component is accessible to any app co-located on the device and does not require any permission to access. The user can most likely recover the device by flashing clean firmware images placed on an SD card. MXQ TV Box is a network set-top box based on Android platform. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to render the device unusable

The Leagoo Z5C Android device with a build fingerprint of sp7731c_1h10_32v4_bird:6.0/MRA58K/android.20170629.214736:user/release-keys contains a pre-installed app with a package name of com.android.messaging (versionCode=1000110, versionName=1.0.001, (android.20170630.092853-0)) containing an exported content provider named com.android.messaging.datamodel.MessagingContentProvider. Any app co-located on the device can read the most recent text message from each conversation. That is, for each phone number where the user has either sent or received a text message from, a zero-permission third-party app can obtain the body of the text message, phone number, name of the contact (if it exists), and a timestamp for the most recent text message of each conversation. As the querying of the vulnerable content provider app component can be performed silently in the background, a malicious app can continuously monitor the content provider to see if the current message in each conversation has changed to obtain new text messages. Leagoo Z5C Android The device contains an information disclosure vulnerability.Information may be obtained. Leagoo Z5C is a smart phone based on Android platform produced by Leagoo Malaysia

The Leagoo Z5C Android device with a build fingerprint of sp7731c_1h10_32v4_bird:6.0/MRA58K/android.20170629.214736:user/release-keys contains a pre-installed platform app with a package name of com.android.settings (versionCode=23, versionName=6.0-android.20170630.092853) that contains an exported broadcast receiver that allows any app co-located on the device to programmatically initiate a factory reset. In addition, the app initiating the factory reset does not require any permissions. A factory reset will remove all user data and apps from the device. This will result in the loss of any data that have not been backed up or synced externally. The capability to perform a factory reset is not directly available to third-party apps (those that the user installs themselves with the exception of enabled Mobile Device Management (MDM) apps), although this capability can be obtained by leveraging an unprotected app component of a pre-installed platform app. Leagoo Z5C Android Devices have vulnerabilities related to authorization, permissions, and access control.Tampering with information and disrupting service operations (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. Leagoo Z5C is a smart phone based on Android platform produced by Leagoo Malaysia. There is a security vulnerability in the com.android.settings package of the pre-installed application in Leagoo Z5C (the Build fingerprint used is sp7731c_1h10_32v4_bird:6.0/MRA58K/android.20170629.214736:user/release-keys)

The Leagoo Z5C Android device with a build fingerprint of sp7731c_1h10_32v4_bird:6.0/MRA58K/android.20170629.214736:user/release-keys contains a pre-installed app with a package name of com.android.messaging (versionCode=1000110, versionName=1.0.001, (android.20170630.092853-0)) with an exported broadcast receiver app component named com.android.messaging.trackersender.TrackerSender. Any app co-located on the device, even one with no permissions, can send a broadcast intent with certain embedded data to the exported broadcast receiver application component that will result in the programmatic sending of a text message where the phone number and body of the text message is controlled by the attacker. Leagoo Z5C Android The device contains an information disclosure vulnerability.Information may be tampered with. Leagoo Z5C is a smart phone based on Android platform produced by Leagoo Malaysia

The ZTE Blade Vantage Android device with a build fingerprint of ZTE/Z839/sweet:7.1.1/NMF26V/20180120.095344:user/release-keys, the ZTE Blade Spark Android device with a build fingerprint of ZTE/Z971/peony:7.1.1/NMF26V/20171129.143111:user/release-keys, the ZTE ZMAX Pro Android device with a build fingerprint of ZTE/P895T20/urd:6.0.1/MMB29M/20170418.114928:user/release-keys, and the ZTE ZMAX Champ Android device with a build fingerprint of ZTE/Z917VL/fortune:6.0.1/MMB29M/20170327.120922:user/release-keys contain a pre-installed platform app with a package name of com.android.modem.service (versionCode=25, versionName=7.1.1; versionCode=23, versionName=6.0.1) that exports an interface to any app on co-located on the device. Using the exported interface of the com.android.modem.service app, any app can enable and obtain certain log files (modem and logcat) without the appropriate corresponding access permissions. The modem logs contain the phone number and full text body of incoming and outgoing text messages in binary format. In addition, the modem log contains the phone numbers for both incoming and outgoing phone calls. The system-wide logcat logs (those obtained via the logcat binary) tend to contain sensitive user data. Third-party apps are prevented from directly reading the system-wide logcat logs. The capability to read from the system-wide logcat logs is only available to pre-installed system apps and platform apps. The modem log and/or logcat log, once activated, get written to external storage (SD card). An app aware of this vulnerability can enable the logs, parse them for relevant data, and exfiltrate them from the device. The modem log and logcat log are inactive by default, but a third-party app with no permissions can activate them, although the app will need to be granted the READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission to access them. plural ZTE Android Device products contain a vulnerability related to information disclosure from log files.Information may be obtained. ZTE Blade Vantage and others are Android-based smartphones from the Chinese company ZTE Corporation (ZTE). There are security vulnerabilities in the com.android.modem.service data package of pre-installed platform applications in various ZTE devices. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability to obtain modem and logcat log files

The Coolpad Canvas device with a build fingerprint of Coolpad/cp3636a/cp3636a:7.0/NRD90M/093031423:user/release-keys contains a platform app with a package name of com.qualcomm.qti.modemtestmode (versionCode=24, versionName=7.0) that contains an exported service app component named com.qualcomm.qti.modemtestmode.MbnTestService that allows any app on the device to set certain system properties as the com.android.phone user. When an app sets the persist.service.logr.enable system property to a value of 1, an app with a package name of com.yulong.logredirect (versionCode=20160622, versionName=5.25_20160622_01) will start writing the system-wide logcat log, kernel log, and a tcpdump network traffic capture to external storage. Furthermore, on the Coolpad Canvas device, the com.android.phone app writes the destination phone number and body of the text message for outgoing text messages. A notification when logging can be avoided if the log is enabled after device startup and disabled prior to device shutdown by setting the system properties using the exported interface of the com.qualcomm.qti.modemtestmode app. Any app with the READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission can access the log files. Coolpad Canvas The device contains a vulnerability related to information disclosure from log files.Information may be obtained. Coolpad Canvas is a smart phone based on Android platform of China Coolpad Group Company. com.qualcomm.qti.modemtestmode of the com.qualcomm.qti.modemtestmode packet of the platform application in Coolpad Canvas (the Build fingerprint used is Coolpad/cp3636a/cp3636a:7.0/NRD90M/093031423:user/release-keys) A security vulnerability exists in the .MbnTestService application component. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to set system properties as the com.android.phone user

The Sky Elite 6.0L+ Android device with a build fingerprint of SKY/x6069_trx_l601_sky/x6069_trx_l601_sky:6.0/MRA58K/1482897127:user/release-keys contains a pre-installed platform app with a package name of com.fw.upgrade.sysoper (versionCode=238, versionName=2.3.8) that contains an exported broadcast receiver app component named com.adups.fota.sysoper.WriteCommandReceiver that allows any app co-located on the device to supply arbitrary commands to be executed as the system user. The com.fw.upgrade.sysoper app cannot be disabled by the user and the attack can be performed by a zero-permission app. Executing commands as system user can allow a third-party app to video record the user's screen, factory reset the device, obtain the user's notifications, read the logcat logs, inject events in the Graphical User Interface (GUI), change the default Input Method Editor (IME) (e.g., keyboard) with one contained within the attacking app that contains keylogging functionality, obtain the user's text messages, and more. Sky Elite 6.0L+ Android The device includes OS A command injection vulnerability exists.Information is obtained, information is altered, and service operation is disrupted (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. Sky Elite 6.0L+ is a smart phone based on Android platform produced by Sky Devices in the United States. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands as a system user

The Vivo V7 device with a build fingerprint of vivo/1718/1718:7.1.2/N2G47H/compil11021857:user/release-keys allows any app co-located on the device to set system properties as the com.android.phone user. The com.qualcomm.qti.modemtestmode app (versionCode=25, versionName=7.1.2) that contains an exported service named com.qualcomm.qti.modemtestmode.MbnTestService that allows any app co-located on the device to provide key-value pairs to set certain system properties. Notably, system properties with the persist.* prefix can be set which will survive a reboot. On the Vivo V7 device, when the persist.sys.input.log property is set to have a value of yes, the user's screen touches be written to the logcat log by the InputDispatcher for all apps. The system-wide logcat log can be obtained from external storage via a different known vulnerability on the device. The READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission is necessary to access the log files containing the user's touch coordinates. With some effort, the user's touch coordinates can be mapped to key presses on a keyboard. The Vivo V7 is a smartphone from China's Vivo mobile communications company. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to set system properties as the com.android.phone user

The ZTE ZMAX Champ Android device with a build fingerprint of ZTE/Z917VL/fortune:6.0.1/MMB29M/20170327.120922:user/release-keys contains a pre-installed platform app with a package name of com.android.zte.hiddenmenu (versionCode=23, versionName=6.0.1) that contains an exported broadcast receiver app component named com.android.zte.hiddenmenu.CommandReceiver that is accessible to any app co-located on the device. This app component, when it receives a broadcast intent with a certain action string, will write a non-standard (i.e., not defined in Android Open Source Project (AOSP) code) command to the /cache/recovery/command file to be executed in recovery mode. Once the device boots into recovery mode, it will crash, boot into recovery mode, and crash again. This crash loop will keep repeating, which makes the device unusable. There is no way to boot into an alternate mode once the crash loop starts. ZTE ZMAX Champ Android The device contains a resource management vulnerability.Service operation interruption (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. ZTE ZMAX is prone to the following security vulnerabilities: 1. An arbitrary command-execution vulnerability 2. A denial-of-service vulnerability An attacker can exploit these issues by enticing a legitimate user to use the vulnerable application to execute arbitrary commands, to cause an affected device to crash, denying service to legitimate users. ZTE ZMAX Champ is a smartphone based on the Android platform of China's ZTE Corporation (ZTE)

The Vivo V7 Android device with a build fingerprint of vivo/1718/1718:7.1.2/N2G47H/compil11021857:user/release-keys contains a platform app with a package name of com.vivo.bsptest (versionCode=1, versionName=1.0) containing an exported activity app component named com.vivo.bsptest.BSPTestActivity that allows any app co-located on the device to initiate the writing of the logcat log, bluetooth log, and kernel log to external storage. When logging is enabled, there is a notification in the status bar, so it is not completely transparent to the user. The user can cancel the logging, but it can be re-enabled since the app with a package name of com.vivo.bsptest cannot be disabled. The writing of these logs can be initiated by an app co-located on the device, although the READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission is necessary to for an app to access the log files. The Vivo V7 is a smartphone from China's Vivo mobile communications company. com.vivo.bsptest.BSPTestActivity of the com.vivo.bsptest data package of the platform application in Vivo V7 (the Build fingerprint used is vivo/1718/1718:7.1.2/N2G47H/compil11021857:user/release-keys) A security vulnerability exists in an application component. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability to write logcat logs, bluetooth logs, and kernel logs to external storage

The Leagoo P1 Android device with a build fingerprint of sp7731c_1h10_32v4_bird:6.0/MRA58K/android.20170629.214736:user/release-keys contains a hidden root privilege escalation capability to achieve command execution as the root user. They have made modifications that allow a user with physical access to the device to obtain a root shell via ADB by modifying read-only system properties at runtime. Specifically, modifying the ro.debuggable and the ro.secure system properties to a certain value and then restarting the ADB daemon allows for a root shell to be obtained via ADB. Leagoo P1 Android Devices have vulnerabilities related to authorization, permissions, and access control.Information is obtained, information is altered, and service operation is disrupted (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. Leagoo P1 is a smart phone based on Android platform produced by Leagoo Malaysia. There is a security vulnerability in Leagoo P1 (the Build fingerprint used is sp7731c_1h10_32v4_bird:6.0/MRA58K/android.20170629.214736:user/release-keys). An attacker in close physical proximity could exploit this vulnerability to execute commands as the root user

On versions 11.2.1. and greater, unrestricted Snapshot File Access allows BIG-IP system's user with any role, including Guest Role, to have access and download previously generated and available snapshot files on the BIG-IP configuration utility such as QKView and TCPDumps. BIG-IP Contains a vulnerability related to unlimited uploads of dangerous types of files.Information may be obtained. F5 BIG-IP is prone to an arbitrary file-access vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this issue to retrieve or delete arbitrary files, which may aid in further attacks. F5 BIG-IP is an all-in-one network device integrated with network traffic management, application security management, load balancing and other functions from F5 Corporation of the United States. The following versions are affected: F5 BIG-IP version 14.0.0 to 14.1.0, 13.0.0 to 13.1.1, 12.1.0 to 12.1.4, 11.2.1 to 11.6.3

Orange Livebox 00.96.320S devices allow cgi-bin/restore.exe, cgi-bin/firewall_SPI.exe, cgi-bin/setup_remote_mgmt.exe, cgi-bin/setup_pass.exe, and cgi-bin/upgradep.exe CSRF. This is related to Firmware 01.11.2017-11:43:44, Boot v0.70.03, Modem 5.4.1.10.1.1A, Hardware 02, and Arcadyan ARV7519RW22-A-L T VR9 1.2. Orange Livebox Contains a cross-site request forgery vulnerability.Tampering with information and disrupting service operations (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. The OrangeLivebox is an ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) modem. A cross-site request forgery vulnerability exists in multiple files in the OrangeLivebox00.96.320S version (Firmware00.96.320S version, Bootv0.70.03 version, Modem5.4.1.10.1.1A version, Hardware02 version, and ArcadyanARV7519RW22-A-LTVR91.2 version). A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to tamper with all configuration parameters. (Multiple files include: cgi-bin/restore.exe, cgi-bin/firewall_SPI.exe, cgi-bin/setup_remote_mgmt.exe, cgi-bin/setup_pass.exe and cgi-bin/upgradep.exe files)

Orange Livebox 00.96.320S devices allow cgi-bin/autodialing.exe and cgi-bin/phone_test.exe CSRF, leading to arbitrary outbound telephone calls to an attacker-specified telephone number. This is related to Firmware 01.11.2017-11:43:44, Boot v0.70.03, Modem 5.4.1.10.1.1A, Hardware 02, and Arcadyan ARV7519RW22-A-L T VR9 1.2. Orange Livebox Contains a cross-site request forgery vulnerability.Information may be obtained and information may be altered. The OrangeLivebox is an ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) modem. Cgi-bin/autodialing.exe and cgi- in the OrangeLivebox00.96.320S version (Firmware00.96.320S version, Bootv0.70.03 version, Modem5.4.1.10.1.1A version, Hardware02 version and ArcadyanARV7519RW22-A-LTVR91.2 version) A cross-site request forgery vulnerability exists in the bin/phone_test.exe file. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to arbitrarily dial the phone number specified by the attacker

ChinaMobile PLC Wireless Router GPN2.4P21-C-CN devices with firmware W2001EN-00 have XSS via the cgi-bin/webproc?getpage=html/index.html var:subpage parameter. A cross-site scripting vulnerability exists in PLCWirelessRouterGPN2.4P21-C-CN that can be exploited by remote attackers to obtain sensitive information

Orange Livebox 00.96.320S devices have an undocumented /system_firmwarel.stm URI for manual firmware update. This is related to Firmware 01.11.2017-11:43:44, Boot v0.70.03, Modem 5.4.1.10.1.1A, Hardware 02, and Arcadyan ARV7519RW22-A-L T VR9 1.2. Orange Livebox Contains an input validation vulnerability.Information may be tampered with. The Orange Livebox is an ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) modem. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to manually update the firmware

The ZTE ZMAX Champ Android device with a build fingerprint of ZTE/Z917VL/fortune:6.0.1/MMB29M/20170327.120922:user/release-keys contains a pre-installed platform app with a package name of com.zte.zdm.sdm (versionCode=31, versionName=V5.0.3) that contains an exported broadcast receiver app component named com.zte.zdm.VdmcBroadcastReceiver that allows any app co-located on the device to programmatically initiate a factory reset. In addition, the app initiating the factory reset does not require any permissions. A factory reset will remove all user data and apps from the device. This will result in the loss of any data that have not been backed up or synced externally. The capability to perform a factory reset is not directly available to third-party apps (those that the user installs themselves with the exception of enabled Mobile Device Management (MDM) apps), although this capability can be obtained by leveraging an unprotected app component of a pre-installed platform app. ZTE ZMAX Champ Android Devices have vulnerabilities related to authorization, permissions, and access control.Tampering with information and disrupting service operations (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. ZTE ZMAX is prone to the following security vulnerabilities: 1. An arbitrary command-execution vulnerability 2. A denial-of-service vulnerability An attacker can exploit these issues by enticing a legitimate user to use the vulnerable application to execute arbitrary commands, to cause an affected device to crash, denying service to legitimate users. ZTE ZMAX Champ is a smartphone based on the Android platform of China's ZTE Corporation (ZTE). The com.zte.zdm.sdm data package of the pre-installed platform application in ZTE ZMAX Champ (the Build fingerprint used is ZTE/Z917VL/fortune: 6.0.1/MMB29M/20170327.120922: user/release-keys) There is a security vulnerability in the .zte.zdm.VdmcBroadcastReceiver component

The ASUS ZenFone 3 Max Android device with a build fingerprint of asus/US_Phone/ASUS_X008_1:7.0/NRD90M/US_Phone-14.14.1711.92-20171208:user/release-keys contains a pre-installed app with a package name of com.asus.loguploader (versionCode=1570000275, versionName=7.0.0.55_170515). This app contains an exported service app component named com.asus.loguploader.LogUploaderService that, when accessed with a particular action string, will write a bugreport (kernel log, logcat log, and the state of system services including the text of active notifications), Wi-Fi Passwords, and other system data to external storage (sdcard). Any app with the READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission on this device can read this data from the sdcard after it has been dumped there by the com.asus.loguploader. Third-party apps are not allowed to directly create a bugreport or access the user's stored wireless network credentials. Attackers can use the vulnerability to write vulnerability reports (kernel logs, logcat logs, and activity notification texts and other system service status), Wi-Fi passwords, and other system data to the SD card

The ASUS ZenFone 3 Max Android device with a build fingerprint of asus/US_Phone/ASUS_X008_1:7.0/NRD90M/US_Phone-14.14.1711.92-20171208:user/release-keys contains a pre-installed platform app with a package name of com.asus.dm (versionCode=1510500200, versionName=1.5.0.40_171122) has an exposed interface in an exported service named com.asus.dm.installer.DMInstallerService that allows any app co-located on the device to use its capabilities to download an arbitrary app over the internet and install it. Any app on the device can send an intent with specific embedded data that will cause the com.asus.dm app to programmatically download and install the app. For the app to be downloaded and installed, certain data needs to be provided: download URL, package name, version name from the app's AndroidManifest.xml file, and the MD5 hash of the app. Moreover, any app that is installed using this method can also be programmatically uninstalled using the same unprotected component named com.asus.dm.installer.DMInstallerService. ASUS ZenFone 3 Max Android The device contains vulnerabilities related to security functions.Information may be tampered with. Attackers can use this vulnerability to download and install any application via the Internet

A cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the APM webtop 11.2.1 or greater may allow attacker to force an APM webtop session to log out and require re-authentication. F5 BIG-IP APM is prone to a cross-site request-forgery vulnerability because the application fails to properly validate HTTP requests. An attacker can exploit this issue to perform certain unauthorized actions and gain access to the affected application. Other attacks are also possible. The following versions of BIG-IP APM are vulnerable: 14.0.0 through 14.1.0 13.0.0 through 13.1.1 12.1.0 through 12.1.3 11.5.1 through 11.6.3. F5 BIG-IP Access Policy Manager (APM) is a set of access and security solutions from F5 Corporation of the United States. The solution provides unified access to business-critical applications and networks. APM webtop is one of the access portals