Details of VAR-201708-1532

ID

VAR-201708-1532

CVE

CVE-2017-9860

TITLE

SMA Solar Technology inverter Access Control Error Vulnerability

Trust: 1.2

sources: CNVD: CNVD-2017-27836 // CNNVD: CNNVD-201708-200

DESCRIPTION

An issue was discovered in SMA Solar Technology products. An attacker can use Sunny Explorer or the SMAdata2+ network protocol to update the device firmware without ever having to authenticate. If an attacker is able to create a custom firmware version that is accepted by the inverter, the inverter is compromised completely. This allows the attacker to do nearly anything: for example, giving access to the local OS, creating a botnet, using the inverters as a stepping stone into companies, etc. NOTE: the vendor reports that this attack has always been blocked by "a final integrity and compatibility check." Also, only Sunny Boy TLST-21 and TL-21 and Sunny Tripower TL-10 and TL-30 could potentially be affected. ** Unsettled ** This case has not been confirmed as a vulnerability. The vendor has disputed this vulnerability. For details, see NVD of Current Description Please Confirm. https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-9860Information is obtained, information is altered, and service operation is disrupted (DoS) There is a possibility of being put into a state. SMASolarTechnologyinverter is a photovoltaic inverter device from SMA Germany. An attacker could exploit the vulnerability to upgrade the firmware of the device

Trust: 2.34

sources: NVD: CVE-2017-9860 // JVNDB: JVNDB-2017-006890 // CNVD: CNVD-2017-27836 // VULHUB: VHN-118063 // VULMON: CVE-2017-9860

IOT TAXONOMY

category:	['Network device']	sub_category:	-	Trust: 0.6
category:	['industrial device']	sub_category:	solar inverter	Trust: 0.1

sources: OTHER: None // CNVD: CNVD-2017-27836

AFFECTED PRODUCTS

vendor:	sma	model:	sunny tripower 60	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.6
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny boy 3600	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.6
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny tripower 20000tl	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.6
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny tripower 5000tl	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.6
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny tripower core1	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.6
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny boy 5000	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.6
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny boy 3000tl	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.6
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny tripower 12000tl	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.6
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny tripower 15000tl	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.6
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny tripower 25000tl	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.6
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny central 630cp xt	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny boy storage 2.5	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny boy 3600tl	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny central storage 720	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny central storage 760	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny central storage 800	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny boy 4.0	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny central 500cp xt	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny boy 3.6	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny central storage 500	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny central storage 2200	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny central 2200	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny boy 2.5	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny central 800cp xt	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny central storage 630	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny boy 5.0	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny central 720cp xt	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny central 760cp xt	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny boy 3.0	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny central 900cp xt	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny boy 4000tl	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny boy 1.5	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny boy 5000tl	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny central storage 900	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny central storage 1000	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny central storage 850	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny central 1000cp xt	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny central 850cp xt	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma	model:	sunny central storage 2500-ev	scope:	eq	version:	-	Trust: 1.0
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny boy 1.5	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny boy 2.5	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny boy 3.0	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny boy 3.6	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny boy 3000tl	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny boy 3600	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny boy 3600tl	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny boy 4.0	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny boy 4000tl	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny boy 5.0	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny boy 5000	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny boy 5000tl	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny boy storage 2.5	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny central 1000cp xt	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny central 2200	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny central 500cp	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny central 630cp	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny central 720cp xt	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny central 760cp xt	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny central 800cp xt	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny central 850cp xt	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny central 900cp xt	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny central storage 1000	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny central storage 2200	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny central storage 2500-ev	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny central storage 500	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny central storage 630	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny central storage 720	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny central storage 760	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny central storage 800	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny central storage 850	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny central storage 900	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny tripower 12000tl	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny tripower 15000tl	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny tripower 20000tl	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny tripower 25000tl	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny tripower 5000tl	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny tripower 60	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma solar	model:	sunny tripower core1	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.8
vendor:	sma	model:	solar technology inverter	scope:	-	version:	-	Trust: 0.6

sources: CNVD: CNVD-2017-27836 // JVNDB: JVNDB-2017-006890 // CNNVD: CNNVD-201708-200 // NVD: CVE-2017-9860

CVSS

SEVERITY

CVSSV2

CVSSV3

nvd@nist.gov:	CVE-2017-9860
value:	CRITICAL
Trust: 1.0
NVD:	CVE-2017-9860
value:	CRITICAL
Trust: 0.8
CNVD:	CNVD-2017-27836
value:	HIGH
Trust: 0.6
CNNVD:	CNNVD-201708-200
value:	CRITICAL
Trust: 0.6
VULHUB:	VHN-118063
value:	HIGH
Trust: 0.1
VULMON:	CVE-2017-9860
value:	HIGH
Trust: 0.1

nvd@nist.gov:	CVE-2017-9860
severity:	HIGH
baseScore:	10.0
vectorString:	AV:N/AC:L/AU:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
accessVector:	NETWORK
accessComplexity:	LOW
authentication:	NONE
confidentialityImpact:	COMPLETE
integrityImpact:	COMPLETE
availabilityImpact:	COMPLETE
exploitabilityScore:	10.0
impactScore:	10.0
acInsufInfo:	NONE
obtainAllPrivilege:	NONE
obtainUserPrivilege:	NONE
obtainOtherPrivilege:	NONE
userInteractionRequired:	NONE
version:	2.0
Trust: 1.9
CNVD:	CNVD-2017-27836
severity:	HIGH
baseScore:	10.0
vectorString:	AV:N/AC:L/AU:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
accessVector:	NETWORK
accessComplexity:	LOW
authentication:	NONE
confidentialityImpact:	COMPLETE
integrityImpact:	COMPLETE
availabilityImpact:	COMPLETE
exploitabilityScore:	10.0
impactScore:	10.0
acInsufInfo:	NONE
obtainAllPrivilege:	NONE
obtainUserPrivilege:	NONE
obtainOtherPrivilege:	NONE
userInteractionRequired:	NONE
version:	2.0
Trust: 0.6
VULHUB:	VHN-118063
severity:	HIGH
baseScore:	10.0
vectorString:	AV:N/AC:L/AU:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
accessVector:	NETWORK
accessComplexity:	LOW
authentication:	NONE
confidentialityImpact:	COMPLETE
integrityImpact:	COMPLETE
availabilityImpact:	COMPLETE
exploitabilityScore:	10.0
impactScore:	10.0
acInsufInfo:	NONE
obtainAllPrivilege:	NONE
obtainUserPrivilege:	NONE
obtainOtherPrivilege:	NONE
userInteractionRequired:	NONE
version:	2.0
Trust: 0.1

nvd@nist.gov:	CVE-2017-9860
baseSeverity:	CRITICAL
baseScore:	9.8
vectorString:	CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
attackVector:	NETWORK
attackComplexity:	LOW
privilegesRequired:	NONE
userInteraction:	NONE
scope:	UNCHANGED
confidentialityImpact:	HIGH
integrityImpact:	HIGH
availabilityImpact:	HIGH
exploitabilityScore:	3.9
impactScore:	5.9
version:	3.0
Trust: 1.8

sources: CNVD: CNVD-2017-27836 // VULHUB: VHN-118063 // VULMON: CVE-2017-9860 // JVNDB: JVNDB-2017-006890 // CNNVD: CNNVD-201708-200 // NVD: CVE-2017-9860

PROBLEMTYPE DATA

problemtype:	CWE-287	Trust: 1.1
problemtype:	CWE-284	Trust: 0.9

sources: VULHUB: VHN-118063 // JVNDB: JVNDB-2017-006890 // NVD: CVE-2017-9860

THREAT TYPE

remote

Trust: 0.6

sources: CNNVD: CNNVD-201708-200

TYPE

authorization issue

Trust: 0.6

sources: CNNVD: CNNVD-201708-200

CONFIGURATIONS

sources: JVNDB: JVNDB-2017-006890

PATCH

title:	Statement on Cyber Security	url:	https://www.sma.de/en/statement-on-cyber-security.html	Trust: 0.8
title:	WHITEPAPER CYBER SECURITY	url:	https://www.sma.de/fileadmin/content/global/specials/documents/cyber-security/Whitepaper-Cyber-Security-AEN1732_07.pdf	Trust: 0.8

sources: JVNDB: JVNDB-2017-006890

EXTERNAL IDS

db:	NVD	id:	CVE-2017-9860	Trust: 3.3
db:	JVNDB	id:	JVNDB-2017-006890	Trust: 0.8
db:	CNNVD	id:	CNNVD-201708-200	Trust: 0.7
db:	CNVD	id:	CNVD-2017-27836	Trust: 0.6
db:	OTHER	id:	NONE	Trust: 0.1
db:	VULHUB	id:	VHN-118063	Trust: 0.1
db:	VULMON	id:	CVE-2017-9860	Trust: 0.1

sources: OTHER: None // CNVD: CNVD-2017-27836 // VULHUB: VHN-118063 // VULMON: CVE-2017-9860 // JVNDB: JVNDB-2017-006890 // CNNVD: CNNVD-201708-200 // NVD: CVE-2017-9860

REFERENCES

url:	https://horusscenario.com/cve-information/	Trust: 2.4
url:	http://www.sma.de/en/statement-on-cyber-security.html	Trust: 1.8
url:	http://www.sma.de/fileadmin/content/global/specials/documents/cyber-security/whitepaper-cyber-security-aen1732_07.pdf	Trust: 1.8
url:	http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=cve-2017-9860	Trust: 0.8
url:	https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/cve-2017-9860	Trust: 0.8
url:	https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10769424	Trust: 0.1
url:	https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/287.html	Trust: 0.1
url:	https://nvd.nist.gov	Trust: 0.1

sources: OTHER: None // CNVD: CNVD-2017-27836 // VULHUB: VHN-118063 // VULMON: CVE-2017-9860 // JVNDB: JVNDB-2017-006890 // CNNVD: CNNVD-201708-200 // NVD: CVE-2017-9860

SOURCES

db:	OTHER	id:	-
db:	CNVD	id:	CNVD-2017-27836
db:	VULHUB	id:	VHN-118063
db:	VULMON	id:	CVE-2017-9860
db:	JVNDB	id:	JVNDB-2017-006890
db:	CNNVD	id:	CNNVD-201708-200
db:	NVD	id:	CVE-2017-9860

LAST UPDATE DATE

2025-04-20T21:00:24.352000+00:00

SOURCES UPDATE DATE

db:	CNVD	id:	CNVD-2017-27836	date:	2017-09-21T00:00:00
db:	VULHUB	id:	VHN-118063	date:	2019-10-03T00:00:00
db:	VULMON	id:	CVE-2017-9860	date:	2019-10-03T00:00:00
db:	JVNDB	id:	JVNDB-2017-006890	date:	2017-09-06T00:00:00
db:	CNNVD	id:	CNNVD-201708-200	date:	2019-10-23T00:00:00
db:	NVD	id:	CVE-2017-9860	date:	2025-04-20T01:37:25.860

SOURCES RELEASE DATE

db:	CNVD	id:	CNVD-2017-27836	date:	2017-09-21T00:00:00
db:	VULHUB	id:	VHN-118063	date:	2017-08-05T00:00:00
db:	VULMON	id:	CVE-2017-9860	date:	2017-08-05T00:00:00
db:	JVNDB	id:	JVNDB-2017-006890	date:	2017-09-06T00:00:00
db:	CNNVD	id:	CNNVD-201708-200	date:	2017-08-09T00:00:00
db:	NVD	id:	CVE-2017-9860	date:	2017-08-05T17:29:00.707