VARIoT IoT vulnerabilities database

Crestron AM-100 with firmware 1.6.0.2 and AM-101 with firmware 2.7.0.2 are vulnerable to argumention injection to the curl binary via crafted HTTP requests to return.cgi. A remote, authenticated attacker can use this vulnerability to upload files to the device and ultimately execute code as root. Crestron AM-100 and AM-101 Has a vulnerability related to injection.Information is obtained, information is altered, and service operation is disrupted (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. Crestron Electronics AM-100 and Crestron Electronics AM-101 are both smart home gateway products of Crestron Electronics in the United States. The vulnerability stems from the fact that the network system or product lacks correct verification of user input data during the operation process of user input to construct commands, data structures, or records, and does not filter or correctly filter out special elements in it, resulting in parsing or failure of the system or product. Wrong way of interpreting

The Crestron AM-100 firmware 1.6.0.2, Crestron AM-101 firmware 2.7.0.1, Barco wePresent WiPG-1000P firmware 2.3.0.10, Barco wePresent WiPG-1600W before firmware 2.4.1.19, Extron ShareLink 200/250 firmware 2.0.3.4, Teq AV IT WIPS710 firmware 1.1.0.7, SHARP PN-L703WA firmware 1.4.2.3, Optoma WPS-Pro firmware 1.0.0.5, Blackbox HD WPS firmware 1.0.0.5, InFocus LiteShow3 firmware 1.0.16, and InFocus LiteShow4 2.0.0.7 are vulnerable to a stack buffer overflow in libAwgCgi.so's PARSERtoCHAR function. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can use this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code as root via a crafted request to the return.cgi endpoint. Crestron AM-100 Firmware and other products have a buffer error vulnerability.Information is obtained, information is altered, and service operation is disrupted (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. A buffer error vulnerability exists in the 'PARSERtoCHAR' function of the libAwgCgi.so file in several routers. This vulnerability stems from the incorrect verification of data boundaries when the network system or product performs operations on the memory, resulting in incorrect read and write operations to other associated memory locations. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability to cause buffer overflow or heap overflow, etc

Crestron AM-100 with firmware 1.6.0.2 and AM-101 with firmware 2.7.0.2 anyone can change the administrator and moderator passwords via the iso.3.6.1.4.1.3212.100.3.2.8.1 and iso.3.6.1.4.1.3212.100.3.2.8.2 OIDs. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can use this vulnerability to change the admin or moderator user's password and gain access to restricted areas on the HTTP interface. Crestron AM-100 and AM-101 Vulnerabilities related to certificate and password management exist in the firmware.Information is obtained, information is altered, and service operation is disrupted (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. Crestron Electronics AM-100 and Crestron Electronics AM-101 are both smart home gateway products of Crestron Electronics in the United States. A trust management issue vulnerability exists in Crestron AM-100 with firmware version 1.6.0.2 and AM-101 with firmware version 2.7.0.2. This vulnerability stems from the lack of an effective trust management mechanism in network systems or products. Attackers can use default passwords or hard-coded passwords, hard-coded certificates, etc. to attack affected components

Xiaoai MINI Smart Speaker is an artificial intelligence-based speaker that can be networked. There is a command execution vulnerability in the Xiaoai MINI smart speaker messagingagent module. An attacker can use this vulnerability to remotely execute arbitrary commands to the device from the background.

Dell EMC iDRAC9 versions prior to 3.30.30.30 contain an authentication bypass vulnerability. A remote attacker may potentially exploit this vulnerability to bypass authentication and gain access to the system by sending specially crafted input data to the WS-MAN interface. Dell EMC iDRAC9 Contains an authentication vulnerability.Information is obtained, information is altered, and service operation is disrupted (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. Dell EMC iDRAC9 is a set of system management solutions including hardware and software from Dell. This solution provides functions such as remote management, crash recovery and power control for Dell PowerEdge systems

The Coolpad Defiant device with a build fingerprint of Coolpad/cp3632a/cp3632a:7.1.1/NMF26F/099480857:user/release-keys, the ZTE ZMAX Pro with a build fingerprint of ZTE/P895T20/urd:6.0.1/MMB29M/20170418.114928:user/release-keys, and the T-Mobile Revvl Plus with a build fingerprint of Coolpad/alchemy/alchemy:7.1.1/143.14.171129.3701A-TMO/buildf_nj_02-206:user/release-keys all contain a vulnerable, pre-installed Rich Communication Services (RCS) app. These devices contain an that app has a package name of com.suntek.mway.rcs.app.service (versionCode=1, versionName=RCS_sdk_M_native_20161008_01; versionCode=1, versionName=RCS_sdk_M_native_20170406_01) with a broadcast receiver app component named com.suntek.mway.rcs.app.test.TestReceiver and a refactored version of the app with a package name of com.rcs.gsma.na.sdk (versionCode=1, versionName=RCS_SDK_20170804_01) with a broadcast receiver app component named com.rcs.gsma.na.test.TestReceiver allow any app co-located on the device to programmatically send text messages where the number and body of the text message is controlled by the attacker due to an exported broadcast receiver app component. This app cannot be disabled by the user and the attack can be performed by a zero-permission app. A separate vulnerability in the app allows a zero-permission app to programmatically delete text messages, so the sent text messages can be removed to not alert the user. Coolpad Defiant , T-Mobile Revvl Plus , ZTE ZMAX Pro The device contains an input validation vulnerability.Information may be tampered with

The Coolpad Defiant device with a build fingerprint of Coolpad/cp3632a/cp3632a:7.1.1/NMF26F/099480857:user/release-keys, the ZTE ZMAX Pro with a build fingerprint of ZTE/P895T20/urd:6.0.1/MMB29M/20170418.114928:user/release-keys, and the T-Mobile Revvl Plus with a build fingerprint of Coolpad/alchemy/alchemy:7.1.1/143.14.171129.3701A-TMO/buildf_nj_02-206:user/release-keys all contain a vulnerable, pre-installed Rich Communication Services (RCS) app. These devices contain an that app has a package name of com.suntek.mway.rcs.app.service (versionCode=1, versionName=RCS_sdk_M_native_20161008_01; versionCode=1, versionName=RCS_sdk_M_native_20170406_01) with an exported content provider named com.suntek.mway.rcs.app.service.provider.message.MessageProvider and a refactored version of the app with a package name of com.rcs.gsma.na.sdk (versionCode=1, versionName=RCS_SDK_20170804_01) with a content provider named com.rcs.gsma.na.provider.message.MessageProvider allow any app co-located on the device to read, write, insert, and modify the user's text messages. This is enabled by an exported content provider app component that serves as a wrapper to the official content provider that contains the user's text messages. This app cannot be disabled by the user and the attack can be performed by a zero-permission app. Coolpad Defiant , T-Mobile Revvl Plus , ZTE ZMAX Pro The device contains an input validation vulnerability.Information is obtained, information is altered, and service operation is disrupted (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. There is a security vulnerability in the app.service package. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability to read, edit, insert and modify user text messages

The Sony Xperia L1 Android device with a build fingerprint of Sony/G3313/G3313:7.0/43.0.A.6.49/2867558199:user/release-keys contains the android framework (i.e., system_server) with a package name of android (versionCode=24, versionName=7.0) that has been modified by Sony or another entity in the supply chain. The system_server process in the core android package has an exported broadcast receiver that allows any app co-located on the device to programmatically initiate the taking of a screenshot and have the resulting screenshot be written to external storage. The taking of a screenshot is not transparent to the user; the device has a screen animation as the screenshot is taken and there is a notification indicating that a screenshot occurred. If the attacking app also requests the EXPAND_STATUS_BAR permission, it can wake the device up using certain techniques and expand the status bar to take a screenshot of the user's notifications even if the device has an active screen lock. The notifications may contain sensitive data such as text messages used in two-factor authentication. The system_server process that provides this capability cannot be disabled, as it is part of the Android framework. The notification can be removed by a local Denial of Service (DoS) attack to reboot the device. A security vulnerability exists in Sony Xperia L1 (build fingerprint is Sony/G3313/G3313: 7.0/43.0.A.6.49/2867558199: user/release-keys). An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to take screenshots, obtain information, or remove notifications

The Plum Compass Android device with a build fingerprint of PLUM/c179_hwf_221/c179_hwf_221:6.0/MRA58K/W16.51.5-22:user/release-keys contains a pre-installed platform app with a package name of com.android.settings (versionCode=23, versionName=6.0-eng.root.20161223.224055) that contains an exported broadcast receiver app component which allows any app co-located on the device to programmatically perform a factory reset. In addition, the app initiating the factory reset does not require any permissions. A factory reset will remove all user data and apps from the device. This will result in the loss of any data that have not been backed up or synced externally. The capability to perform a factory reset is not directly available to third-party apps (those that the user installs themselves with the exception of enabled Mobile Device Management (MDM) apps), although this capability can be obtained by leveraging an unprotected app component of a pre-installed platform app. Plum Compass Android The device contains an input validation vulnerability.Information may be altered. PlumMobileCompass is an Android-based smartphone from PlumMobile, USA. The com.android.settings package (versionCode=23,versionName=6.0-eng.root.20161223.224055) in PlumMobileCompass (buildfingerprint is PLUM/c179_hwf_221/c179_hwf_221:6.0/MRA58K/W16.51.5-22:user/release-keys) exists. Security breach. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to restore factory settings without permission, resulting in data loss. Plum Mobile Compass is an Android-based smart phone produced by Plum Mobile in the United States

The Essential Phone Android device with a build fingerprint of essential/mata/mata:8.1.0/OPM1.180104.166/297:user/release-keys contains a pre-installed platform app with a package name of com.ts.android.hiddenmenu (versionName=1.0, platformBuildVersionName=8.1.0) that contains an exported activity app component named com.ts.android.hiddenmenu.rtn.RTNResetActivity that allows any app co-located on the device to programmatically initiate a factory reset. In addition, the app initiating the factory reset does not require any permissions. A factory reset will remove all user data and apps from the device. This will result in the loss of any data that have not been backed up or synced externally. The capability to perform a factory reset is not directly available to third-party apps (those that the user installs themselves with the exception of enabled Mobile Device Management (MDM) apps), although this capability can be obtained by leveraging an unprotected app component of a pre-installed platform app. The com.ts.android.hiddenmenu package (versionName=1.0, platformBuildVersionName=8.1.0) exists in Essential Phone (build fingerprint is essential/mata/mata:8.1.0/OPM1.180104.166/297:user/release-keys) security breach. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability to restore factory settings without permission, resulting in data loss

An issue was discovered on Tenda AC7 devices with firmware through V15.03.06.44_CN(AC7), AC9 devices with firmware through V15.03.05.19(6318)_CN(AC9), and AC10 devices with firmware through V15.03.06.23_CN(AC10). A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the router's web server (httpd). When processing the page parameters for a post request, the value is directly written with sprintf to a local variable placed on the stack, which overrides the return address of the function, a causing buffer overflow. Tenda AC7 , AC9 , AC10 The firmware contains a buffer error vulnerability.Service operation interruption (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. Tenda AC7 and others are all wireless routers from China's Tenda. This vulnerability originates from a network system or product that incorrectly validates data boundaries when performing operations on memory, causing incorrect read and write operations to be associated with other memory locations

The Oppo F5 Android device with a build fingerprint of OPPO/CPH1723/CPH1723:7.1.1/N6F26Q/1513597833:user/release-keys contains a pre-installed platform app with a package name of com.dropboxchmod (versionCode=1, versionName=1.0) that contains an exported service named com.dropboxchmod.DropboxChmodService that allows any app co-located on the device to supply arbitrary commands to be executed as the system user. This app cannot be disabled by the user and the attack can be performed by a zero-permission app. Executing commands as system user can allow a third-party app to video record the user's screen, factory reset the device, obtain the user's notifications, read the logcat logs, inject events in the Graphical User Interface (GUI), and obtains the user's text messages, and more. This vulnerability can also be used to secretly record audio of the user without their awareness on the Oppo F5 device. The pre-installed com.oppo.engineermode app (versionCode=25, versionName=V1.01) has an exported activity that can be started to initiate a recording and quickly dismissed. The activity can be started in a way that the user will not be able to see the app in the recent apps list. The resulting audio amr file can be copied from a location on internal storage using the arbitrary command execution as system user vulnerability. Executing commands as system user can allow a third-party app to factory reset the device, obtain the user's notifications, read the logcat logs, inject events in the Graphical User Interface (GUI), change the default Input Method Editor (IME) (e.g., keyboard) with one contained within the attacking app that contains keylogging functionality, obtain the user's text messages, and more. The OPPO F5 is a smartphone based on the Android platform from the Chinese OPPO Guangdong Mobile Communications (OPPO) company

The Coolpad Defiant (Coolpad/cp3632a/cp3632a:7.1.1/NMF26F/099480857:user/release-keys) and the T-Mobile Revvl Plus (Coolpad/alchemy/alchemy:7.1.1/143.14.171129.3701A-TMO/buildf_nj_02-206:user/release-keys) Android devices contain a pre-installed platform app with a package name of com.qualcomm.qti.telephony.extcarrierpack (versionCode=25, versionName=7.1.1) containing an exported broadcast receiver app component named com.qualcomm.qti.telephony.extcarrierpack.UiccReceiver that allows any app co-located on the device to programmatically perform a factory reset. In addition, the app initiating the factory reset does not require any permissions. A factory reset will remove all user data and apps from the device. This will result in the loss of any data that have not been backed up or synced externally. The capability to perform a factory reset is not directly available to third-party apps (those that the user installs themselves with the exception of enabled Mobile Device Management (MDM) apps), although this capability can be obtained by leveraging an unprotected app component of a pre-installed platform app. Coolpad Defiant and T-Mobile Revvl Plus Contains an input validation vulnerability.Information may be tampered with. Yulong Computer Communication Technology Coolpad Defiant is an Android-based smart phone produced by China Yulong Computer Communication Technology Company. T-Mobile Revvl Plus is a smart phone based on the Android platform of T-Mobile in Germany. Attackers can use this vulnerability to restore factory settings without permission, resulting in data loss

The Leagoo P1 Android device with a build fingerprint of sp7731c_1h10_32v4_bird:6.0/MRA58K/android.20170629.214736:user/release-keys contains the android framework (i.e., system_server) with a package name of android that has been modified by Leagoo or another entity in the supply chain. The system_server process in the core Android package has an exported broadcast receiver that allows any app co-located on the device to programmatically initiate the taking of a screenshot and have the resulting screenshot be written to external storage. The taking of a screenshot is not transparent to the user; the device has a screen animation as the screenshot is taken and there is a notification indicating that a screenshot occurred. If the attacking app also requests the EXPAND_STATUS_BAR permission, it can wake the device up using certain techniques and expand the status bar to take a screenshot of the user's notifications even if the device has an active screen lock. The notifications may contain sensitive data such as text messages used in two-factor authentication. The system_server process that provides this capability cannot be disabled, as it is part of the Android framework. The notification can be removed by a local Denial of Service (DoS) attack to reboot the device. Leagoo P1 Devices have vulnerabilities related to authorization, permissions, and access control.Information may be obtained. Leagoo P1 is a smart phone based on Android platform produced by Leagoo Technology Company of China. There is a security vulnerability in Leagoo P1 (build fingerprint is sp7731c_1h10_32v4_bird:6.0/MRA58K/android.20170629.214736:user/release-keys). Attackers can exploit this vulnerability to take screenshots of mobile phones, obtain information or remove notifications

The Leagoo P1 device with a build fingerprint of sp7731c_1h10_32v4_bird:6.0/MRA58K/android.20170629.214736:user/release-keys contains a pre-installed platform app with a package name of com.wtk.factory (versionCode=1, versionName=1.0) that contains an exported broadcast receiver named com.wtk.factory.MMITestReceiver allows any app co-located on the device to programmatically initiate a factory reset. In addition, the app initiating the factory reset does not require any permissions. A factory reset will remove all user data and apps from the device. This will result in the loss of any data that have not been backed up or synced externally. The capability to perform a factory reset is not directly available to third-party apps (those that the user installs themselves with the exception of enabled Mobile Device Management (MDM) apps), although this capability can be obtained by leveraging an unprotected app component of a pre-installed platform app. Leagoo P1 The device contains a permission vulnerability.Tampering with information and disrupting service operations (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. Leagoo P1 is a smart phone based on Android platform produced by Leagoo Technology Company of China. There is a security vulnerability in the com.wtk.factory package (versionCode=1, versionName=1.0) in Leagoo P1 (build fingerprint is sp7731c_1h10_32v4_bird: 6.0/MRA58K/android.20170629.214736: user/release-keys). Attackers can exploit this vulnerability to restore factory settings without permission, resulting in data loss

The Vivo V7 Android device with a build fingerprint of vivo/1718/1718:7.1.2/N2G47H/compil11021857:user/release-keys contains a platform app with a package name of com.vivo.smartshot (versionCode=1, versionName=3.0.0). This app contains an exported service named com.vivo.smartshot.ui.service.ScreenRecordService that will record the screen for 60 minutes and write the mp4 file to a location of the user's choosing. Normally, a recording notification will be visible to the user, but we discovered an approach to make it mostly transparent to the user by quickly removing a notification and floating icon. The user can see a floating icon and notification appear and disappear quickly due to quickly stopping and restarting the service with different parameters that do not interfere with the ongoing screen recording. The screen recording lasts for 60 minutes and can be written directly to the attacking app's private directory. Vivo V7 Android Devices have vulnerabilities related to authorization, permissions, and access control.Information may be obtained and information may be altered. The Vivo V7 is an Android-based smartphone produced by China's Vivo Mobile Communications (Vivo). An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to obtain information or cause a system crash

A command injection (missing input validation, escaping) in the monitoring or memory status web interface in AudioCodes 405HD (firmware 2.2.12) VoIP phone allows an authenticated remote attacker in the same network as the device to trigger OS commands (like starting telnetd or opening a reverse shell) via a POST request to the web server. In combination with another attack (unauthenticated password change), the attacker can circumvent the authentication requirement. AudioCodes 405HD VoIP phone Contains a command injection vulnerability.Information is obtained, information is altered, and service operation is disrupted (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. AudioCodes 405HD VoIP Phone is an IP phone product of Israel AudioCodes company. The vulnerability stems from the fact that the network system or product does not correctly filter special characters, commands, etc. in the process of constructing executable commands of the operating system from external input data. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability to execute illegal operating system commands

A missing password verification in the web interface in AudioCodes 405HD VoIP phone with firmware 2.2.12 allows an remote attacker (in the same network as the device) to change the admin password without authentication via a POST request. AudioCodes 405HD VoIP phone There are authentication vulnerabilities in the firmware.Information is obtained, information is altered, and service operation is disrupted (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. AudioCodes 405HD VoIP Phone is an IP phone product of Israel AudioCodes company

Cross Site Scripting in different input fields (domain field and personal settings) in AudioCodes 405HD VoIP phone with firmware 2.2.12 allows an attacker (local or remote) to inject JavaScript into the web interface of the device by manipulating the phone book entries or manipulating the domain name sent to the device from the domain controller. AudioCodes 405HD VoIP phone The firmware contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability.Information may be obtained and information may be altered. AudioCodes 405HD VoIP Phone is an IP phone product of Israel AudioCodes company. The vulnerability stems from the lack of correct verification of client data by the WEB application. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute client code

The gyroscope on Xiaomi Mi 5s devices allows attackers to cause a denial of service (resonance and false data) via a 20.4 kHz audio signal, aka a MEMS ultrasound attack. Xiaomi Mi 5s The device contains an input validation vulnerability.Service operation interruption (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. The Xiaomi Mi 5s is a smartphone from the Chinese company Xiaomi. gyroscope is one of those gyroscopes. The gyroscope on the Xiaomi Mi 5s device has a security vulnerability