VARIoT IoT vulnerabilities database

TP-Link TL-WR840N devices allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (networking outage) via fragmented packets, as demonstrated by an "nmap -f" command. TP-Link TL-WR840N The device contains a buffer error vulnerability.Service operation interruption (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. The TP-LINKTL-WR840N is a wireless router with 13 channels and supports VPN. A denial of service vulnerability exists in TP-LinkTL-WR840N. There is a buffer error vulnerability in TP-Link TL-WR840N. This vulnerability originates from incorrect verification of data boundaries when the network system or product performs operations on the memory, resulting in incorrect read and write operations to other associated memory locations. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability to cause buffer overflow or heap overflow, etc

KingView is an industrial automation configuration software produced by Beijing Yakong Technology Development Co., Ltd. Kingfisher 6.60 SP3 has a denial of service vulnerability. The vulnerability stems from the failure to verify the SVG format. Attackers can use this vulnerability to cause a denial of service

The L2CAP signaling channel implementation and SDP server implementation in OpenSynergy Blue SDK 3.2 through 6.0 allow remote, unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service via malicious L2CAP configuration requests, in conjunction with crafted SDP communication over maliciously configured L2CAP channels. The attacker must have connectivity over the Bluetooth physical layer, and must be able to send raw L2CAP frames. This is related to L2Cap_HandleConfigReq in core/stack/l2cap/l2cap_sm.c and SdpServHandleServiceSearchAttribReq in core/stack/sdp/sdpserv.c. OpenSynergy Blue SDK Contains an input validation vulnerability.Information is obtained, information is altered, and service operation is disrupted (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Advantech WebAccess Node. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.The specific flaw exists within spchapi.exe, which is accessed through the 0x2711 IOCTL in the webvrpcs process. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of Administrator.

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Advantech WebAccess Node. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.The specific flaw exists within tv_enua.exe, which is accessed through the 0x2711 IOCTL in the webvrpcs process. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of Administrator.

An issue was discovered in /cgi-bin/luci on Teltonika RTU9XX (e.g., RUT950) R_31.04.89 before R_00.05.00.5 devices. The authentication functionality is not protected from automated tools used to make login attempts to the application. An anonymous attacker has the ability to make unlimited login attempts with an automated tool. This ability could lead to cracking a targeted user's password. Teltonika RTU9XX The device contains vulnerabilities related to certificate and password management.Information is obtained, information is altered, and service operation is disrupted (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. TeltonikaRUT9XX (LuCI) is a LET router product from Teltonika, Lithuania. There is a security vulnerability in /cgi-bin/luci in version R_31.04.89 prior to TeltonikaRTU9XXR_00.05.00.5

Rockwell Automation PowerFlex 525 AC Drives 5.001 and earlier allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service by crashing the Common Industrial Protocol (CIP) network stack. The vulnerability allows the attacker to crash the CIP in a way that it does not accept new connections, but keeps the current connections active, which can prevent legitimate users from recovering control. Rockwell Automation PowerFlex 525 AC Drives Contains a resource exhaustion vulnerability.Information is obtained, information is altered, and service operation is disrupted (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. The Rockwell Automation PowerFlex 525 is an adjustable AC drive from Rockwell Automation. A security vulnerability exists in Rockwell Automation PowerFlex 525 (with EtherNet/IP and Safety) version 5.001 and earlier. A remote attacker can exploit the vulnerability by continuously sending CIPs to cause a denial of service (resource exhaustion). PowerFlex 525 AC Drives with embedded EtherNet/IP and Safety 5.001 and prior are vulnerable

An issue existed where partially entered passcodes may not clear when the device went to sleep. This issue was addressed by clearing the passcode when a locked device sleeps. This issue is fixed in watchOS 5.2. A partially entered passcode may not clear when the device goes to sleep. apple's watchOS contains an incomplete cleanup vulnerability.Information may be obtained. Apple watchOS is a smart watch operating system developed by Apple (Apple). Passcode is one of the password components. There is a security vulnerability in the Passcode component in Apple watchOS versions prior to 5.2. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to bypass security restrictions. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA256 APPLE-SA-2019-3-27-1 watchOS 5.2 watchOS 5.2 is now available and addresses the following: CFString Available for: Apple Watch Series 1 and later Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted string may lead to a denial of service Description: A validation issue was addressed with improved logic. CVE-2019-8516: SWIPS Team of Frifee Inc. configd Available for: Apple Watch Series 1 and later Impact: A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges Description: A memory initialization issue was addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2019-8552: Mohamed Ghannam (@_simo36) Contacts Available for: Apple Watch Series 1 and later Impact: A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges Description: A buffer overflow issue was addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2019-8511: an anonymous researcher CoreCrypto Available for: Apple Watch Series 1 and later Impact: A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges Description: A buffer overflow was addressed with improved bounds checking. CVE-2019-8542: an anonymous researcher file Available for: Apple Watch Series 1 and later Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted file might disclose user information Description: An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved bounds checking. CVE-2019-6237: an anonymous researcher Foundation Available for: Apple Watch Series 1 and later Impact: An application may be able to gain elevated privileges Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2019-7286: an anonymous researcher, Clement Lecigne of Google Threat Analysis Group, Ian Beer of Google Project Zero, and Samuel Groß of Google Project Zero GeoServices Available for: Apple Watch Series 1 and later Impact: Clicking a malicious SMS link may lead to arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved validation. CVE-2019-8553: an anonymous researcher iAP Available for: Apple Watch Series 1 and later Impact: A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges Description: A buffer overflow was addressed with improved bounds checking. CVE-2019-8542: an anonymous researcher IOHIDFamily Available for: Apple Watch Series 1 and later Impact: A local user may be able to cause unexpected system termination or read kernel memory Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management. CVE-2019-8545: Adam Donenfeld (@doadam) of the Zimperium zLabs Team Kernel Available for: Apple Watch Series 1 and later Impact: A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory Description: A buffer overflow was addressed with improved size validation. CVE-2019-8527: Ned Williamson of Google and derrek (@derrekr6) Kernel Available for: Apple Watch Series 1 and later Impact: A malicious application may be able to determine kernel memory layout Description: A memory initialization issue was addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2019-8540: Weibo Wang (@ma1fan) of Qihoo 360 Nirvan Team Kernel Available for: Apple Watch Series 1 and later Impact: An application may be able to gain elevated privileges Description: A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. CVE-2019-8514: Samuel Groß of Google Project Zero Kernel Available for: Apple Watch Series 1 and later Impact: A local user may be able to read kernel memory Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2019-7293: Ned Williamson of Google Kernel Available for: Apple Watch Series 1 and later Impact: A malicious application may be able to determine kernel memory layout Description: An out-of-bounds read issue existed that led to the disclosure of kernel memory. This was addressed with improved input validation. CVE-2019-6207: Weibo Wang of Qihoo 360 Nirvan Team (@ma1fan) CVE-2019-8510: Stefan Esser of Antid0te UG Messages Available for: Apple Watch Series 1 and later Impact: A local user may be able to view sensitive user information Description: An access issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions. CVE-2019-8548: Tobias Sachs Power Management Available for: Apple Watch Series 1 and later Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: Multiple input validation issues existed in MIG generated code. These issues were addressed with improved validation. CVE-2019-8549: Mohamed Ghannam (@_simo36) of SSD Secure Disclosure (ssd-disclosure.com) Privacy Available for: Apple Watch Series 1 and later Impact: A malicious app may be able to track users between installs Description: A privacy issue existed in motion sensor calibration. This issue was addressed with improved motion sensor processing. CVE-2019-8541: Stan (Jiexin) Zhang and Alastair R. Beresford of the University of Cambridge, Ian Sheret of Polymath Insight Limited Siri Available for: Apple Watch Series 1 and later Impact: A malicious application may be able to initiate a Dictation request without user authorization Description: An API issue existed in the handling of dictation requests. CVE-2019-8502: Luke Deshotels of North Carolina State University, Jordan Beichler of North Carolina State University, William Enck of North Carolina State University, Costin Carabaș of University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest, and Răzvan Deaconescu of University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest TrueTypeScaler Available for: Apple Watch Series 1 and later Impact: Processing a maliciously crafted font may result in the disclosure of process memory Description: An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved bounds checking. CVE-2019-8517: riusksk of VulWar Corp working with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative WebKit Available for: Apple Watch Series 1 and later Impact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution Description: Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2019-8518: Samuel Groß of Google Project Zero CVE-2019-8558: Samuel Groß of Google Project Zero CVE-2019-8559: Apple CVE-2019-8563: Apple WebKit Available for: Apple Watch Series 1 and later Impact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2019-8536: Apple CVE-2019-8544: an anonymous researcher WebKit Available for: Apple Watch Series 1 and later Impact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution Description: A type confusion issue was addressed with improved memory handling. CVE-2019-8506: Samuel Groß of Google Project Zero WebKit Available for: Apple Watch Series 1 and later Impact: Processing maliciously crafted web content may result in the disclosure of process memory Description: A validation issue was addressed with improved logic. CVE-2019-7292: Zhunki and Zhiyi Zhang of 360 ESG Codesafe Team Additional recognition Kernel We would like to acknowledge Brandon Azad of Google Project Zero for their assistance. Installation note: Instructions on how to update your Apple Watch software are available at https://support.apple.com/kb/HT204641 To check the version on your Apple Watch, open the Apple Watch app on your iPhone and select "My Watch > General > About". Alternatively, on your watch, select "My Watch > General > About". Information will also be posted to the Apple Security Updates web site: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT201222 This message is signed with Apple's Product Security PGP key, and details are available at: https://www.apple.com/support/security/pgp/ -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJdBAEBCABHFiEEDNXJVNCJJEAVmJdZeC9tht7TK3EFAlyZM7cpHHByb2R1Y3Qt c2VjdXJpdHktbm9yZXBseUBsaXN0cy5hcHBsZS5jb20ACgkQeC9tht7TK3GugRAA tKuWyrX6EQy9jaNducv7s/nxmsgrUl5zrnNCCO2WKnNIHT8v+iRWFHZi+w1lTRW4 2rUTCVibxMSJLazyhPoU4Ngaor6MoABfzVJvSAMD1EeP2kAmk1Qg4vEAzuhlGcpF zbq6OWxlGGU5YQHak2bhUEeaS1/EgSfdT7xVr+Iczh6f/6vDKluKc3yRKQODU8ZP wA4S25wH5hXVjOeiit/6ZMj8NgBf0V8qbms4kWSoen+dFzoc2HhP9SJrViO57y+b D1AHEJgPQIP/RB7jjskK6aOPQ3v3FaXSRnBn+Cyig9Ost+rVkOeARp72rCobyNBR uCtUeEX09oyErlmVyR3Zg0mBSMkvPqK1CvBfWBb5SrZ05i6/OuYCCYnaStdRzcmM e/7GI30HYjDbVtLhxCJO66pvtGpJluzmVkotg2IKefMC7zoruSEZilCBRdcS9pAZ v0D9ioTw4cZ2RXpeCNNK4hjpSygWJdgdz7SlO2KuTHwuVWXXRiETJwG0IB8B8GJj yHPZYu8HKkEA1dPBeOdbGuj9H/XbyCO4bWkPSAWQIW0IUsCwNmUp11oLGWb8pcFO ypLKrlLr/JkDJpL5aVryYZSlzqwi1mBo8r22wjEtKLlFrCln3gecNcny4ykURluo Pbnmdta0YH4vutI0PA/m+xA/Y4eMzRRRUlCNqZZHAGI= =zRUq -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Dell EMC Networking OS10 versions prior to 10.4.3 contain a cryptographic key vulnerability due to an underlying application using undocumented, pre-installed X.509v3 key/certificate pairs. An unauthenticated remote attacker with the knowledge of the default keys may potentially be able to intercept communications or operate the system with elevated privileges. Dell Networking OS10 is a Linux-based network switch operating system developed by Dell. An encryption issue vulnerability exists in Dell Networking OS10. The vulnerability stems from incorrect use of relevant cryptographic algorithms by network systems or products, resulting in improperly encrypted content, weak encryption, and storing sensitive information in plain text

A vulnerability in the Cisco Smart Call Home feature of Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to gain unauthorized read access to sensitive data using an invalid certificate. The vulnerability is due to insufficient certificate validation by the affected software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by supplying a crafted certificate to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to conduct man-in-the-middle attacks to decrypt confidential information on user connections to the affected software. Cisco IOS and IOS XE There is a certificate validation vulnerability in the software.Information may be obtained. This issue is being tracked by Cisco Bug ID CSCvg83741

A vulnerability in the authorization subsystem of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated but unprivileged (level 1), remote attacker to run privileged Cisco IOS commands by using the web UI. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of user privileges of web UI users. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a malicious payload to a specific endpoint in the web UI. A successful exploit could allow the lower-privileged attacker to execute arbitrary commands with higher privileges on the affected device. Cisco IOS XE The software contains an input validation vulnerability.Information is obtained, information is altered, and service operation is disrupted (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. This issue is being tracked by Cisco Bug ID CSCvi36813

A vulnerability in Performance Routing Version 3 (PfRv3) of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the affected device to reload. The vulnerability is due to the processing of malformed smart probe packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending specially crafted smart probe packets at the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to reload the device, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) attack on an affected system. Cisco IOS XE The software contains an input validation vulnerability.Service operation interruption (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. Cisco IOS XE Software is prone to a denial-of-service vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this issue to cause a denial-of-service condition. This issue is being tracked by Cisco Bug ID CSCvj55896

A vulnerability in the web UI of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access sensitive configuration information. The vulnerability is due to improper access control to files within the web UI. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain access to sensitive configuration information. This issue is being tracked by Cisco Bug ID CSCvi36797

A vulnerability in the Secure Storage feature of Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to access sensitive system information on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper memory operations performed at encryption time, when affected software handles configuration updates. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by retrieving the contents of specific memory locations of an affected device. A successful exploit could result in the disclosure of keying materials that are part of the device configuration, which can be used to recover critical system information. An attacker can exploit this issue to obtain sensitive information that may aid in further attacks. This issue is being tracked by Cisco bug IDs CSCvg97571 and CSCvi66418

A vulnerability in the Cisco Encrypted Traffic Analytics (ETA) feature of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to a logic error that exists when handling a malformed incoming packet, leading to access to an internal data structure after it has been freed. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted, malformed IP packets to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause an affected device to reload, resulting in a DoS condition. Cisco IOS XE Software is prone to a denial-of-service vulnerability

A vulnerability in the Network-Based Application Recognition (NBAR) feature of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected device to reload. This vulnerability is due to a parsing issue on DNS packets. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending crafted DNS packets through routers that are running an affected version and have NBAR enabled. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This issue is being tracked by Cisco Bug IDs CSCvb51688, CSCvc94856, CSCvc99155, CSCvf01501

A vulnerability in the Network-Based Application Recognition (NBAR) feature of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected device to reload. This vulnerability is due to a parsing issue on DNS packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted DNS packets through routers that are running an affected version and have NBAR enabled. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This issue is being tracked by Cisco Bug IDs CSCvb51688, CSCvc94856, CSCvc99155, CSCvf01501

A vulnerability in the Network-Based Application Recognition (NBAR) feature of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected device to reload. This vulnerability are due to a parsing issue on DNS packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted DNS packets through routers that are running an affected version and have NBAR enabled. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This issue is being tracked by Cisco Bug IDs CSCvb51688, CSCvc94856, CSCvc99155, CSCvf01501

A vulnerability in the web UI framework of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to make unauthorized changes to the filesystem of the affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper input validation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by crafting a malicious file and uploading it to the device. An exploit could allow the attacker to gain elevated privileges on the affected device. Cisco IOS XE The software contains input validation vulnerabilities and unsafe uploads of dangerous types of files.Information is obtained, information is altered, and service operation is disrupted (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. Cisco IOS XE Software is prone to an arbitrary file-upload vulnerability. This issue is being tracked by Cisco Bug ID CSCvi48984

A vulnerability in the Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP) subsystem of Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to receive potentially sensitive information from an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient memory initialization. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by receiving HSRPv2 traffic from an adjacent HSRP member. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to receive potentially sensitive information from the adjacent device. Cisco IOS and IOS XE The software contains an initialization vulnerability.Information may be obtained. This issue is being tracked by Cisco bug ID CSCvj98575