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ID

VAR-202509-0246


CVE

CVE-2025-10123


TITLE

D-Link Corporation  of  DIR-823X  Injection Vulnerability in Firmware

Trust: 0.8

sources: JVNDB: JVNDB-2025-014809

DESCRIPTION

A vulnerability was determined in D-Link DIR-823X up to 250416. Affected by this vulnerability is the function sub_415028 of the file /goform/set_static_leases. Executing manipulation of the argument Hostname can lead to command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. D-Link Corporation of DIR-823X The firmware contains injection and command injection vulnerabilities.Information is obtained, information is tampered with, and service operation is interrupted. (DoS) It may be in a state. The D-Link DIR-823X is a wireless router manufactured by D-Link, a Chinese company. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the system

Trust: 2.16

sources: NVD: CVE-2025-10123 // JVNDB: JVNDB-2025-014809 // CNVD: CNVD-2025-23471

IOT TAXONOMY

category:['Network device']sub_category: -

Trust: 0.6

sources: CNVD: CNVD-2025-23471

AFFECTED PRODUCTS

vendor:dlinkmodel:dir-823xscope:lteversion:250416

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vendor:d linkmodel:dir-823xscope: - version: -

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vendor:d linkmodel:dir-823xscope:eqversion: -

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vendor:d linkmodel:dir-823xscope:lteversion:dir-823x firmware 250416 and earlier

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vendor:d linkmodel:dir-823xscope:lteversion:<=250416

Trust: 0.6

sources: CNVD: CNVD-2025-23471 // JVNDB: JVNDB-2025-014809 // NVD: CVE-2025-10123

CVSS

SEVERITY

CVSSV2

CVSSV3

cna@vuldb.com: CVE-2025-10123
value: MEDIUM

Trust: 1.0

nvd@nist.gov: CVE-2025-10123
value: CRITICAL

Trust: 1.0

OTHER: JVNDB-2025-014809
value: CRITICAL

Trust: 0.8

CNVD: CNVD-2025-23471
value: HIGH

Trust: 0.6

cna@vuldb.com: CVE-2025-10123
severity: HIGH
baseScore: 7.5
vectorString: AV:N/AC:L/AU:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
accessVector: NETWORK
accessComplexity: LOW
authentication: NONE
confidentialityImpact: PARTIAL
integrityImpact: PARTIAL
availabilityImpact: PARTIAL
exploitabilityScore: 10.0
impactScore: 6.4
acInsufInfo: NONE
obtainAllPrivilege: NONE
obtainUserPrivilege: NONE
obtainOtherPrivilege: NONE
userInteractionRequired: NONE
version: 2.0

Trust: 1.0

OTHER: JVNDB-2025-014809
severity: HIGH
baseScore: 7.5
vectorString: AV:N/AC:L/AU:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
accessVector: NETWORK
accessComplexity: LOW
authentication: NONE
confidentialityImpact: PARTIAL
integrityImpact: PARTIAL
availabilityImpact: PARTIAL
exploitabilityScore: NONE
impactScore: NONE
acInsufInfo: NONE
obtainAllPrivilege: NONE
obtainUserPrivilege: NONE
obtainOtherPrivilege: NONE
userInteractionRequired: NONE
version: 2.0

Trust: 0.8

CNVD: CNVD-2025-23471
severity: HIGH
baseScore: 10.0
vectorString: AV:N/AC:L/AU:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
accessVector: NETWORK
accessComplexity: LOW
authentication: NONE
confidentialityImpact: COMPLETE
integrityImpact: COMPLETE
availabilityImpact: COMPLETE
exploitabilityScore: 10.0
impactScore: 10.0
acInsufInfo: NONE
obtainAllPrivilege: NONE
obtainUserPrivilege: NONE
obtainOtherPrivilege: NONE
userInteractionRequired: NONE
version: 2.0

Trust: 0.6

cna@vuldb.com: CVE-2025-10123
baseSeverity: HIGH
baseScore: 7.3
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
attackVector: NETWORK
attackComplexity: LOW
privilegesRequired: NONE
userInteraction: NONE
scope: UNCHANGED
confidentialityImpact: LOW
integrityImpact: LOW
availabilityImpact: LOW
exploitabilityScore: 3.9
impactScore: 3.4
version: 3.1

Trust: 1.0

nvd@nist.gov: CVE-2025-10123
baseSeverity: CRITICAL
baseScore: 9.8
vectorString: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
attackVector: NETWORK
attackComplexity: LOW
privilegesRequired: NONE
userInteraction: NONE
scope: UNCHANGED
confidentialityImpact: HIGH
integrityImpact: HIGH
availabilityImpact: HIGH
exploitabilityScore: 3.9
impactScore: 5.9
version: 3.1

Trust: 1.0

NVD: JVNDB-2025-014809
baseSeverity: CRITICAL
baseScore: 9.8
vectorString: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
attackVector: NETWORK
attackComplexity: LOW
privilegesRequired: NONE
userInteraction: NONE
scope: UNCHANGED
confidentialityImpact: HIGH
integrityImpact: HIGH
availabilityImpact: HIGH
exploitabilityScore: NONE
impactScore: NONE
version: 3.0

Trust: 0.8

sources: CNVD: CNVD-2025-23471 // JVNDB: JVNDB-2025-014809 // NVD: CVE-2025-10123 // NVD: CVE-2025-10123

PROBLEMTYPE DATA

problemtype:CWE-77

Trust: 1.0

problemtype:CWE-74

Trust: 1.0

problemtype:injection (CWE-74) [ others ]

Trust: 0.8

problemtype: Command injection (CWE-77) [ others ]

Trust: 0.8

sources: JVNDB: JVNDB-2025-014809 // NVD: CVE-2025-10123

EXTERNAL IDS

db:NVDid:CVE-2025-10123

Trust: 3.2

db:VULDBid:323093

Trust: 1.8

db:JVNDBid:JVNDB-2025-014809

Trust: 0.8

db:CNVDid:CNVD-2025-23471

Trust: 0.6

sources: CNVD: CNVD-2025-23471 // JVNDB: JVNDB-2025-014809 // NVD: CVE-2025-10123

REFERENCES

url:https://github.com/lin-3-start/lin-cve/blob/main/dir-823x/d-link%20dir-823x%20routers%20have%20an%20unauthorized%20command%20execution%20vulnerability.md

Trust: 1.8

url:https://github.com/lin-3-start/lin-cve/blob/main/dir-823x/d-link%20dir-823x%20routers%20have%20an%20unauthorized%20command%20execution%20vulnerability.md#poc

Trust: 1.8

url:https://vuldb.com/?id.323093

Trust: 1.8

url:https://vuldb.com/?submit.645712

Trust: 1.8

url:https://www.dlink.com/

Trust: 1.8

url:https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/cve-2025-10123

Trust: 1.4

url:https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.323093

Trust: 1.0

sources: CNVD: CNVD-2025-23471 // JVNDB: JVNDB-2025-014809 // NVD: CVE-2025-10123

SOURCES

db:CNVDid:CNVD-2025-23471
db:JVNDBid:JVNDB-2025-014809
db:NVDid:CVE-2025-10123

LAST UPDATE DATE

2025-10-14T23:04:48.483000+00:00


SOURCES UPDATE DATE

db:CNVDid:CNVD-2025-23471date:2025-10-13T00:00:00
db:JVNDBid:JVNDB-2025-014809date:2025-10-01T02:48:00
db:NVDid:CVE-2025-10123date:2025-09-24T18:43:47.917

SOURCES RELEASE DATE

db:CNVDid:CNVD-2025-23471date:2025-10-13T00:00:00
db:JVNDBid:JVNDB-2025-014809date:2025-10-01T00:00:00
db:NVDid:CVE-2025-10123date:2025-09-09T03:15:32.583