Details of VAR-202504-3319

ID

VAR-202504-3319

CVE

CVE-2025-3987

TITLE

TOTOLINK of N150RT Injection Vulnerability in Firmware

Trust: 0.8

sources: JVNDB: JVNDB-2025-004548

DESCRIPTION

A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK N150RT 3.4.0-B20190525. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /boafrm/formWsc. The manipulation of the argument localPin leads to command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. TOTOLINK of N150RT The firmware contains injection and command injection vulnerabilities.Information is obtained, information is tampered with, and service operation is interrupted. (DoS) It may be in a state. TOTOLINK N150RT is a wireless router from China's TOTOLINK Electronics. TOTOLINK N150RT has a command injection vulnerability, which is caused by the failure of the localPin parameter in the file /boafrm/formWsc to properly filter special characters and commands in the constructed command. No detailed vulnerability details are currently provided

Trust: 2.16

sources: NVD: CVE-2025-3987 // JVNDB: JVNDB-2025-004548 // CNVD: CNVD-2025-09944

IOT TAXONOMY

category:

['Network device']

sub_category:

Trust: 0.6

sources: CNVD: CNVD-2025-09944

AFFECTED PRODUCTS

vendor:	totolink	model:	n150rt	scope:	eq	version:	3.4.0-b20190525	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	totolink	model:	n150rt	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	totolink	model:	n150rt	scope:	eq	version:	n150rt firmware 3.4.0-b20190525	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	totolink	model:	n150rt	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	totolink	model:	n150rt 3.4.0-b20190525	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.6

sources: CNVD: CNVD-2025-09944 // JVNDB: JVNDB-2025-004548 // NVD: CVE-2025-3987

CVSS

SEVERITY

CVSSV2

CVSSV3

cna@vuldb.com:	CVE-2025-3987
value:	MEDIUM
Trust: 1.0
nvd@nist.gov:	CVE-2025-3987
value:	HIGH
Trust: 1.0
OTHER:	JVNDB-2025-004548
value:	HIGH
Trust: 0.8
CNVD:	CNVD-2025-09944
value:	MEDIUM
Trust: 0.6

cna@vuldb.com:	CVE-2025-3987
severity:	MEDIUM
baseScore:	6.5
vectorString:	AV:N/AC:L/AU:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
accessVector:	NETWORK
accessComplexity:	LOW
authentication:	SINGLE
confidentialityImpact:	PARTIAL
integrityImpact:	PARTIAL
availabilityImpact:	PARTIAL
exploitabilityScore:	8.0
impactScore:	6.4
acInsufInfo:	NONE
obtainAllPrivilege:	NONE
obtainUserPrivilege:	NONE
obtainOtherPrivilege:	NONE
userInteractionRequired:	NONE
version:	2.0
Trust: 1.0
OTHER:	JVNDB-2025-004548
severity:	MEDIUM
baseScore:	6.5
vectorString:	AV:N/AC:L/AU:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
accessVector:	NETWORK
accessComplexity:	LOW
authentication:	SINGLE
confidentialityImpact:	PARTIAL
integrityImpact:	PARTIAL
availabilityImpact:	PARTIAL
exploitabilityScore:	NONE
impactScore:	NONE
acInsufInfo:	NONE
obtainAllPrivilege:	NONE
obtainUserPrivilege:	NONE
obtainOtherPrivilege:	NONE
userInteractionRequired:	NONE
version:	2.0
Trust: 0.8
CNVD:	CNVD-2025-09944
severity:	MEDIUM
baseScore:	6.5
vectorString:	AV:N/AC:L/AU:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
accessVector:	NETWORK
accessComplexity:	LOW
authentication:	SINGLE
confidentialityImpact:	PARTIAL
integrityImpact:	PARTIAL
availabilityImpact:	PARTIAL
exploitabilityScore:	8.0
impactScore:	6.4
acInsufInfo:	NONE
obtainAllPrivilege:	NONE
obtainUserPrivilege:	NONE
obtainOtherPrivilege:	NONE
userInteractionRequired:	NONE
version:	2.0
Trust: 0.6

cna@vuldb.com:	CVE-2025-3987
baseSeverity:	MEDIUM
baseScore:	6.3
vectorString:	CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
attackVector:	NETWORK
attackComplexity:	LOW
privilegesRequired:	LOW
userInteraction:	NONE
scope:	UNCHANGED
confidentialityImpact:	LOW
integrityImpact:	LOW
availabilityImpact:	LOW
exploitabilityScore:	2.8
impactScore:	3.4
version:	3.1
Trust: 1.0
nvd@nist.gov:	CVE-2025-3987
baseSeverity:	HIGH
baseScore:	8.8
vectorString:	CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
attackVector:	NETWORK
attackComplexity:	LOW
privilegesRequired:	LOW
userInteraction:	NONE
scope:	UNCHANGED
confidentialityImpact:	HIGH
integrityImpact:	HIGH
availabilityImpact:	HIGH
exploitabilityScore:	2.8
impactScore:	5.9
version:	3.1
Trust: 1.0
NVD:	JVNDB-2025-004548
baseSeverity:	HIGH
baseScore:	8.8
vectorString:	CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
attackVector:	NETWORK
attackComplexity:	LOW
privilegesRequired:	LOW
userInteraction:	NONE
scope:	UNCHANGED
confidentialityImpact:	HIGH
integrityImpact:	HIGH
availabilityImpact:	HIGH
exploitabilityScore:	NONE
impactScore:	NONE
version:	3.0
Trust: 0.8

sources: CNVD: CNVD-2025-09944 // JVNDB: JVNDB-2025-004548 // NVD: CVE-2025-3987 // NVD: CVE-2025-3987

PROBLEMTYPE DATA

problemtype:	CWE-77	Trust: 1.0
problemtype:	CWE-74	Trust: 1.0
problemtype:	injection (CWE-74) [ others ]	Trust: 0.8
problemtype:	Command injection (CWE-77) [ others ]	Trust: 0.8
problemtype:	Command injection (CWE-77) [NVD evaluation ]	Trust: 0.8

sources: JVNDB: JVNDB-2025-004548 // NVD: CVE-2025-3987

PATCH

title:

Patch for TOTOLINK N150RT Command Injection Vulnerability (CNVD-2025-09944)

url:

https://www.cnvd.org.cn/patchInfo/show/687756

Trust: 0.6

sources: CNVD: CNVD-2025-09944

EXTERNAL IDS

db:	NVD	id:	CVE-2025-3987	Trust: 3.2
db:	VULDB	id:	306323	Trust: 1.8
db:	JVNDB	id:	JVNDB-2025-004548	Trust: 0.8
db:	CNVD	id:	CNVD-2025-09944	Trust: 0.6

sources: CNVD: CNVD-2025-09944 // JVNDB: JVNDB-2025-004548 // NVD: CVE-2025-3987

REFERENCES

url:	https://github.com/fizz-is-on-the-way/iot_vuls/tree/main/n150rt/rce_formwsc	Trust: 1.8
url:	https://vuldb.com/?id.306323	Trust: 1.8
url:	https://vuldb.com/?submit.557938	Trust: 1.8
url:	https://www.totolink.net/	Trust: 1.8
url:	https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/cve-2025-3987	Trust: 1.4
url:	https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.306323	Trust: 1.0

sources: CNVD: CNVD-2025-09944 // JVNDB: JVNDB-2025-004548 // NVD: CVE-2025-3987

SOURCES

db:	CNVD	id:	CNVD-2025-09944
db:	JVNDB	id:	JVNDB-2025-004548
db:	NVD	id:	CVE-2025-3987

LAST UPDATE DATE

2025-05-17T23:21:14.867000+00:00

SOURCES UPDATE DATE

db:	CNVD	id:	CNVD-2025-09944	date:	2025-05-16T00:00:00
db:	JVNDB	id:	JVNDB-2025-004548	date:	2025-05-09T00:54:00
db:	NVD	id:	CVE-2025-3987	date:	2025-05-07T18:36:05.907

SOURCES RELEASE DATE

db:	CNVD	id:	CNVD-2025-09944	date:	2025-05-13T00:00:00
db:	JVNDB	id:	JVNDB-2025-004548	date:	2025-05-09T00:00:00
db:	NVD	id:	CVE-2025-3987	date:	2025-04-27T22:15:14.863